| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Zhixiong Chen, Susan P Travers, Joseph B Traver. Activation of NPY receptors suppresses excitatory synaptic transmission in a taste-feeding network in the lower brain stem. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology. vol 302. issue 12. 2012-09-13. PMID:22513746. |
to test the hypothesis that npy may act as a neuromodulator on preoromotor neurons, we recorded the effects of bath application of npy and specific y1 and y2 agonists on currents elicited from electrical stimulation of the rostral (taste) nst in prehypoglossal neurons in a brain stem slice preparation. |
2012-09-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A Braud, A Vandenbeuch, F Zerari-Mailly, Y Bouche. Dental afferents project onto gustatory neurons in the nucleus of the solitary tract. Journal of dental research. vol 91. issue 2. 2012-04-03. PMID:22116981. |
analysis of these data provides an anatomical and physiological basis to support trigeminal dental and gustatory interactions within the brainstem. |
2012-04-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Takeshi Kato, Yusuke Yamada, Naoyuki Yamamot. General visceral and gustatory connections of the posterior thalamic nucleus of goldfish. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 519. issue 15. 2012-01-12. PMID:21618226. |
the results of tracer injections to the brainstem general visceral and gustatory structures suggested reciprocal connections with the caudal part of posterior thalamic nucleus. |
2012-01-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Neil G Simon, Stephen Tisch, Joga Chaganti, Romesh Marku. Fluctuating gustatory disturbance and ophthalmodynia heralding the onset of a paramedian pontine infarction. Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia. vol 18. issue 7. 2011-10-24. PMID:21570294. |
lasting taste disturbance has been previously reported as a consequence of brainstem infarction, but there are no previous reports of transient gustatory sensations preceding the onset of stroke. |
2011-10-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Nicole R Kinzeler, Susan P Traver. μ-Opioid modulation in the rostral solitary nucleus and reticular formation alters taste reactivity: evidence for a suppressive effect on consummatory behavior. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology. vol 301. issue 3. 2011-10-24. PMID:21697523. |
a μ-opioid influence on taste reactivity has not been assessed in the brain stem. |
2011-10-24 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Qi Wu, Richard D Palmite. GABAergic signaling by AgRP neurons prevents anorexia via a melanocortin-independent mechanism. European journal of pharmacology. vol 660. issue 1. 2011-09-09. PMID:21211531. |
agrp neurons, also co-release neuropeptide y (npy) and γ-aminobutyric acid (gaba) to promote feeding and inhibit metabolism through at least three possible mechanisms: (1) suppression of the melanocortin signaling system through competitive binding of agrp with the melanocortin 4 receptors; (2) npy-mediated inhibition of post-synaptic neurons that reside in hypothalamic nuclei; (3) gabaergic inhibition of pomc neurons in their post-synaptic targets including the parabrachial nucleus (pbn), a brainstem structure that relays gustatory and visceral sensory information. |
2011-09-09 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Sara L Corson, David L Hil. Chorda tympani nerve terminal field maturation and maintenance is severely altered following changes to gustatory nerve input to the nucleus of the solitary tract. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 31. issue 21. 2011-08-04. PMID:21613473. |
these findings not only demonstrate the dramatic and lifelong plasticity in the central gustatory system, but also suggest that corresponding changes in functional and taste-related behaviors will accompany injury-induced changes in brainstem circuits. |
2011-08-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Andrew M Rosen, Andre T Roussin, Patricia M Di Lorenz. Water as an independent taste modality. Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 4. 2011-07-14. PMID:21048894. |
we have described electrophysiological responses from single neurons in nucleus of the solitary tract (nts) and parabrachial nucleus of the pons, respectively the first two central relay nuclei in the rodent brainstem, to water presented as a taste stimulus in anesthetized rats. |
2011-07-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Thomas E Finge. Evolution of gustatory reflex systems in the brainstems of fishes. Integrative zoology. vol 4. issue 1. 2011-07-06. PMID:20160963. |
in the case of the taste system, goldfish (carassius auratus l., 1758) and some carps have evolved a specialized intraoral food-sorting apparatus along with corresponding specializations of gustatory centers in the brainstem. |
2011-07-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Haiko Schloegl, Ruth Percik, Annette Horstmann, Arno Villringer, Michael Stumvol. Peptide hormones regulating appetite--focus on neuroimaging studies in humans. Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews. vol 27. issue 2. 2011-05-17. PMID:21294236. |
these include the primary gustatory (insular) and olfactory (pyriform) cortex and regions with a highly permeable blood-brain barrier (hypothalamus, brain stem), which facilitates humoral input via gut peptides and leptin. |
2011-05-17 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Min Wang, Robert M Bradle. Synaptic characteristics of rostral nucleus of the solitary tract neurons with input from the chorda tympani and glossopharyngeal nerves. Brain research. vol 1328. 2010-07-12. PMID:20214892. |
