| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Xin-Yi Chen, Lei Chen, Wu Yang, An-Mu Xi. GLP-1 Suppresses Feeding Behaviors and Modulates Neuronal Electrophysiological Properties in Multiple Brain Regions. Frontiers in molecular neuroscience. vol 14. 2022-01-03. PMID:34975402. |
here, we summarize that activation of glp-1 receptor (glp-1r) suppresses food intake and induces postsynaptic depolarization of membrane potential and/or presynaptic modulation of glutamatergic or gabaergic neurotransmission in brain nuclei located within the medulla oblongata, pons, mesencephalon, diencephalon, and telencephalon. |
2022-01-03 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Shenghong He, Alceste Deli, Petra Fischer, Christoph Wiest, Yongzhi Huang, Sean Martin, Saed Khawaldeh, Tipu Z Aziz, Alexander L Green, Peter Brown, Huiling Ta. Gait-Phase Modulates Alpha and Beta Oscillations in the Pedunculopontine Nucleus. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 41. issue 40. 2021-11-23. PMID:34413208. |
the pedunculopontine nucleus (ppn) is a reticular collection of neurons at the junction of the midbrain and pons, playing an important role in modulating posture and locomotion. |
2021-11-23 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Sujeong Lee, Hyun Im Moon, Joon-Ho Shi. Post-stroke palatal tremor as a clinical predictor of dysphagia and its neuroanatomical correlates in patients with midbrain and pontine lesions. Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996). vol 128. issue 12. 2021-11-08. PMID:34532745. |
the posterolateral portion of the midbrain and pons (95% ci, p = 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively) were the lesions more often involved in the pt + dysphagia group. |
2021-11-08 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Peng-Fei Zhang, Fan Ga. Neuroinflammation in Parkinson's disease: a meta-analysis of PET imaging studies. Journal of neurology. 2021-11-01. PMID:34724571. |
compared to hc, pd patients had elevated tspo levels in midbrain, putamen, anterior cingulate, posterior cingulate, thalamus, striatum, frontal, temporal, parietal, occipital, cortex, hippocampus, substantia nigra, pons, cerebellum, and caudate when using 1st-generation ligands. |
2021-11-01 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Uttam Kumar, Anshita Singh, Prakash Paddakany. Extensive long-term verbal memory training is associated with brain plasticity. Scientific reports. vol 11. issue 1. 2021-10-28. PMID:33958676. |
the results revealed an increased grey matter (gm) and white matter (wm) in the midbrain, pons, thalamus, parahippocampus, and orbitofrontal regions in pandits. |
2021-10-28 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Xiaohong Huang, Shihuan Kuang, Todd J Applegate, Tsang-Long Lin, Heng-Wei Chen. Prenatal Serotonin Fluctuation Affects Serotoninergic Development and Related Neural Circuits in Chicken Embryos. Neuroscience. vol 473. 2021-10-01. PMID:34425158. |
5-ht exposure mainly affected the neural development in the pons and midbrain, altered the serotoninergic and dopaminergic (daergic) neuronal morphology, nucleus distribution, and their metabolisms and related gene expressions. |
2021-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
chicken |
| Victoria M Williams, Adhil Bhagwandin, Jordan Swiegers, Mads F Bertelsen, Therese Hård, Thomas C Thannickal, Jerome M Siegel, Chet C Sherwood, Paul R Mange. Nuclear organization of orexinergic neurons in the hypothalamus of a lar gibbon and a chimpanzee. Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007). 2021-09-23. PMID:34535040. |
while orexinergic terminal networks were observed throughout the brain, high density terminal networks were observed within the hypothalamus, medial and intralaminar nuclei of the dorsal thalamus, and within the serotonergic and noradrenergic regions of the midbrain and pons, which is typical for mammals. |
2021-09-23 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Alice Giotta Lucifero, Matias Baldoncini, Nunzio Bruno, Nicola Tartaglia, Antonio Ambrosi, Gian Luigi Marseglia, Renato Galzio, Alvaro Campero, Juha Hernesniemi, Sabino Luzz. Microsurgical Neurovascular Anatomy of the Brain: The Posterior Circulation (Part II). Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis. vol 92. issue S4. 2021-09-06. PMID:34437362. |
the perforating arteries of the vertebrobasilar system derive from the pica, ba, aica, sca, and pca, and provide for a key contribution to the vascularization of the midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata, fourth ventricle, cerebellar and cerebral peduncles, thalamus, hypothalamus, subthalamus, posterior part of the internal capsule, and optic tract. |
2021-09-06 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Taras Halan, Juan Fernando Ortiz, Dinesh Reddy, Abbas Altamimi, Abimbola O Ajibowo, Stephanie P Fabar. Locked-In Syndrome: A Systematic Review of Long-Term Management and Prognosis. Cureus. vol 13. issue 7. 2021-09-03. PMID:34471579. |
locked-in syndrome (lis) is a neurological disorder in which there is damage to the ventral pons and caudal midbrain. |
2021-09-03 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Justin W Silverstein, Jason A Elli. Electrophysiologic Mapping of the Extraocular Motor Nuclei. Cureus. vol 13. issue 7. 2021-08-27. PMID:34434680. |
we present two cases where we positively and negatively mapped the surface of the midbrain and rostral pons to assist in surgical decision-making. |
2021-08-27 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Maira Dos Santos Carneiro Lacerda, Tais Meziara Wilson, Verônica Lourença de Souza Argenta, Érika Garcia de Araújo Pinto, Juliana Targino Silva Almeida E Macêdo, Benito Soto-Blanco, Kelly Moura Keller, Pedro Miguel Ocampos Pedroso, Antônio Carlos Lopes Câmar. Crotalaria spectabilis poisoning in horses fed contaminating oats. Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology. vol 197. 2021-06-24. PMID:33852904. |
other findings were alzheimer's type ii astrocytes in the cortex, midbrain, basal nuclei, brainstem and pons; multifocal edema and hemorrhage in the lungs; and degeneration and necrosis of the tubular epithelium of kidneys. |
2021-06-24 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Yasuhiro Kawamoto, Takashi Ayaki, Makoto Urushitani, Hidefumi Ito, Ryosuke Takahash. Accumulation of HAX-1 and PARL in brainstem- and cortical-type Lewy bodies in Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies. Journal of the neurological sciences. vol 415. 2021-05-14. PMID:32470650. |
in the normal brains, hax-1 and parl immunoreactivities were observed in various types of neurons in the cerebral cortex, midbrain, and upper pons. |
2021-05-14 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Kimberly Nguyen, Claudia M Prospero Ponce, Aroucha Vickers, Andrew G Le. Reversible Vision Loss Due to Transependymal Oedema of the Optic Apparatus Secondary to Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Malfunction. Neuro-ophthalmology (Aeolus Press). vol 44. issue 3. 2021-05-07. PMID:32395174. |
magnetic resonance imaging (mri) of the head revealed hydrocephalus and t2 hyperintensity consistent with transependymal oedema surrounding the midbrain, pons, and optic apparatus. |
2021-05-07 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Marta Portero-Tresserra, D Rojic-Becker, C Vega-Carbajal, G Guillazo-Blanch, A Vale-Martínez, M Martí-Nicoloviu. Caloric restriction modulates the monoaminergic system and metabolic hormones in aged rats. Scientific reports. vol 10. issue 1. 2021-05-03. PMID:33168891. |
noradrenaline (na), dopamine (da), serotonin (5-ht) and its metabolites were measured by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection (hplc-ed) in nine brain regions: cerebellum, pons, midbrain, hypothalamus, thalamus, hippocampus, striatum, frontal cortex, and occipital cortex. |
2021-05-03 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Tatsuya Mukai, Toru Saiga, Takehisa Arak. [Multiple cerebral hemorrhages due to varicella-zoster virus vasculopathy presenting as cranial nerve palsy]. Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology. vol 60. issue 12. 2021-04-29. PMID:33229834. |
head ct revealed multiple intracerebral hemorrhages in the left dorsal pons, left ventral midbrain, left thalamus, and left front-parietal lobe. |
2021-04-29 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Nasar Ali, Mustafa Al-Chalabi, Hisham Salahuddi. Successful Mechanical Thrombectomy for Basilar Artery Occlusion in a Seven-Year-Old Male. Cureus. vol 13. issue 3. 2021-04-24. PMID:33884225. |
magnetic resonance imaging (mri) of brain without contrast revealed infarcted areas in the left pons, midbrain, and cerebellar regions. computed tomographic angiogram (cta) of head demonstrated left vertebral artery dissection with associated complete occlusion of the distal basilar artery. successful recanalization was achieved with mechanical thrombectomy six hours after presentation. mechanical thrombectomy treatment resulted in a significant neurological recovery with nih of 1. this case supports the growing evidence of the efficacy and safety of mechanical thrombectomy in children. |
2021-04-24 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Asako Onda, Mikihiro Yamazaki, Takashi Shimoyama, Hiroshi Yaguch. Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder with deafness and an extensive brainstem lesion. Heliyon. vol 7. issue 1. 2021-02-10. PMID:33553762. |
the auditory brainstem response (abr) showed no derivation of wave v on left stimulation and extended latency between waves iii and v on right stimulation, so impairment between the midbrain and pons was suspected. |
2021-02-10 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Otto Muzik, Shahira Baajour, Steven Bressler, Vaibhav A Diwadka. Directional Interactions Between Constituents of the Human Large-Scale Thermoregulatory Network. Brain topography. vol 33. issue 4. 2021-01-08. PMID:32500213. |
dfc was estimated within and between the hierarchically organized homeostatic (midbrain, pons), interoceptive (insula) and executive (anterior cingulate, orbitofrontal and superior parietal cortices) sub-networks using multi-variate autoregressive models applied to the fmri time series data. |
2021-01-08 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Matthew J Haney, Yuling Zhao, James Fay, Hwang Duhyeong, Mengzhe Wang, Hui Wang, Zibo Li, Yueh Z Lee, Mohan K Karuppan, Nazira El-Hage, Alexander V Kabanov, Elena V Batrakov. Genetically modified macrophages accomplish targeted gene delivery to the inflamed brain in transgenic Parkin Q311X(A) mice: importance of administration routes. Scientific reports. vol 10. issue 1. 2020-12-21. PMID:32678262. |
gdnf-transfected macrophages administered through intrathecal route provided significant increases of gdnf levels in different brain sub-regions, including midbrain, cerebellum, frontal cortex, and pons. |
2020-12-21 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Simon Agerskov, Jonathan Arvidsson, Doerthe Ziegelitz, Kerstin Lagerstrand, Göran Starck, Isabella M Björkman-Burtscher, Carsten Wikkelsö, Mats Tullber. MRI diffusion and perfusion alterations in the mesencephalon and pons as markers of disease and symptom reversibility in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus. PloS one. vol 15. issue 10. 2020-12-08. PMID:33031420. |
mri diffusion and perfusion alterations in the mesencephalon and pons as markers of disease and symptom reversibility in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus. |
2020-12-08 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |