| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| P S Goldman-Raki. The prefrontal landscape: implications of functional architecture for understanding human mentation and the central executive. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences. vol 351. issue 1346. 1997-04-11. PMID:8941956. |
this paper focuses on the working memory processor as a specialization of prefrontal cortex and argues that the different areas within prefrontal cortex represent iterations of this function for different information domains, including spatial cognition, object cognition and additionally, in humans, semantic processing. |
1997-04-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| A Diamon. Evidence for the importance of dopamine for prefrontal cortex functions early in life. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences. vol 351. issue 1346. 1997-04-11. PMID:8941960. |
in a four-year longitudinal study we have found these deficits to be in the working memory and inhibitory control functions dependent upon dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in pku children with plasma phe levels 3-5 times normal. |
1997-04-11 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| F Condé, J S Lund, D A Lewi. The hierarchical development of monkey visual cortical regions as revealed by the maturation of parvalbumin-immunoreactive neurons. Brain research. Developmental brain research. vol 96. issue 1-2. 1997-03-11. PMID:8922688. |
the prefrontal cortex is known to be involved in behavioral paradigms requiring decisions based on short-term working memory, and visually related areas of prefrontal cortex represent the final point in a proposed hierarchical sequence of visual signal processing that begins in primary visual cortex. |
1997-03-11 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| Y Okubo, T Suhara, K Suzuki, K Kobayashi, O Inoue, O Terasaki, Y Someya, T Sassa, Y Sudo, E Matsushima, M Iyo, Y Tateno, M Tor. Decreased prefrontal dopamine D1 receptors in schizophrenia revealed by PET. Nature. vol 385. issue 6617. 1997-03-03. PMID:9024661. |
in particular, the dopamine d1 receptor (d1r), which is highly expressed in the prefrontal cortex, has been implicated in the control of working memory, and working memory dysfunction is a prominent feature of schizophrenia. |
1997-03-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S Davis, J Rodger, A Hicks, J Mallet, S Laroch. Brain structure and task-specific increase in expression of the gene encoding syntaxin 1B during learning in the rat: a potential molecular marker for learning-induced synaptic plasticity in neural networks. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 8. issue 10. 1997-02-19. PMID:8921297. |
the mrna encoding syntaxin 1b was significantly increased in all hippocampal regions in rats learning the working memory task, whereas it was increased in the prelimbic area of the prefrontal cortex and the shell of the accumbens in rats learning the spatial reference memory task. |
1997-02-19 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P S Goldman-Raki. Regional and cellular fractionation of working memory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 93. issue 24. 1997-01-16. PMID:8942959. |
evidence from a variety of sources is accumulating to indicate that dopamine has a major role in regulating the excitability of the cortical circuitry upon which the working memory function of prefrontal cortex depends. |
1997-01-16 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| P S Goldman-Raki. Regional and cellular fractionation of working memory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 93. issue 24. 1997-01-16. PMID:8942959. |
here, i describe several direct and indirect intercellular mechanisms for modulating working memory function in prefrontal cortex based on the localization of dopamine receptors on the distal dendrites and spines of pyramidal cells and on interneurons in the prefrontal cortex. |
1997-01-16 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| R Desimon. Neural mechanisms for visual memory and their role in attention. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 93. issue 24. 1997-01-16. PMID:8942962. |
by contrast, enhancement and delay activity may depend on feedback to temporal cortex from prefrontal cortex and are thought to be important for working memory. |
1997-01-16 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| B E Swartz, F Simpkins, E Halgren, M Mandelkern, C Brown, T Krisdakumtorn, M Ge. Visual working memory in primary generalized epilepsy: an 18FDG-PET study. Neurology. vol 47. issue 5. 1996-12-18. PMID:8909431. |
unlike control subjects, increased activity in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex was not found during the working memory task. |
1996-12-18 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| E K Miller, C A Erickson, R Desimon. Neural mechanisms of visual working memory in prefrontal cortex of the macaque. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 16. issue 16. 1996-12-13. PMID:8756444. |
neural mechanisms of visual working memory in prefrontal cortex of the macaque. |
1996-12-13 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| M J Tovée, E M Cohen-Tové. Working memory: trouble in mind. Current biology : CB. vol 6. issue 1. 1996-12-03. PMID:8825520. |
visual working memory has been found to depend on interactions between the prefrontal cortex and visual association areas; the neurons involved can be modulated by dopamine. |
1996-12-03 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R P Kesner, M E Hunt, J M Williams, J M Lon. Prefrontal cortex and working memory for spatial response, spatial location, and visual object information in the rat. Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). vol 6. issue 2. 1996-11-27. PMID:8670659. |
prefrontal cortex and working memory for spatial response, spatial location, and visual object information in the rat. |
1996-11-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| R P Kesner, M E Hunt, J M Williams, J M Lon. Prefrontal cortex and working memory for spatial response, spatial location, and visual object information in the rat. Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). vol 6. issue 2. 1996-11-27. PMID:8670659. |
the results suggest that different neural subregions of the prefrontal cortex mediate working memory for specific attribute information. |
1996-11-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J Decet. The neurophysiological basis of motor imagery. Behavioural brain research. vol 77. issue 1-2. 1996-11-18. PMID:8762158. |
this review emphasizes the importance of the prefrontal cortex and its connections to the basal ganglia in maintaining dynamic motor representations in working memory. |
1996-11-18 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| G McCarthy, A Puce, R T Constable, J H Krystal, J C Gore, P Goldman-Raki. Activation of human prefrontal cortex during spatial and nonspatial working memory tasks measured by functional MRI. Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). vol 6. issue 4. 1996-10-24. PMID:8670685. |
activation of human prefrontal cortex during spatial and nonspatial working memory tasks measured by functional mri. |
1996-10-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| G McCarthy, A Puce, R T Constable, J H Krystal, J C Gore, P Goldman-Raki. Activation of human prefrontal cortex during spatial and nonspatial working memory tasks measured by functional MRI. Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). vol 6. issue 4. 1996-10-24. PMID:8670685. |
separate working memory domains for spatial location, and for objects, faces, and patterns, have been identified in the prefrontal cortex (pfc) of nonhuman primates. |
1996-10-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| G McCarthy, A Puce, R T Constable, J H Krystal, J C Gore, P Goldman-Raki. Activation of human prefrontal cortex during spatial and nonspatial working memory tasks measured by functional MRI. Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). vol 6. issue 4. 1996-10-24. PMID:8670685. |
we have used functional magnetic resonance imaging to examine whether spatial and nonspatial visual working memory processes are similarly dissociable in human pfc. |
1996-10-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| G McCarthy, A Puce, R T Constable, J H Krystal, J C Gore, P Goldman-Raki. Activation of human prefrontal cortex during spatial and nonspatial working memory tasks measured by functional MRI. Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). vol 6. issue 4. 1996-10-24. PMID:8670685. |
we found that the mnemonic component of the working memory tasks affected the hemispheric pattern of pfc activation. |
1996-10-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| G McCarthy, A Puce, R T Constable, J H Krystal, J C Gore, P Goldman-Raki. Activation of human prefrontal cortex during spatial and nonspatial working memory tasks measured by functional MRI. Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). vol 6. issue 4. 1996-10-24. PMID:8670685. |
the present results support the prominent role of the pfc and, specifically, the mfg in working memory, and indicate that the mnemonic content of the task affects the relative weighting of hemispheric activation. |
1996-10-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| H Tanila, P Rämä, S Carlso. The effects of prefrontal intracortical microinjections of an alpha-2 agonist, alpha-2 antagonist and lidocaine on the delayed alternation performance of aged rats. Brain research bulletin. vol 40. issue 2. 1996-10-23. PMID:8724429. |
the results suggest that the beneficial effects of medetomidine on the working memory of old rats are mediated at least partly through the prefrontal cortex. |
1996-10-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |