| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| M Viana, X Querol, A Alastuey, C Postigo, M J López de Alda, D Barceló, B Artíñan. Drugs of abuse in airborne particulates in urban environments. Environment international. vol 36. issue 6. 2010-08-30. PMID:20447692. |
the presence of cocaine, heroin, cannabinoids and amphetamines, among other drugs of abuse, was detected in airborne particulates in urban environments in spain. |
2010-08-30 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Maria-Cristina Senna, Marc Augsburger, Beat Aebi, Thomas A Briellmann, Nicolas Donzé, Jean-Luc Dubugnon, Peter X Iten, Christian Staub, Walter Sturm, Karl Sutte. First nationwide study on driving under the influence of drugs in Switzerland. Forensic science international. vol 198. issue 1-3. 2010-08-18. PMID:20211534. |
the most frequently encountered drugs in whole blood were cannabinoids (48% of total number of cases), ethanol (35%), cocaine (25%), opiates (10%), amphetamines (7%), benzodiazepines (6%) and methadone (5%). |
2010-08-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Anna Niemcunowicz-Janica, Zofia Wardaszka, Iwona Ptaszyńska-Sarosie. [Determinations of the presence of drugs in traffic users in the material of the Department of Forensic Medicine, Medical University of Białystok]. Archiwum medycyny sadowej i kryminologii. vol 59. issue 3. 2010-06-07. PMID:20441079. |
ethyl alcohol levels were determined by gas chromatography, while body fluids were examined by elisa tests for determination of cannabinoids, amphetamines, opium narcotics, cocaine (benzoiloecgonine), benzodiazepines, barbiturates and tricyclic antidepressants. |
2010-06-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Anna Niemcunowicz-Janica, Zofia Wardaszka, Iwona Ptaszyńska-Sarosie. [Determinations of the presence of drugs in traffic users in the material of the Department of Forensic Medicine, Medical University of Białystok]. Archiwum medycyny sadowej i kryminologii. vol 59. issue 3. 2010-06-07. PMID:20441079. |
in both groups, the most commonly detected substances were cannabinoids (thc and its metabolite carboxy-thc) and amphetamines and its analogues. |
2010-06-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Icro Maremmani, Matteo Pacini, Francesco Lamanna, Pier Paolo Pani, Giulio Perugi, Joseph Deltito, Ihsan M Salloum, Hagop Akiska. Mood stabilizers in the treatment of substance use disorders. CNS spectrums. vol 15. issue 2. 2010-05-27. PMID:20414155. |
bipolar disorders themselves may be altered or precipitated by substance use, most notably by stimulants (amphetamines), alcohol, and cannabinoids. |
2010-05-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| David Vearrier, John A Curtis, Michael I Greenber. Biological testing for drugs of abuse. EXS. vol 100. 2010-04-16. PMID:20358693. |
drugs of abuse that are most commonly tested include alcohol, amphetamines, cannabinoids, cocaine, opiates, and phencyclidine. |
2010-04-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R A Lahti, H Korpi, E Vuor. Blood-positive illicit-drug findings: implications for cause-of-death certification, classification and coding. Forensic science international. vol 187. issue 1-3. 2009-07-23. PMID:19303228. |
this study assesses how unequivocally and specifically the toxicologically verified intoxication of cannabinoids, opiates, amphetamines and cocaine is represented in diagnostic entries on death certificates and the national cause-of-death database and, ultimately, in the cause-of-death statistics. |
2009-07-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R A Lahti, H Korpi, E Vuor. Blood-positive illicit-drug findings: implications for cause-of-death certification, classification and coding. Forensic science international. vol 187. issue 1-3. 2009-07-23. PMID:19303228. |
the corresponding proportions of specific drug-related underlying causes in the cause-of-death statistics were even smaller for cannabinoids and amphetamines, 10% and 39%, respectively. |
2009-07-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| David C Lott, Simon Jenciu. Effectiveness of very low-cost contingency management in a community adolescent treatment program. Drug and alcohol dependence. vol 102. issue 1-3. 2009-06-16. PMID:19250774. |
all urine tests included cannabinoids, opioids, benzodiazepines, cocaine, and amphetamines. |
2009-06-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Scott M Rawls, Kristin Gerber, Zhe Ding, Christopher Roth, Robert B Raff. Agmatine: identification and inhibition of methamphetamine, kappa opioid, and cannabinoid withdrawal in planarians. Synapse (New York, N.Y.). vol 62. issue 12. 2009-05-26. PMID:18792993. |
planarians possess mammalian-like neurotransmitters and display withdrawal from amphetamines, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, cocaine, and opioids. |
2009-05-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| F Furlanello, C Pedrinazzi, G Inama, L De Ambroggi, R Cappat. The intriguing problem of atrial fibrillation in competitive athletes. Minerva cardioangiologica. vol 56. issue 6. 2009-04-24. PMID:19092741. |
moreover, the use of recreational drugs, such as amphetamines, ecstasy, alcohol, cannabinoids, cocaine and so called new drugs in clubs has dramatically increased, with several cases of drug-induced arrhythmic events. |
2009-04-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Karoliina K Ojaniemi, Tomi P Lintonen, Antti O Impinen, Pirjo M Lillsunde, Aini I Ostam. Trends in driving under the influence of drugs: a register-based study of DUID suspects during 1977-2007. Accident; analysis and prevention. vol 41. issue 1. 2009-04-07. PMID:19114154. |
most often found substances were benzodiazepines (75.7%), amphetamines (46.0%), cannabinoids (27.7%) and opioids (13.8%). |
2009-04-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Karoliina K Ojaniemi, Tomi P Lintonen, Antti O Impinen, Pirjo M Lillsunde, Aini I Ostam. Trends in driving under the influence of drugs: a register-based study of DUID suspects during 1977-2007. Accident; analysis and prevention. vol 41. issue 1. 2009-04-07. PMID:19114154. |
most common illicit drugs, amphetamines and cannabinoids, started to appear at the end of the 1980s. |
2009-04-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Ari P Kirshenbaum, Seth J Brown, David M Hughes, Adam H Dought. Differential-reinforcement-of-low-rate-schedule performance and nicotine administration: a systematic investigation of dose, dose-regimen, and schedule requirement. Behavioural pharmacology. vol 19. issue 7. 2009-01-23. PMID:18797245. |
differential-reinforcement-of-low-rate (drl) schedules have been used to evaluate the effects of a wide variety of drugs, including amphetamines, cannabinoids, and antidepressant medication. |
2009-01-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Edward J Cone, Yale H Caplan, David L Black, Timothy Robert, Frank Mose. Urine drug testing of chronic pain patients: licit and illicit drug patterns. Journal of analytical toxicology. vol 32. issue 8. 2008-12-04. PMID:19007501. |
the number of drug/metabolites tested (#) and number of confirmed positive specimens were as follows: amphetamines (7), 160; barbiturates (5), 308; benzodiazepines (6), 2397; cannabinoids (1), 967; carisoprodol (2), 611; cocaine (1), 310; fentanyl (1), 458; meperidine (2), 58; methadone (2), 1209; opiates (7), 8996; and propoxyphene (2), 385. |
2008-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Tiina J Kauppila, Ville Arvola, Markus Haapala, Jaroslav Pól, Laura Aalberg, Ville Saarela, Sami Franssila, Tapio Kotiaho, Risto Kostiaine. Direct analysis of illicit drugs by desorption atmospheric pressure photoionization. Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM. vol 22. issue 7. 2008-05-29. PMID:18320545. |
the amphetamines, phenazepam and abdf showed protonated molecules independent of the solvent used, whereas buprenorphine, lsd and the cannabinoids showed molecular ions with toluene and protonated molecules with acetone as the solvent. |
2008-05-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Karen E Moeller, Kelly C Lee, Julie C Kissac. Urine drug screening: practical guide for clinicians. Mayo Clinic proceedings. vol 83. issue 1. 2008-02-27. PMID:18174009. |
the department of health and human services' guidelines for the workplace require testing for the following 5 substances: amphetamines, cannabinoids, cocaine, opiates, and phencyclidine. |
2008-02-27 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Laurence Labat, Bernard Fontaine, Chantal Delzenne, Anne Doublet, Marie Christine Marek, Dominique Tellier, Murielle Tonneau, Michel Lhermitte, Paul Frima. Prevalence of psychoactive substances in truck drivers in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region (France). Forensic science international. vol 174. issue 2-3. 2008-02-05. PMID:17418990. |
urines were tested for amphetamines, cannabinoids, cocaine, opiates, benzodiazepines, buprenorphine and methadone by immunoassay. |
2008-02-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Laurence Labat, Bernard Fontaine, Chantal Delzenne, Anne Doublet, Marie Christine Marek, Dominique Tellier, Murielle Tonneau, Michel Lhermitte, Paul Frima. Prevalence of psychoactive substances in truck drivers in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region (France). Forensic science international. vol 174. issue 2-3. 2008-02-05. PMID:17418990. |
out of the 1000 drivers, cannabinoids were detected in 85 cases, opiates in 41 cases, amphetamines in 3 cases and cocaine in only one case. |
2008-02-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Tiina J Kauppila, Nari Talaty, Tiia Kuuranne, Tapio Kotiaho, Risto Kostiainen, R Graham Cook. Rapid analysis of metabolites and drugs of abuse from urine samples by desorption electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry. The Analyst. vol 132. issue 9. 2007-12-27. PMID:17710261. |
the detected analyte classes included amphetamines, opiates, cannabinoids and benzodiazepines. |
2007-12-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |