All Relations between hypothalamus and area R

Publication Sentence Publish Date Extraction Date Species
Mohamed K Hankir, Christelle Le Fol. Central nervous system pathways targeted by amylin in the regulation of food intake. Biochimie. 2024-10-19. PMID:39426704. in this review, we discuss the evidence derived from preclinical studies showing that amylin and the related peptide salmon calcitonin (sct) directly or indirectly target genetically distinct neurons in the caudal hindbrain (nucleus tractus solitarius and area postrema), rostral hindbrain (lateral parabrachial nucleus), midbrain (lateral dorsal tegmentum and ventral tegmental area) and hypothalamus (arcuate nucleus and parasubthalamic nucleus) via activation of amylin and/or calcitonin receptors. 2024-10-19 2024-10-22 Not clear
Stephen Manchishi, Malwina Prater, William Henry Colledg. Transcriptional profiling of Kiss1 neurons from arcuate and rostral periventricular hypothalamic regions in female mice. Reproduction (Cambridge, England). 2023-11-07. PMID:37934722. the two main populations of kiss1 neurons are located in the arcuate (arc) and the rostral periventricular area of the third ventricle (rp3v) of the hypothalamus. 2023-11-07 2023-11-20 mouse
Laura DeOliveira-Mello, Diego Baronio, Pertti Panul. Zebrafish embryonically exposed to valproic acid present impaired retinal development and sleep behavior. Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research. 2023-08-28. PMID:37638671. in addition, the number of hypocretin/orexin (hcrt) expressing neurons in the rostral hypothalamus at 6 and 14 days post fertilization was reduced. 2023-08-28 2023-09-07 zebrafish
Helio Salgado Cesar, Fernanda Brognara, Aline Barbosa Ribeiro, Renata Maria Lataro, Jaci Airton Castania, Luis Ulloa, Alexandre Kanashir. Autonomic Regulation of Inflammation in Conscious Animals. Neuroimmunomodulation. 2023-05-26. PMID:37232031. these studies provide critical information about the neuromodulation of the immune system, particularly the role of the autonomic nervous system, i.e., the sympathetic and parasympathetic branches acting both centrally [hypothalamus, nucleus ambiguus (na), nucleus tractus solitarius (nts), caudal ventrolateral medulla (cvlm) and rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvlm)], and peripherally (particularly spleen and adrenal medulla). 2023-05-26 2023-08-14 mouse
Inmaculada Velasco, Delphine Franssen, Silvia Daza-Dueñas, Katalin Skrapits, Szabolcs Takács, Encarnación Torres, Elvira Rodríguez-Vazquez, Miguel Ruiz-Cruz, Silvia León, Krisztina Kukoricza, Fu-Ping Zhang, Suvi Ruohonen, Diego Luque-Cordoba, Feliciano Priego-Capote, Francisco Gaytan, Francisco Ruiz-Pino, Erik Hrabovszky, Matti Poutanen, María J Vázquez, Manuel Tena-Semper. Dissecting the KNDy hypothesis: KNDy neuron-derived kisspeptins are dispensable for puberty but essential for preserved female fertility and gonadotropin pulsatility. Metabolism: clinical and experimental. 2023-04-30. PMID:37121307. yet, nkb- and kiss1-only neurons are also found in the arc, while a second major kiss1-neuronal population is present in the rostral hypothalamus. 2023-04-30 2023-08-14 Not clear
Xuehan Li, Chunyu Liang, Yi Ya. Novel Insight into the Role of the Kiss1/GPR54 System in Energy Metabolism in Major Metabolic Organs. Cells. vol 11. issue 19. 2022-10-14. PMID:36231110. in the mammalian hypothalamus, two major populations of neurons, the rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle (rp3v) and the arcuate nucleus (arc), produced kisspeptin. 2022-10-14 2023-08-14 Not clear
Pilar Vigil, Jaime Meléndez, Hugo Soto, Grace Petkovic, Yanara A Bernal, Santiago Molin. Chronic Stress and Ovulatory Dysfunction: Implications in Times of COVID-19. Frontiers in global women's health. vol 3. 2022-06-09. PMID:35677754. the kisspeptinergic system is comprised of sets of neurons located in the hypothalamus, the rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle (rp3v) and the arcuate nucleus (arc). 2022-06-09 2023-08-14 Not clear
Alejandro Raúl Schmidt, Pablo Ignacio Felipe Inserra, Santiago Andrés Cortasa, Sofía Proietto, Victoria Fidel, Julia Halperin, Alfredo Daniel Vitullo, Verónica Berta Dorfma. Distribution of kisspeptin system and its relation with gonadotropin-releasing hormone in the hypothalamus of the South American plains vizcacha, Lagostomus maximus. General and comparative endocrinology. 2022-01-02. PMID:34973969. kisspeptin (kiss), a key hormone involved in the regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian (hpo) axis, has been localized in the anteroventral periventricular (avpv) nucleus and the neighboring rostral periventricular nucleus (pevn), and in the arcuate (arc) nucleus of the mammalian hypothalamus. 2022-01-02 2023-08-13 Not clear
Masafumi Amano, Noriko Amiya, Keisuke Fukushima, Hanako Hagio, Naoyuki Yamamoto, Yoshitaka Sakakur. Effects of crowding stress on the hypothalamo-pituitary-interrenal axis of the self-fertilizing fish, Kryptolebias marmoratus. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology. vol 264. 2021-11-28. PMID:34737084. the projection of corticotropin-releasing hormone (crh) neurons to the adrenocorticotropic hormone (acth) cells in the pituitary was confirmed by dual-label immunohistochemistry; crh-immunoreactive (ir) fibers originating from cell bodies located in the lateral tuberal nucleus (nlt) of the hypothalamus were observed to project to acth-ir cells in the rostral pars distalis of the pituitary. 2021-11-28 2023-08-13 Not clear
Jessica Frayre, Priscila Frayre, Ida Wong, Anusha Mithani, Stephanie Bishop, Chelsy Mani, Karen Ponce-Rubio, Ruvaid Virk, Michael J Morris, Elisa S N. Perinatal exposure to high fat diet alters expression of MeCP2 in the hypothalamus. Behavioural brain research. vol 415. 2021-11-04. PMID:34391798. moreover, these effects are seen specifically in a subregion of the hypothalamus known as the arcuate nucleus with females having decreased mecp2 expression in rostral areas and males having decreased mecp2 expression in intermediate regions of the arcuate nucleus. 2021-11-04 2023-08-13 mouse
Pablo Nakagawa, Javier Gomez, Ko-Ting Lu, Justin L Grobe, Curt D Sigmun. Studies of salt and stress sensitivity on arterial pressure in renin-b deficient mice. PloS one. vol 16. issue 7. 2021-10-28. PMID:34319999. activation of the ras in the rostral ventrolateral medulla and the hypothalamus is required for stress-induced hypertension. 2021-10-28 2023-08-13 mouse
Marco Berland, Luis Paiva, Lig Alondra Santander, Marcelo Héctor Ratt. Distribution of GnRH and Kisspeptin Immunoreactivity in the Female Llama Hypothalamus. Frontiers in veterinary science. vol 7. 2021-02-20. PMID:33604362. we also detected abundant kisspeptin fibres in the mbh and me; kisspeptin cells were found in the arcuate nucleus (arc), but not in rostral areas of the hypothalamus. 2021-02-20 2023-08-13 Not clear
Eric E Jung, Christine Greer, Vivek R Pate. Vision loss, gaze palsy, and nystagmus in a patient with leukemia. Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia. vol 78. 2020-10-05. PMID:32360161. he had bilateral cecocentral scotomas on visual field exam, and mri of his brain/orbits demonstrated hyperintensities in the hypothalamus, periaqueductal gray, and dorsal rostral medullary regions. 2020-10-05 2023-08-13 Not clear
