| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| J F Hyde, D G Morrison, K W Drake, J P Moore, B E Male. Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide mRNA and peptide levels are decreased in the anterior pituitary of the human growth hormone-releasing hormone transgenic mouse. Journal of neuroendocrinology. vol 8. issue 1. 1997-01-03. PMID:8932732. |
in contrast, no differences in vip mrna levels in the cerebral cortex were detected between transgenic and non-transgenic mice. |
1997-01-03 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| J F Hyde, D G Morrison, K W Drake, J P Moore, B E Male. Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide mRNA and peptide levels are decreased in the anterior pituitary of the human growth hormone-releasing hormone transgenic mouse. Journal of neuroendocrinology. vol 8. issue 1. 1997-01-03. PMID:8932732. |
treatment with 17beta-estradiol increased vip mrna levels in the anterior pituitary, but not in the cerebral cortex. |
1997-01-03 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| M Delgado, D Pozo, C Martinez, E Garrido, J Leceta, J R Calvo, R P Gomari. Characterization of gene expression of VIP and VIP1-receptor in rat peritoneal lymphocytes and macrophages. Regulatory peptides. vol 62. issue 2-3. 1996-12-30. PMID:8795080. |
only in the lymphoid cells we have obtained a specific vip cdna product of 458 bp identical in size to the one obtained from cerebral cortex. |
1996-12-30 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J P Hinson, S Kapa. Effect of splanchnic nerve section and compensatory adrenal hypertrophy on rat adrenal neuropeptide content. Regulatory peptides. vol 61. issue 2. 1996-12-06. PMID:8852812. |
these data suggest that npy and sp in the rat adrenal capsule/zona glomerulosa and vip in the inner zones/medulla, are regulated, directly or indirectly, by splanchnic nerve activity, but that vip in the outer cortex, and npy and sp in the inner zones are regulated by another mechanism, which is, at present, unclear. |
1996-12-06 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J P Harney, K Scarbrough, K L Rosewell, P M Wis. In vivo antisense antagonism of vasoactive intestinal peptide in the suprachiasmatic nuclei causes aging-like changes in the estradiol-induced luteinizing hormone and prolactin surges. Endocrinology. vol 137. issue 9. 1996-11-13. PMID:8756535. |
they were killed at specific times, brains were microdissected, and vip concentrations in the scn, paraventricular nuclei, and cortex were assayed. |
1996-11-13 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J P Harney, K Scarbrough, K L Rosewell, P M Wis. In vivo antisense antagonism of vasoactive intestinal peptide in the suprachiasmatic nuclei causes aging-like changes in the estradiol-induced luteinizing hormone and prolactin surges. Endocrinology. vol 137. issue 9. 1996-11-13. PMID:8756535. |
the results indicate that the effects of antisense treatment were discrete, as they suppressed vip concentrations in the scn, but had no effect on vip concentrations in the paraventricular nuclei or cortex or on arginine vasopressin concentrations in the scn. |
1996-11-13 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| V Benagiano, D Virgintino, E Maiorano, A Rizzi, S Palombo, L Roncali, G Ambros. VIP-like immunoreactivity within neurons and perivascular neuronal processes of the human cerebral cortex. European journal of histochemistry : EJH. vol 40. issue 1. 1996-09-25. PMID:8741100. |
using indirect immunocytochemical techniques, neurons with vip (vasoactive intestinal polypeptide)-like immunoreactivity (ir) have been demonstrated in the human cerebral cortex of the parietal lobe. |
1996-09-25 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J Kaleczyc, M Majewski, M Lakomy, W Sienkiewic. Occurrence and coexistence of some neuropeptides in nerve fibers supplying the bovine ovary and its extrinsic blood vessels. Folia histochemica et cytobiologica. vol 33. issue 3. 1996-06-06. PMID:8612868. |
immunoreactivity to vip was shown in a moderate number of nerve fibers occurring in all ovarian regions - ovarian hilus, cortex and medulla. |
1996-06-06 |
2023-08-12 |
cattle |
| C I Cha, E Y Lee, Y I Lee, S H Bai. Age related change in the vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-immunoreactive neurons in the cerebral cortex of aged rats. Neuroscience letters. vol 197. issue 1. 1996-02-12. PMID:8545052. |
these results indicate the involvement of a neuronal system containing vip in the aging brain, and provide the first morphological evidence for the loss of vip neurons in the cerebral cortex of the aged rat. |
1996-02-12 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| b' M Culi\\xc4\\x87, J Saponji\\xc4\\x87, V Todorovi\\xc4\\x87, B Jankovi\\xc4\\x87, S Udovi\\xc4\\x87, S Pekovi\\xc4\\x87, M Stojiljkovi\\xc4\\x87, M Ratkovi\\xc4\\x87, A Nikoli\\xc4\\x87, L Raki\\xc4\\x8. Changes in neuropeptide levels after brain damage in rats. Neuropeptides. vol 29. issue 1. 1995-11-22. PMID:7566514.' |
the aim of our study was to detect long lasting changes of vasoactive-intestinal peptide (vip), somatostatin (som) and substance p (sp) contents in the rat cerebral cortex and hippocampus after brain lesion. |