chorda tympani (ct) and glossopharyngeal (ixth) nerves relay taste information from anterior and posterior tongue to brainstem where they synapse with second order neurons in the rostral nucleus of solitary tract (rnst). |
2010-07-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Joshua D Halbauer, J Wesson Ashford, Jamie M Zeitzer, Maheen M Adamson, Henry L Lew, Jerome A Yesavag. Neuropsychiatric diagnosis and management of chronic sequelae of war-related mild to moderate traumatic brain injury. Journal of rehabilitation research and development. vol 46. issue 6. 2010-05-26. PMID:20104402. |
soldiers with a traumatic brain injury (tbi) present with an array of neuropsychiatric symptoms that can be grouped into nosological clusters: (1) cognitive dysfunctions: difficulties in memory, attention, language, visuospatial cognition, sensory-motor integration, affect recognition, and/or executive function typically associated with neocortical damage; (2) neurobehavioral disorders: mood, affect, anxiety, posttraumatic stress, and psychosis, as well as agitation, sleep problems, and libido loss, that may have been caused by damage to the cortex, limbic system, and/or brain stem monoaminergic projection systems; (3) somatosensory disruptions: impaired smell, vision, hearing, equilibrium, taste, and somatosensory perception frequently caused by trauma to the sensory organs or their projections through the brain stem to central processing systems; (4) somatic symptoms: headache and chronic pain; and (5) substance dependence. |
2010-05-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Ian J Edwards, Susan A Deuchars, Jim Deuchar. The intermedius nucleus of the medulla: a potential site for the integration of cervical information and the generation of autonomic responses. Journal of chemical neuroanatomy. vol 38. issue 3. 2009-12-15. PMID:19790285. |
the intermedius nucleus of the medulla (inm) is a small perihypoglossal brainstem nucleus, which receives afferent information from the neck musculature and also descending inputs from the vestibular nuclei, the gustatory portion of the nucleus of the solitary tract (nts) and cortical areas involved in movements of the tongue. |
2009-12-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Bradley K Formaker, Hsung Lin, Thomas P Hettinger, Marion E Fran. Responses of the hamster chorda tympani nerve to sucrose+acid and sucrose+citrate taste mixtures. Chemical senses. vol 34. issue 7. 2009-10-27. PMID:19620386. |
studies of taste receptor cells, chorda tympani (ct) neurons, and brainstem neurons show stimulus interactions in the form of inhibition or enhancement of the effectiveness of sucrose when mixed with acids or citrate salts, respectively. |
2009-10-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Misaki Asano-Miyoshi, Ryoko Hamamichi, Yasufumi Emor. Synaptophysin as a probable component of neurotransmission occurring in taste receptor cells. Journal of molecular histology. vol 40. issue 1. 2009-10-19. PMID:19253017. |
taste signal is received in taste buds and transmitted via sensory afferent nerves to the brainstem. |
2009-10-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Ichiro Matsumoto, Makoto Ohmoto, Akihito Yasuoka, Yoshihiro Yoshihara, Keiko Ab. Genetic tracing of the gustatory neural pathway originating from T1R3-expressing sweet/umami taste receptor cells. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 1170. 2009-09-25. PMID:19686106. |
these results imply that sweet/umami information from trcs can be directly transmitted to the gustatory neurons that innervate the sweet/umami trcs, and this study uncovered a precise map of the sweet/umami information pathway from trcs to the nucleus of solitary tract in the brain stem. |
2009-09-25 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Robert M Hallock, Christopher J Martyniuk, Thomas E Finge. Group III metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) modulate transmission of gustatory inputs in the brain stem. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 102. issue 1. 2009-09-10. PMID:19369363. |
group iii metabotropic glutamate receptors (mglurs) modulate transmission of gustatory inputs in the brain stem. |
2009-09-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K Tokita, T Inoue, J D Boughte. Afferent connections of the parabrachial nucleus in C57BL/6J mice. Neuroscience. vol 161. issue 2. 2009-08-19. PMID:19327389. |
recent electrophysiological studies using the rat and hamster have revealed that taste processing in the brainstem gustatory relays is under the strong influence of inputs from forebrain gustatory structures. |
2009-08-19 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| K Tokita, T Inoue, J D Boughte. Afferent connections of the parabrachial nucleus in C57BL/6J mice. Neuroscience. vol 161. issue 2. 2009-08-19. PMID:19327389. |
in the present study, we investigated the organization of afferent projections to the mouse parabrachial nucleus (pbn), which is located at a key site between the brainstem and gustatory, viscerosensory and autonomic centers in the forebrain. |
2009-08-19 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Angie M Cason, Bumsup Kwon, James C Smith, Thomas A Houp. Labyrinthectomy abolishes the behavioral and neural response of rats to a high-strength static magnetic field. Physiology & behavior. vol 97. issue 1. 2009-06-23. PMID:19419674. |
our laboratory has shown that following exposure to high magnetic fields, rats walk in circles, acquire a conditioned taste aversion (cta), and express c-fos in vestibular and visceral relays of the brainstem, consistent with vestibular stimulation and vertigo or motion sickness. |
2009-06-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |