| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| U Simonsen, D Prieto, M Hernández, I Sáenz de Tejada, A García-Sacristá. Adrenoceptor-mediated regulation of the contractility in horse penile resistance arteries. Journal of vascular research. vol 34. issue 2. 1997-06-19. PMID:9167641. |
the receptors mediating the contractions to both exogenously applied noradrenaline and electrical field stimulation (efs) were characterized in horse isolated penile resistance arteries. |
1997-06-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K Shinozuka, M Kunitomo, R A Bjur, D P Westfall, K Hattor. Effect of methoxamine on noradrenaline release in the caudal artery of hypertensive rats. Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology. Supplement. vol 22. issue 1. 1997-03-25. PMID:9072456. |
the effect of methoxamine, an alpha1-adrenoceptor agonist, on the overflow of endogenous noradrenaline (na) was examined in the electrically field stimulated (efs) caudal artery obtained from wistar rats, wistar-kyoto rats (wky) and age-matched spontaneously hypertensive rats (shr). |
1997-03-25 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| V Ralevic, G Burnstoc. Effects of hypophysectomy on purinergic and noradrenergic contractility of the rat vas deferens. Journal of autonomic pharmacology. vol 16. issue 4. 1997-03-13. PMID:8953373. |
responses to electrical field stimulation (efs), and exogenous noradrenaline (na) and beta, gamma-methylene atp (beta, gamma-meatp) were tested. |
1997-03-13 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P Hedlund, B Larsson, P Alm, K E Andersso. Distribution and function of nitric oxide-containing nerves in canine corpus cavernosum and spongiosum. Acta physiologica Scandinavica. vol 155. issue 4. 1996-09-17. PMID:8719264. |
in isolated preparations of proximal and distal cc and cs, contracted by noradrenaline, electrical field stimulation (efs) produced frequency-dependent relaxations. |
1996-09-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P Hedlund, B Larsson, P Alm, K E Andersso. Distribution and function of nitric oxide-containing nerves in canine corpus cavernosum and spongiosum. Acta physiologica Scandinavica. vol 155. issue 4. 1996-09-17. PMID:8719264. |
preparations of spongious tissue from the glans penis did not react to high potassium solution, addition of noradrenaline, or efs. |
1996-09-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| H Sadraei, B J Large, I E Hughe. Mechanisms involved in electrically-induced responses of rat seminal vesicles. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology. vol 47. issue 8. 1996-03-19. PMID:8583369. |
contractile responses of rat isolated seminal vesicle were elicited by electrical field stimulation (efs, 10 hz, 1 ms, 40 v for 5 s), noradrenaline (1 x 10(-5) m) and carbachol (1 x 10(-5) m). |
1996-03-19 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H Sadraei, B J Large, I E Hughe. Mechanisms involved in electrically-induced responses of rat seminal vesicles. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology. vol 47. issue 8. 1996-03-19. PMID:8583369. |
guanethidine (2 x 10(-5)-5 x 10(-4) m) progressively reduced the contraction induced by efs and carbachol to 24 +/- 2 and 10 +/- 2%, respectively, at the highest concentration (n = 6), while potentiating noradrenaline contraction to a maximum of 154 +/- 14% at 2 x 10(-5) m (n = 6). |
1996-03-19 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H Sadraei, B J Large, I E Hughe. Mechanisms involved in electrically-induced responses of rat seminal vesicles. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology. vol 47. issue 8. 1996-03-19. PMID:8583369. |
clonidine (1.25 x 10(-5) m) completely blocked responses to noradrenaline and reduced the responses to efs to 68 +/- 7% (n = 6). |
1996-03-19 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H Sadraei, B J Large, I E Hughe. Mechanisms involved in electrically-induced responses of rat seminal vesicles. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology. vol 47. issue 8. 1996-03-19. PMID:8583369. |
yohimbine (1 x 10(-5) m) blocked the response to noradrenaline and reduced the response to efs to 37 +/- 5% (n = 6) while the carbachol response was unaffected. |
1996-03-19 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C Martínez, E Cases, J M Vila, M Aldasoro, P Medina, V Marco, S Lluc. Influence of endothelial nitric oxide on neurogenic contraction of human pulmonary arteries. The European respiratory journal. vol 8. issue 8. 1996-01-03. PMID:7489799. |
the present study was designed to investigate the contribution of the endothelium and that of the l-arginine pathway on the contractile responses of isolated human pulmonary arteries to electrical field stimulation (efs) and noradrenaline. |
1996-01-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| M C Gwee, L S Cheah, M L Shoo. Prejunctional and postjunctional inhibition of adrenergic transmission in the rat-isolated anococcygeus muscle by cimetidine. Journal of autonomic pharmacology. vol 15. issue 3. 1995-10-19. PMID:7673272. |
the contractile (motor) responses of the acm to electrical field stimulation (efs; 20-30v, 10 s, 1 ms pulse width, every 2 min) at varying frequencies (hz: 5, 10, 20) and to 3 microm noradrenaline (na) were inhibited in a concentration-dependent manner by cimetidine (mm: 1, 2, 4, 8). |
1995-10-19 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A U Ziganshin, V Ralevic, G Burnstoc. Contractility of urinary bladder and vas deferens after sensory denervation by capsaicin treatment of newborn rats. British journal of pharmacology. vol 114. issue 1. 1995-05-17. PMID:7712013. |
capsaicin, a selective sensory neurotoxin, was given to newborn rats and at the age of 3 months the contractile activity of the urinary bladder detrusor muscle and vas deferens evoked by either electrical field stimulation (efs) or exogenous adenosine 5'-triphosphate (atp) and carbachol (urinary bladder), or atp and noradrenaline (vas deferens) were tested. |
1995-05-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A U Ziganshin, C H Hoyle, L E Ziganshina, G Burnstoc. Effects of cyclopiazonic acid on contractility and ecto-ATPase activity in guinea-pig urinary bladder and vas deferens. British journal of pharmacology. vol 113. issue 3. 1995-03-21. PMID:7858854. |
cyclopiazonic acid (cpa), an inhibitor of sarcoplasmic atpase, was tested on guinea-pig urinary bladder and vas deferens for its ability: (1) to modify contractile responses to electrical field stimulation (efs), exogenous atp, alpha,beta-methylene atp (alpha,beta-meatp), carbachol, noradrenaline (na), histamine, and kcl; (2) to affect ecto-atpase activity; (3) to modify the release of atp evoked by efs. |
1995-03-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M M Iravani, M A Za. Presence of neuropeptide Y in the rat seminal vesicle and its effects on noradrenaline- and nerve-induced contractions. British journal of pharmacology. vol 113. issue 3. 1995-03-21. PMID:7858880. |
the seminal vesicle was contracted by electrical field stimulation (efs) and by exposure to 5 microm noradrenaline (na). |
1995-03-21 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A García-Pascual, D Triguer. Relaxation mechanisms induced by stimulation of nerves and by nitric oxide in sheep urethral muscle. The Journal of physiology. vol 476. issue 2. 1994-09-01. PMID:8046647. |
isolated transverse and longitudinally oriented preparations of sheep urethra precontracted with noradrenaline responded to electrical field stimulation (efs) with stimulus-dependent non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic (nanc) relaxations. |
1994-09-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P M Zygmunt, P K Zygmunt, E D Högestätt, K E Andersso. Effects of omega-conotoxin on adrenergic, cholinergic and NANC neurotransmission in the rabbit urethra and detrusor. British journal of pharmacology. vol 110. issue 4. 1994-03-17. PMID:8306066. |
omega-conotoxin effectively inhibited the contractile responses to efs, but not those to exogenous noradrenaline. |
1994-03-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| S Gando, Y Hattori, M Kann. Altered cardiac adrenergic neurotransmission in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. British journal of pharmacology. vol 109. issue 4. 1993-11-02. PMID:8401939. |
it is concluded that the decrease in the positive inotropic response of the left atria to efs in diabetic rats is caused by an impairment of noradrenaline release from the sympathetic nerve terminals through a calcium-dependent exocytotic mechanism. |
1993-11-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| R Ishii, K Shinozuka, Y Kobayashi, K Hattori, T Hashimoto, K Takeuch. Methoxamine enhances the release of endogenous noradrenaline from rabbit ear artery: possible involvement of ATP. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology. vol 348. issue 1. 1993-10-15. PMID:8377839. |
the release of noradrenaline evoked by electrical field stimulation (efs) at 4 hz was reduced by tetrodotoxin 0.3 mumol/l and clonidine 1 mumol/l by approximately 80% and 50%, respectively. |
1993-10-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| N Stephens, S J Bund, E B Faragher, A M Heagert. Neurotransmission in human resistance arteries: contribution of alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors but not P 2-purinoceptors. Journal of vascular research. vol 29. issue 4. 1992-11-16. PMID:1356498. |
electrical field stimulation (efs, 20 v, 0.2 ms, 1-25 hz) elicited a maximum contractile response which was 38.2 +/- 1.6% of that elicited by exogenously applied (5 microm) noradrenaline (n = 56). |
1992-11-16 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| T R Bai, R Lam, F Y Prasa. Effects of adrenergic agonists and adenosine on cholinergic neurotransmission in human tracheal smooth muscle. Pulmonary pharmacology. vol 1. issue 4. 1992-04-30. PMID:2562455. |
we have studied the effect on contractile responses of: 1) the alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist effect of noradrenaline (na, 0.1-30 microm) and clonidine (10 nm-30 microm), in the presence of 1 microm propranolol and prazosin +/- idazoxan (0.1 microm); 2) the beta-adrenoceptor agonist effect of fenoterol (fen) and isoprenaline (iso, 1 nm-30 microm) +/- ici 118,551 (10 nm), comparing efs responses to comparable responses to exogenous ach; 3) the a1 and a2 adenosine receptor agonists effects of l-pia and neca (1 nm-10 microm). |
1992-04-30 |
2023-08-11 |
human |