Jasenka Zubcevic, Monica M Santisteban, Pablo D Perez, Rebeca Arocha, Helmut Hiller, Wendi L Malphurs, Luis M Colon-Perez, Ravindra K Sharma, Annette de Kloet, Eric G Krause, Marcelo Febo, Mohan K Raizad. A Single Angiotensin II Hypertensive Stimulus Is Associated with Prolonged Neuronal and Immune System Activation in Wistar-Kyoto Rats. Frontiers in physiology. vol 8. 2020-10-01. PMID:28912720. injection of ang ii (36 μg/kg) resulted in a transient increase in the mean arterial pressure (map) (by 22 ± 4 mmhg vs saline), which returned to baseline within 1 h. however, in contrast to map, neuronal activity, as measured by manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance (memri), remained elevated in several cardioregulatory brain regions over 24 h. the increase was predominant in autonomic regions, such as the subfornical organ (sfo; ~20%), paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (pvn; ~20%) and rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvlm; ~900%), among others. 2020-10-01 2023-08-13 rat
Campbell J L Harter, Georgia S Kavanagh, Jeremy T Smit. The role of kisspeptin neurons in reproduction and metabolism. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 238. issue 3. 2019-08-20. PMID:30042117. kisspeptin is produced by two major populations of neurons located in the hypothalamus, the rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle (rp3v) and arcuate nucleus (arc). 2019-08-20 2023-08-13 mouse
Daniela Noain, Fabian Büchele, Sebastian R Schreglmann, Philipp O Valko, Yuri V Gavrilov, Marta M Morawska, Lukas L Imbach, Christian R Bauman. Increased Sleep Need and Reduction of Tuberomammillary Histamine Neurons after Rodent Traumatic Brain Injury. Journal of neurotrauma. vol 35. issue 1. 2019-07-08. PMID:28762870. monoaminergic and hypocretinergic neurotransmitter systems in the hypothalamus and rostral brainstem were not affected, however. 2019-07-08 2023-08-13 human
B Fernández-López, D Sobrido-Cameán, R Anadón, M C Rodicio, A Barreiro-Iglesia. Restricted co-localization of glutamate and dopamine in neurons of the adult sea lamprey brain. Journal of anatomy. vol 231. issue 5. 2018-06-11. PMID:28791699. double immunofluorescence experiments for dopamine and glutamate in adult sea lampreys revealed co-localization of both neurotransmitters in some neurons of the preoptic nucleus, the nucleus of the postoptic commissure, the dorsal hypothalamus and in cerebrospinal fluid-contacting cells of the caudal rhombencephalon and rostral spinal cord. 2018-06-11 2023-08-13 Not clear
Marcos Otero-García, Carmen Agustín-Pavón, Enrique Lanuza, Fernando Martínez-Garcí. Distribution of oxytocin and co-localization with arginine vasopressin in the brain of mice. Brain structure & function. vol 221. issue 7. 2017-09-29. PMID:26388166. this cell group, the rostral edge of the pa and the periventricular hypothalamus display frequent ot + avp double labelling, with a general dominance of ot over avp immunoreactivity. 2017-09-29 2023-08-13 mouse
A Sabetghadam, W S Korim, A J M Verbern. Perifornical hypothalamic pathway to the adrenal gland: Role for glutamatergic transmission in the glucose counter-regulatory response. Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical. vol 203. 2017-08-21. PMID:28173996. we used electrical microstimulation of the perifornical hypothalamus (peh) and the rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvlm) combined with adrenal sympathetic nerve activity (asna) recording to examine the relationship between the rvlm, the peh and asna. 2017-08-21 2023-08-13 rat
Daniela P Orquera, Sofia Nasif, Malcolm J Low, Marcelo Rubinstein, Flávio S J de Souz. Essential function of the transcription factor Rax in the early patterning of the mammalian hypothalamus. Developmental biology. vol 416. issue 1. 2017-05-24. PMID:27212025. consistent with this similarity in phenotypes, we observed that shh and rax are coexpressed in the rostral forebrain at late head fold stages and that loss of rax caused a downregulation of shh expression in the dorsomedial portion of the hypothalamus. 2017-05-24 2023-08-13 mouse