| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| D E Moody, D J Crouch, R P Smith, C W Cresalia, P Francom, D G Wilkins, D E Rollin. Drug and alcohol involvement in railroad accidents. Journal of forensic sciences. vol 36. issue 5. 1992-01-02. PMID:1955835. |
cannabinoids, ethanol, cocaine, or multiple-drug use were found in 5, 3, 3, and 3 of those employees, respectively. |
1992-01-02 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| W J Polzin, J N Kopelman, K Brady, J A Rea. Screening for illicit drug use in a military obstetric population. Obstetrics and gynecology. vol 78. issue 4. 1991-10-29. PMID:1923161. |
each specimen was screened for the presence of alcohol, cocaine metabolites, cannabinoids, opiates, and amphetamines using fluorescent polarization immunoassay techniques. |
1991-10-29 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| P S Cartwright, J O Schorge, F J McLaughli. Epidemiologic characteristics of drug use during pregnancy: experience in a Nashville hospital. Southern medical journal. vol 84. issue 7. 1991-08-13. PMID:2068627. |
overall, white subjects were significantly more likely to have cannabinoid metabolites detected in the urine and blacks were more likely to test positive for cocaine use, but neither drug was found in married blacks. |
1991-08-13 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| P Lillsunde, T Kort. Comprehensive drug screening in urine using solid-phase extraction and combined TLC and GC/MS identification. Journal of analytical toxicology. vol 15. issue 2. 1991-07-24. PMID:2051748. |
special procedures for buprenorphine, cannabinoids, cocaine, lsd, morphine, phencyclidine, halogenated hydrocarbons, paracetamol, and alcohols were used. |
1991-07-24 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| K M Hurlbu. Drug-induced psychoses. Emergency medicine clinics of North America. vol 9. issue 1. 1991-04-12. PMID:2001668. |
major causes of drug-induced psychoses include cocaine, amphetamines, phencyclidine, cannabinoids, lsd, mescaline, the so-called designer drugs, anticholinergic compounds, and steroids. |
1991-04-12 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M Levy, G Kore. Obstetric and neonatal effects of drugs of abuse. Emergency medicine clinics of North America. vol 8. issue 3. 1990-09-25. PMID:2201525. |
with an increase in illicit drug use in north america, more fetuses are exposed to cocaine, cannabinoids, alcohol, cigarettes, and opioids. |
1990-09-25 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| D Burnett, S Lader, A Richens, B L Smith, P A Toseland, G Walker, J Williams, J F Wilso. A survey of drugs of abuse testing by clinical laboratories in the United Kingdom. Steering Committee for the UK-External Quality Assessment Scheme for Therapeutic Drug Assays. Annals of clinical biochemistry. vol 27 ( Pt 3). 1990-09-12. PMID:2382955. |
an external quality assessment survey of testing facilities in uk clinical laboratories for the detection of drugs of abuse was made with nine freeze-dried samples of urine containing representative drugs with their metabolites from the following seven classes; amphetamines and stimulants, barbiturates, cannabinoids, cocaine, minor tranquillisers, opiates and non-opiate narcotics. |
1990-09-12 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| D Burnett, S Lader, A Richens, B L Smith, P A Toseland, G Walker, J Williams, J F Wilso. A survey of drugs of abuse testing by clinical laboratories in the United Kingdom. Steering Committee for the UK-External Quality Assessment Scheme for Therapeutic Drug Assays. Annals of clinical biochemistry. vol 27 ( Pt 3). 1990-09-12. PMID:2382955. |
thirty six per cent of laboratories reported on all seven drug classes and 71% on the five classes excluding cannabinoids and cocaine. |
1990-09-12 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| P C Isaac, M Heatley, J Savoi. Rates of drug detection in urine samples from various populations. Clinics in laboratory medicine. vol 10. issue 2. 1990-08-30. PMID:2372997. |
cannabinoid and cocaine metabolites are most frequently the cause of positivity. |
1990-08-30 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| R H Schwartz, S Bogema, M M Thorn. Evaluation of the EZ-SCREEN enzyme immunoassay test for detection of cocaine and marijuana metabolites in urine specimens. Pediatric emergency care. vol 6. issue 2. 1990-08-23. PMID:2196539. |
the ez-screen cannabinoid/cocaine test is a qualitative enzyme immunoassay card test for the detection of cannabinoid and cocaine metabolites in urine specimens. |
1990-08-23 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| R H Schwartz, S Bogema, M M Thorn. Evaluation of the EZ-SCREEN enzyme immunoassay test for detection of cocaine and marijuana metabolites in urine specimens. Pediatric emergency care. vol 6. issue 2. 1990-08-23. PMID:2196539. |
we compared the results of the ez-screen test with results of specimens analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (gc/ms) for 36 clinical specimens positive for cannabinoids (marijuana), 38 clinical specimens positive for benzoylecgonine (cocaine), and 33 drug-free specimens. |
1990-08-23 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| R H Schwartz, S Bogema, M M Thorn. Evaluation of the EZ-SCREEN enzyme immunoassay test for detection of cocaine and marijuana metabolites in urine specimens. Pediatric emergency care. vol 6. issue 2. 1990-08-23. PMID:2196539. |
in the present study, there were five false-positive tests for cocaine and one false-positive test for cannabinoids. |
1990-08-23 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| D B Land, R Kushne. Drug abuse during pregnancy in an inner-city hospital: prevalence and patterns. The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association. vol 90. issue 5. 1990-07-26. PMID:2354963. |
urine samples were screened for amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, cocaine, and opiates. |
1990-07-26 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| D B Land, R Kushne. Drug abuse during pregnancy in an inner-city hospital: prevalence and patterns. The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association. vol 90. issue 5. 1990-07-26. PMID:2354963. |
cannabinoids and cocaine were found most frequently. |
1990-07-26 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| A S Christophersen, H Gjerde, A Bjørneboe, J Sakshaug, J Mørlan. Screening for drug use among Norwegian drivers suspected of driving under influence of alcohol or drugs. Forensic science international. vol 45. issue 1-2. 1990-06-13. PMID:2159431. |
two hundred and seventy blood samples selected at random from norwegian drivers apprehended on the suspicion of drunken or drugged driving were screened for the presence of amphetamine, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) and cocaine. |
1990-06-13 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| I J Chasnoff, H J Landress, M E Barret. The prevalence of illicit-drug or alcohol use during pregnancy and discrepancies in mandatory reporting in Pinellas County, Florida. The New England journal of medicine. vol 322. issue 17. 1990-05-15. PMID:2325711. |
toxicologic screening for alcohol, opiates, cocaine and its metabolites, and cannabinoids was performed blindly with the use of an enzyme-multiplied immunoassay technique; all positive results were confirmed. |
1990-05-15 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| I J Chasnoff, H J Landress, M E Barret. The prevalence of illicit-drug or alcohol use during pregnancy and discrepancies in mandatory reporting in Pinellas County, Florida. The New England journal of medicine. vol 322. issue 17. 1990-05-15. PMID:2325711. |
black women more frequently had evidence of cocaine use (7.5 percent vs. 1.8 percent for white women), whereas white women more frequently had evidence of the use of cannabinoids (14.4 percent vs. 6.0 percent for black women). |
1990-05-15 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| J T Cody, R H Schwarzhof. Impact of adulterants on RIA analysis of urine for drugs of abuse. Journal of analytical toxicology. vol 13. issue 5. 1990-03-07. PMID:2615338. |
the effect of various adulterants on radioimmunoassay (ria) tests for amphetamine, cannabinoids, cocaine (metabolite), phencyclidine (pcp), barbiturate, and morphine was evaluated. |
1990-03-07 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| L M Blum, R A Klinger, F Rieder. Direct automated EMIT d.a.u. analysis of N,N-dimethylformamide-modified serum, plasma, and postmortem blood for benzodiazepines, benzoylecgonine, cannabinoids, and opiates. Journal of analytical toxicology. vol 13. issue 5. 1990-03-07. PMID:2693833. |
"false" quantitative negative/positive noncongruence between total emit cross-reactives and free-drug analyses by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (gc/ms) were 0/17 (n = 75) for opiates, 8/0 (n = 119) for cocaine products, and 19/5 (n = 103) for cannabinoids. |
1990-03-07 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| R G Condie, S S Brown, M I Akhter, T M Sheehan, L Porte. Antenatal urinary screening for drugs of addiction: usefulness of sideroom testing? British journal of addiction. vol 84. issue 12. 1990-02-28. PMID:2611439. |
based on a pilot study of 400 samples at our antenatal clinic (which yielded 3.5% positives when assessed for amphetamines, cannabinoids and opiates) 600 consecutive patients attending antenatal booking clinic had urine samples tested in the sideroom for amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine metabolites, methadone and opiates using the syva emit ets apparatus. |
1990-02-28 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |