Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
J Schoenen, P Delree, P Leprince, G Moone. Neurotransmitter phenotype plasticity in cultured dissociated adult rat dorsal root ganglia: an immunocytochemical study. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 22. issue 4. 1989-09-14. PMID:2569540. |
the percentage of immunostained neurons varied for the various antisera: less than 10% of cultured neurons were positive for enk, beta-lph, beta-end, dyn, vaso, and oxy; 10-30% for som, cck, cat, and sp; and greater than 30% for npy, crf, glu, nt, vip, gaba, grp, cgrp, 5-ht, and trh. |
1989-09-14 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
J Schoenen, P Delree, P Leprince, G Moone. Neurotransmitter phenotype plasticity in cultured dissociated adult rat dorsal root ganglia: an immunocytochemical study. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 22. issue 4. 1989-09-14. PMID:2569540. |
on the other hand, several transmitters, for example, vip, npy, sp, gaba, glu, nt, grp, crf, trh, and 5-ht, are expressed in a significantly higher proportion of cells in cultured than in freshly dissociated preparations. |
1989-09-14 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
R B Mertens, H P Sherr, S E Mayer, H O Wheeler, L L Brunto. Characterization of hormone-sensitive adenylate cyclase in rabbit gallbladder mucosa. The International journal of biochemistry. vol 21. issue 1. 1989-09-06. PMID:2546833. |
several prostaglandins (e1 approximately e2 greater than a1 greater than b1), vasoactive intestinal peptide and the beta-adrenergic agonist, isoproterenol, stimulate mucosal adenylate cyclase activity; a variety of peptides and neurotransmitters (secretin, cholecystokinin, arg-vasopressin, oxytocin, histamine, dopamine and serotonin) are without effect. |
1989-09-06 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
M G Garry, K E Miller, V S Seybol. Lumbar dorsal root ganglia of the cat: a quantitative study of peptide immunoreactivity and cell size. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 284. issue 1. 1989-08-29. PMID:2474001. |
in contrast, no immunoreactivity was observed for adipokinetic hormone, bombesin, dynorphin a, met-enkephalin, oxytocin, tyrosine hydroxylase, thyrotropin-releasing hormone, vasopressin, vasoactive intestinal peptide, or serotonin in either ganglion examined. |
1989-08-29 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
A L Kirchgessner, M D Gersho. Identification of vagal efferent fibers and putative target neurons in the enteric nervous system of the rat. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 285. issue 1. 1989-08-29. PMID:2568999. |
possible target neurons of the vagal efferent innervation were identified by simultaneously demonstrating the immunoreactivities of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-ht), vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (vip), enkephalin (enk), galanin (gal), and tyrosine hydroxylase (th) along with that of pha-l. vagal terminals in the myenteric plexus appeared selectively to contact 5-ht- and, to a significantly lesser extent, vip-, but not enk- or gal-immunoreactive neurons. |
1989-08-29 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
H Ghazi, N N Osborn. Agonist-induced glycogenolysis in rabbit retinal slices and cultures. British journal of pharmacology. vol 96. issue 4. 1989-08-18. PMID:2568145. |
noradrenaline (na), isoprenaline, vasoactive intestinal peptide (vip), 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-ht) and 8-hydroxy-dipropylaminetetralin (8-oh-dpat) stimulated the hydrolysis of this newly formed 3h-polymer. |
1989-08-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
H Ghazi, N N Osborn. Agonist-induced glycogenolysis in rabbit retinal slices and cultures. British journal of pharmacology. vol 96. issue 4. 1989-08-18. PMID:2568145. |
the potency order of maximal stimulations was: vip greater than na greater than isoprenaline greater than 5-ht greater than 8-oh-dpat. |
1989-08-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
A Yuwiler, L Wetterber. Peptide T does not affect induction of pineal N-acetyltransferase by vasoactive intestinal peptide. Regulatory peptides. vol 25. issue 1. 1989-06-22. PMID:2717784. |
it has been suggested that the hiv virus binds to vip recognition sites which can be blocked by the octapeptide, peptide t. stimulation of vip receptors on pinealocytes activates adenylate cyclase and increases the activity of the enzyme serotonin n-acetyltransferase (nat). |
1989-06-22 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
K Kamata, A Sakamoto, Y Kasuy. Similarities between the relaxations induced by vasoactive intestinal peptide and by stimulation of the non-adrenergic non-cholinergic neurons in the rat stomach. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology. vol 338. issue 4. 1989-05-26. PMID:2854209. |
vip was able to relax, fully and dose-dependently, the stomach fundus that had previously been constricted by treatment with 10(-6) m serotonin, and the ic50 value for vip was 2.4 x 10(-9) m. vip elevated levels of cyclic amp in a dose-dependent manner and the ec50 value was 2.8 x 10(-9) m in the presence of 10(-6) m atropine and 10(-6) m guanethidine. |
1989-05-26 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
G M Franconi, P D Graf, S C Lazarus, J A Nadel, G H Caughe. Mast cell tryptase and chymase reverse airway smooth muscle relaxation induced by vasoactive intestinal peptide in the ferret. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. vol 248. issue 3. 1989-05-12. PMID:2495355. |
tracheal rings precontracted by serotonin (10(-6) m) in a muscle bath were relaxed by vip (10(-7) m). |
1989-05-12 |
2023-08-11 |
dog |
S Zucoloto, J A Diaz, J S Oliveira, G Muccilo, V N Sales Neto, J K Kajiwar. Effect of chemical ablation of myenteric neurones on intestinal cell proliferation. Cell and tissue kinetics. vol 21. issue 4. 1989-05-05. PMID:3233640. |
these changes are probably induced by functional imbalance by the surviving neuronal elements in the gut, implicating neurotransmitters such as acetylcholine, noradrenaline, serotonin, somatostatin and vasoactive intestinal peptide. |
1989-05-05 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
A Gjerri. Do concentrations of neurotransmitters in lumbar CSF reflect cerebral dysfunction in depression? Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica. Supplementum. vol 345. 1989-04-04. PMID:2906516. |
concentrations of the amines and amine metabolites dopamine (da), noradrenaline (na), adrenaline (a), serotonin (5-ht), homovanillic acid (hva), 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (mhpg), 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-hiaa) and of the peptides, vasopressin (avp), vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (vip), thyrotropin releasing hormone (trh) and cholecystokinin (cck) were measured in lumbar cerebrospinal fluid (csf) in patients with depression and compared with that of controls. |
1989-04-04 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
T Kitazawa, H Kondo, K Temm. Presence of a substance P-like peptide in an acid extract of the intestinal bulb of the carp (Cyprinus carpio). British journal of pharmacology. vol 95. issue 1. 1989-03-23. PMID:2464388. |
the atropine-resistant contracting activity of eci was not mediated by histamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, atp, adp, angiotensin ii, neurotensin, vasoactive intestinal peptide or an opioid peptide. |
1989-03-23 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
M C Mione, K K Dhital, F Amenta, G Burnstoc. An increase in the expression of neuropeptidergic vasodilator, but not vasoconstrictor, cerebrovascular nerves in aging rats. Brain research. vol 460. issue 1. 1989-03-23. PMID:3265349. |
perivascular nerve fibres containing noradrenaline (na), serotonin (5-ht), substance p (sp), vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (vip), neuropeptide y (npy) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (cgrp) were localized in whole-mount stretch preparations of the arteries of the rat circle of willis using fluorescence and immunohistochemical techniques. |
1989-03-23 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
M C Mione, K K Dhital, F Amenta, G Burnstoc. An increase in the expression of neuropeptidergic vasodilator, but not vasoconstrictor, cerebrovascular nerves in aging rats. Brain research. vol 460. issue 1. 1989-03-23. PMID:3265349. |
however, with aging, there was a decrease in the expression of vasoconstrictor neurotransmitters (na and 5-ht) in cerebrovascular nerves, whereas the expression of vasodilator neurotransmitter (vip and cgrp) in perivascular nerve fibres supplying the rat cerebral arteries was strikingly increased in old age. |
1989-03-23 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
I Becker, W Paulus, W Roggendor. Histogenesis of stromal cells in cerebellar hemangioblastomas. An immunohistochemical study. The American journal of pathology. vol 134. issue 2. 1989-03-21. PMID:2916647. |
fifteen cerebellar hemangioblastomas were examined by immunohistochemistry for expression of neuron-specific enolase (nse) and various neuropeptides using the avidin-biotin-complex peroxidase reaction with the following antibodies: nse, synaptophysin, serotonin, substance p, vasoactive intestinal peptide (vip), neuropeptide yy, neurotensin, and leu-enkephalin. |
1989-03-21 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
I Becker, W Paulus, W Roggendor. Histogenesis of stromal cells in cerebellar hemangioblastomas. An immunohistochemical study. The American journal of pathology. vol 134. issue 2. 1989-03-21. PMID:2916647. |
for serotonin, vip, and neurotensin no specific reaction was seen. |
1989-03-21 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
D Jansson, V E Gould, G T Gooch, H G Rittenhouse, S S Shin, G L Manderino, J T Tomita, E D Stare. Immunohistochemical analysis of colon carcinomas applying exocrine and neuroendocrine markers. APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica. vol 96. issue 12. 1989-03-09. PMID:2463847. |
sequential sections were immunostained with neuroendocrine (ne) differentiation antibodies: nse, human chromogranin a, serotonin, somatostatin, substance p and vip. |
1989-03-09 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
B J Arey, M E Freema. Hypothalamic factors involved in the endogenous stimulatory rhythm regulating prolactin secretion. Endocrinology. vol 124. issue 2. 1989-03-07. PMID:2521468. |
this experimental paradigm was used to investigate the roles of the putative prl-releasing factors (prfs) oxytocin (ot), vasoactive intestinal peptide (vip), and serotonin (5-ht) in this rhythm. |
1989-03-07 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
B J Arey, M E Freema. Hypothalamic factors involved in the endogenous stimulatory rhythm regulating prolactin secretion. Endocrinology. vol 124. issue 2. 1989-03-07. PMID:2521468. |
pretreatment with p-chlorophenylalanine had no effect on the prl secretory responses to dom given at 0300 or 1200 h, but it attenuated the augmented prl secretory response at 1700 h. these data suggest that both vip and ot act as endogenous prfs at 0300 h and 5-ht and ot act as prfs at 1700 h. we propose that vip and 5-ht are continuously active oscillatory neurotransmitters regulating ot release into pituitary portal blood and that these daily events only eventuate in prl release when the mating stimulus has release the lactotroph from the inhibitory effects of dopamine. |
1989-03-07 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |