| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| G Jones, F S Scot. A cross-sectional study of smoking and bone mineral density in premenopausal parous women: effect of body mass index, breastfeeding, and sports participation. Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. vol 14. issue 9. 1999-10-05. PMID:10469293. |
04; lumbar spine, -0.49 sd, 95% ci -0.76 to -0.22; total body, -0.40 sd, 95% ci -0.66 to -0.14). |
1999-10-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G Jones, F S Scot. A cross-sectional study of smoking and bone mineral density in premenopausal parous women: effect of body mass index, breastfeeding, and sports participation. Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. vol 14. issue 9. 1999-10-05. PMID:10469293. |
smokers who had breastfed at least one child had an additional deficit in bone mass (femoral neck, -0.48 sd, 95% ci -0.89 to -0.07; lumbar spine, -0.39 sd, 95% ci -0.80 to 0.02; total body, -0.37 sd, 95% ci -0.77 to 0.06) while smokers who took part in competitive sport had significant increments in bone mass (femoral neck, 0.74 sd, 95% ci 0.31 to 1.17; lumbar spine, 0.48 sd, 95% ci 0.03 to 0.93; total body, 0.42 sd, 95% ci 0.00 to 0.84). |
1999-10-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P F Schneider, M Fischer, B Allolio, D Felsenberg, U Schröder, J Semler, J R Ittne. Alendronate increases bone density and bone strength at the distal radius in postmenopausal women. Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. vol 14. issue 8. 1999-09-30. PMID:10457271. |
inclusion criteria were bone mineral density (bmd) measurements at the lumbar spine of -2 sd. |
1999-09-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P Ravaud, J L Reny, B Giraudeau, R Porcher, M Dougados, C Rou. Individual smallest detectable difference in bone mineral density measurements. Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. vol 14. issue 8. 1999-09-30. PMID:10457279. |
to estimate the short-term variability, 70 healthy postmenopausal women aged 53 +/- 4 years (group 1) and 57 elderly osteoporotic postmenopausal women aged 80 +/- 6 years (group 2) had two repeated bmd measurements of the lumbar spine (l2-l4) and the proximal femur with dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, with complete repositioning within 1 h. cut-offs derived from short-term variability were either estimated from the coefficient of variation (cv) (which is a function of the measured value) or from the standard deviation (sd), and applied to 330 postmenopausal women (group 3) who had bmd measurements at baseline and 2 years later. |
1999-09-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R B Mazess, H Barde. Bone density of the spine and femur in adult white females. Calcified tissue international. vol 65. issue 2. 1999-08-19. PMID:10430638. |
about 20% of usa women aged 50-79 years had bmd levels for the lumbar spine, or for the femur neck, more than -2.5 sd below the average values in young adult women 20-39 years old. |
1999-08-19 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S Ferrari, D Manen, J P Bonjour, D Slosman, R Rizzol. Bone mineral mass and calcium and phosphate metabolism in young men: relationships with vitamin D receptor allelic polymorphisms. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. vol 84. issue 6. 1999-07-02. PMID:10372708. |
in 104 healthy subjects, aged 24.3 +/- 3.1 yr (mean +/- sd; range, 20.7-38.7), standardized bone mineral density (bmd; z-scores) at the levels of lumbar spine and femoral trochanter, i.e. |
1999-07-02 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Y V Ho, E M Briganti, Y Duan, R Buchanan, S Hall, E Seema. Polymorphism of the vitamin D receptor gene and corticosteroid-related osteoporosis. Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA. vol 9. issue 2. 1999-06-22. PMID:10367040. |
bmd was reduced in patients at the lumbar spine (bb, -0.52 +/- 0.12; bb, -0.47 +/- 0.11; bb, -0.65 +/- 0.18 sd; p < 0.01), femoral neck (bb, -0.46 +/- 0.10; bb, -0.34 +/- 0.10; bb, -0.54 +/- 0.14 sd; p < 0.01), ward's triangle (bb, -0.44 +/- 0.10; bb, -0.31 +/- 0.10; bb, -0.45 +/- 0.13 sd; p < 0.01), and trochanter (bb, -0.50 +/- 0.10; bb, -0.30 +/- 0.10; bb, -0.44 +/- 0.14 sd; p < 0.01). |
1999-06-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T Kemppainen, H Kröger, E Janatuinen, I Arnala, V M Kosma, P Pikkarainen, R Julkunen, J Jurvelin, E Alhava, M Uusitup. Osteoporosis in adult patients with celiac disease. Bone. vol 24. issue 3. 1999-05-17. PMID:10071918. |
altogether, 26% of all celiac patients, but only 5% of control subjects, were classified as having osteoporosis (t score < or =-2.5 sd) at the lumbar spine (p = 0.03), whereas osteoporosis was rare at the femoral neck in both groups (3% vs. 1%, p = 1.00). |
1999-05-17 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Y Duan, V De Luca, E Seema. Parathyroid hormone deficiency and excess: similar effects on trabecular bone but differing effects on cortical bone. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. vol 84. issue 2. 1999-02-25. PMID:10022443. |
in patients with hypoparathyroidism, bone mass z score of the third lumbar vertebra (vertebral body plus posterior processes) was higher than zero by pa scanning (1.26 +/- 0.58 sd, p < 0.05) and lateral scanning (1.04 +/- 0.60 sd, p = 0.1), and higher at the trabecular-rich vertebral body (1.02 +/- 0.47 sd, p = 0.07) and predominantly cortical posterior processes (0.98 +/- 0.66 sd, p = 0.1) determined by lateral scanning. |
1999-02-25 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| W C Zamboni, A J Gajjar, T D Mandrell, S L Einhaus, M K Danks, W P Rogers, R L Heideman, P J Houghton, C F Stewar. A four-hour topotecan infusion achieves cytotoxic exposure throughout the neuraxis in the nonhuman primate model: implications for treatment of children with metastatic medulloblastoma. Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research. vol 4. issue 10. 1998-12-29. PMID:9796988. |
the mean +/- sd for systemic clearance (cl(sys)), penetration into fourth ventricle (%csf(4th)), and penetration into lumbar space (%csf(lum)) were similar for the 30-min and the 4-h infusions. |
1998-12-29 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| T Soballa, C Wüster, J Schlegel, R Cadossi, R Isani, S Battista, P Heilmann, R Ziegle. Ultrasound transmission speed and ultrasound bone profile score (UBPS) of the phalanges in normal women and women with osteoporosis. Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme. vol 30. issue 8. 1998-12-04. PMID:9761387. |
the validity of adsos and ubps was examined in 25 young and healthy women (mean age: 33.4 year), 15 postmenopausal healthy women (mean age: 58.5 years), 17 women with osteopenia, (mean age: 52.4 years), as defined by a t-score between -1 to -2.5 sd as lumbar bmd (dxa), and 20 women with osteoporosis and vertebral fractures (mean age: 61.4 years). |
1998-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P R Ebeling, B Erbas, J L Hopper, J D Wark, A R Rubinfel. Bone mineral density and bone turnover in asthmatics treated with long-term inhaled or oral glucocorticoids. Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. vol 13. issue 8. 1998-11-10. PMID:9718197. |
lumbar spine (ls) and proximal femur bmds were approximately 1 sd lower in men and women taking og or high-dose ig for chronic bronchial asthma, potentially equivalent to a doubling of the risk of fracture at these sites. |
1998-11-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T J Aspray, R M Francis, A Thompson, S J Quilliam, D J Rawlings, S P Tyre. Comparison of ultrasound measurements at the heel between adults with mental retardation and control subjects. Bone. vol 22. issue 6. 1998-10-22. PMID:9626406. |
dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry bone mineral density (bmd) measurements were also performed in seven patients with bua less than 50 db/mhz, four of whom were found to have a lumbar spine or femoral neck bmd more than 2.5 sd below the mean value for young adults. |
1998-10-22 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| E R Brooks, D Heltz, P Wozniak, C Partington, J C Lovejo. Lateral spine densitometry in obese women. Calcified tissue international. vol 63. issue 2. 1998-10-20. PMID:9685525. |
the purpose of this cross-sectional study was to determine specific affects of obesity on paired pa and lat lumbar (l2-l4) bmd and z score (bmd of patient versus age-matched reference data-base) correlation in 30 obese postmenopausal women (mean bmi +/- sd = 33.3 +/- 4.06). |
1998-10-20 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J Swanpalmer, R Kullenberg, T Hansso. Determination of bone mineral density in the third lumbar vertebral body using photon absorptiometry techniques. Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine. vol 49. issue 12. 1998-10-15. PMID:9745689. |
by combining the two projections it was found that the mean trabecular bone mineral density for all 202 subjects included in the study was 52% (sd +/- 20%) of the total bone mineral density in the third lumbar vertebral body. |
1998-10-15 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| F E Lecouvet, B C Vande Berg, L Michaux, J M Scheiff, J Malghem, J Jamart, B E Maldague, J L Michaux, A Ferran. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia: changes in bone marrow composition and distribution assessed with quantitative MRI. Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI. vol 8. issue 3. 1998-08-27. PMID:9626894. |
of the 29 patients, 12 (41%) had abnormal increase in lumbar marrow t1 values (>600 msec) and 16 (55%) had increased proportion of surface area occupied by nonfatty marrow in the proximal femur (>+1 sd compared to normal values determined in sex- and age-matched healthy subjects). |
1998-08-27 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| G Liu, M Peacock, O Eilam, G Dorulla, E Braunstein, C C Johnsto. Effect of osteoarthritis in the lumbar spine and hip on bone mineral density and diagnosis of osteoporosis in elderly men and women. Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA. vol 7. issue 6. 1998-06-15. PMID:9604053. |
osteoporosis at the hip, defined as bmd < 2.5 sd of the young normal mean, was present in 33.1% of women and 25.8% of men, whereas, at the lumbar spine it was present in only 24.2% of women and 4.2% of men. |
1998-06-15 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| A W Kung, S S Yeung, K S La. Vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms and peak bone mass in southern Chinese women. Bone. vol 22. issue 4. 1998-06-03. PMID:9556140. |
their l2-4 lumbar spine, midlateral l-3 vertebra, and ward's triangle bmd was 1.04, 0.90, and 0.75 standard deviation (sd), respectively, lower than the bbaatt counterparts, but none of the comparisons were statistically significant. |
1998-06-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| L Haddoc. Prevalence of osteopenia and osteoporosis in a normal female Puerto Rican population. Puerto Rico health sciences journal. vol 16. issue 3. 1998-04-01. PMID:9431560. |
in the reference population mean peak bone mineral density expressed in g/cm2 was 1.051 (sd = 0.119) for the lumbar spine at age 30 to 39 years and for the femoral neck 0.861 (sd = 0.098) at age 20 to 29 years. |
1998-04-01 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| L Haddoc. Prevalence of osteopenia and osteoporosis in a normal female Puerto Rican population. Puerto Rico health sciences journal. vol 16. issue 3. 1998-04-01. PMID:9431560. |
bone densities below 1 to 2.5 sd from mean peak bone mass ranged from 0.932 to 0.754 g/cm2 in the lumbar spine and 0.763 to 0.616 g/cm2 for the femoral neck. |
1998-04-01 |
2023-08-12 |
human |