1995-11-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| D E Brenneman, J M Hill, G W Glazner, I Gozes, T W Phillip. Interleukin-1 alpha and vasoactive intestinal peptide: enigmatic regulation of neuronal survival. International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience. vol 13. issue 3-4. 1995-11-07. PMID:7572275. |
to test if vip might be a secretagogue for il-1, a neuron-free model system was utilized: astroglial cultures derived from cerebral cortex. |
1995-11-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| U Ernström, G Gafvelin, V Mut. Rescue of thymocytes from cell death by vasoactive intestinal peptide. Regulatory peptides. vol 57. issue 2. 1995-09-29. PMID:7659793. |
the effective concentration of vip is within the physiological range, suggesting that vip released from nerve terminals may modulate cell death in the thymic cortex. |
1995-09-29 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| J L Martin, D Gasser, P J Magistrett. Vasoactive intestinal peptide and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide potentiate c-fos expression induced by glutamate in cultured cortical neurons. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 65. issue 1. 1995-07-26. PMID:7790851. |
in summary, this article provides evidence that vip and pacap27 potentiate the effect of glutamate, the principal effector on c-fos expression, suggesting that both peptides can increase the "throughput" or "strength" of glutamate-containing circuits in the cerebral cortex. |
1995-07-26 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| M Afework, G Burnstoc. Colocalization of neuropeptides and NADPH-diaphorase in the intra-adrenal neuronal cell bodies and fibres of the rat. Cell and tissue research. vol 280. issue 2. 1995-07-14. PMID:7781027. |
double labelling also occurred in some nerve fibres immunoreactive to vasoactive intestinal peptide and neuropeptide y in the medulla and cortex. |
1995-07-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Buhl, B Georg, C Nilsson, J D Mikkelsen, B S Wulff, J Fahrenkru. Effect of thyroid hormones on vasoactive intestinal polypeptide gene expression in the rat cerebral cortex and anterior pituitary. Regulatory peptides. vol 55. issue 3. 1995-06-23. PMID:7761623. |
we report here data on the expression of the various sequences derived from the prepro-vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (vip) precursor and vip mrna in the anterior pituitary gland and cerebral cortex of hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats. |
1995-06-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Buhl, B Georg, C Nilsson, J D Mikkelsen, B S Wulff, J Fahrenkru. Effect of thyroid hormones on vasoactive intestinal polypeptide gene expression in the rat cerebral cortex and anterior pituitary. Regulatory peptides. vol 55. issue 3. 1995-06-23. PMID:7761623. |
in the pituitary of hyperthyroid animals a significant decrease was seen for prepro-vip 22-79, vip and prepro-vip 156-170, whereas in the cerebral cortex a significant increase was observed for prepro-vip 22-79, phi and vip. |
1995-06-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Buhl, B Georg, C Nilsson, J D Mikkelsen, B S Wulff, J Fahrenkru. Effect of thyroid hormones on vasoactive intestinal polypeptide gene expression in the rat cerebral cortex and anterior pituitary. Regulatory peptides. vol 55. issue 3. 1995-06-23. PMID:7761623. |
we were not able to demonstrate any changes in vip mrna in the cerebral cortex or pituitary of the hyperthyroid rats. |
1995-06-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| b' L Giardino, S Ceccatelli, M Zanni, T H\\xc3\\xb6kfelt, L Calz\\xc3\\xa. Regulation of VIP mRNA expression by thyroid hormone in different brain areas of adult rat. Brain research. Molecular brain research. vol 27. issue 1. 1995-04-06. PMID:7877459.' |
in contrast, in the anterior cingulate and frontoparietal motor cortex of hypothyroid rats there was a marked increase in the signal for vip mrna per cell, but the number of vip expressing neurons did not change. |
1995-04-06 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J D Mikkelsen, J Fahrenkru. Concentrations and distribution of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), peptide histidine isoleucine (PHI) and peptide histidine valine (PHV) in the cerebral cortex and the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the mouse. Brain research. vol 656. issue 1. 1995-01-31. PMID:7804850. |
concentrations and distribution of vasoactive intestinal peptide (vip), peptide histidine isoleucine (phi) and peptide histidine valine (phv) in the cerebral cortex and the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the mouse. |
1995-01-31 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| J D Mikkelsen, J Fahrenkru. Concentrations and distribution of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), peptide histidine isoleucine (PHI) and peptide histidine valine (PHV) in the cerebral cortex and the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the mouse. Brain research. vol 656. issue 1. 1995-01-31. PMID:7804850. |
these data show that vip and phi are the major active peptides derived from prepro-vip in the mouse cerebral cortex and scn whereas phv was found in minor concentrations. |
1995-01-31 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |