Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
P Roca, A M Proenza, A Palo. Sex differences in the effect of obesity on human plasma tryptophan/large neutral amino acid ratio. Annals of nutrition & metabolism. vol 43. issue 3. 1999-12-17. PMID:10545670. |
the neurotransmitter serotonin (5-ht) contributes to the regulation of food intake and appetite behavior, and its rate of synthesis depends upon brain tryptophan (trp) availability in relation to the large neutral amino acids (lnaas). |
1999-12-17 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
A H Swiergiel, T Burunda, B Patterson, A J Dun. Endotoxin- and interleukin-1-induced hypophagia are not affected by adrenergic, dopaminergic, histaminergic, or muscarinic antagonists. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior. vol 63. issue 4. 1999-10-22. PMID:10462192. |
therefore, the ability of specific antagonists of the above neurotransmitter systems to counteract feeding responses to peripherally injected mil-1beta and lps was studied. |
1999-10-22 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
J Chambers, R S Ames, D Bergsma, A Muir, L R Fitzgerald, G Hervieu, G M Dytko, J J Foley, J Martin, W S Liu, J Park, C Ellis, S Ganguly, S Konchar, J Cluderay, R Leslie, S Wilson, H M Sara. Melanin-concentrating hormone is the cognate ligand for the orphan G-protein-coupled receptor SLC-1. Nature. vol 400. issue 6741. 1999-08-05. PMID:10421367. |
the underlying causes of obesity are poorly understood but probably involve complex interactions between many neurotransmitter and neuropeptide systems involved in the regulation of food intake and energy balance. |
1999-08-05 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
P de Tullio, J Delarge, B Pirott. Recent advances in the chemistry of cholecystokinin receptor ligands (agonists and antagonists). Current medicinal chemistry. vol 6. issue 6. 1999-07-15. PMID:10213792. |
since cck is involved in many different biological processes such as gut function, digestive processes, control of feeding behaviour and neurotransmitter release, the therapeutical potential of cholecystokinin receptor ligands seems to be extremely broad and promising. |
1999-07-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
B E Wolfe, E Metzger, D C Jimerso. Research update on serotonin function in bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa. Psychopharmacology bulletin. vol 33. issue 3. 1998-05-14. PMID:9550877. |
preclinical and clinical studies have demonstrated the involvement of the neurotransmitter serotonin in the regulation of food intake, suggesting that impaired serotonin-mediated satiety signals could contribute to patterns of recurrent binge eating. |
1998-05-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
J P Voigt, R Sohr, H Fin. CCK-8S facilitates 5-HT release in the rat hypothalamus. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior. vol 59. issue 1. 1998-03-09. PMID:9443553. |
the effects of the neurotransmitter serotonin (5-ht) and the neuropeptide cholecystokinin (cck) on food intake are well established. |
1998-03-09 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
J E Morle. Anorexia of aging: physiologic and pathologic. The American journal of clinical nutrition. vol 66. issue 4. 1997-10-31. PMID:9322549. |
this physiologic anorexia depends not only on decreased hedonic qualities of feeding with aging (an area that remains controversial) but also on altered hormonal and neurotransmitter regulation of food intake. |
1997-10-31 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
E M Quinlan, B C Arnett, A D Murph. Feeding stimulants activate an identified dopaminergic interneuron that induces the feeding motor program in Helisoma. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 78. issue 2. 1997-10-23. PMID:9307115. |
the neurotransmitter dopamine is shown to play a fundamental role in the generation of the feeding motor pattern and resultant feeding behavior in helisoma. |
1997-10-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
B M Grossman, M L Devore, E W Kelso, R J Marti. Effect of glucose and 2-deoxyglucose on hypothalamic GABA release in lactating rats. Physiology & behavior. vol 61. issue 2. 1997-04-30. PMID:9035244. |
gamma-amino butyric acid (gaba), an inhibitory neurotransmitter, has been implicated in the control of feeding behavior. |
1997-04-30 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
E V Romanova, S S Rubakhin, K S-Rózs. Behavioral changes induced by GABA-receptor agonists in Lymnaea stagnalis L. General pharmacology. vol 27. issue 6. 1997-02-13. PMID:8909993. |
gaba, the gabaa receptor agonist, muscimol, and the gabab receptor agonist, baclofen, were tested to study the involvement of the gaba neurotransmitter system in control of behaviour in the freshwater pulmonate snail, lymnaea stagnalis l. single injections of gaba (1-10 micrograms/ gbw) into the haemocoel of intact snails elicits a sequence of behavioural changes subsequently affecting feeding, locomotion, escape reactions, male mating behaviour and respiration. |
1997-02-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
M M Meguid, Z J Yang, J R Gleaso. The gut-brain brain-gut axis in anorexia: toward an understanding of food intake regulation. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.). vol 12. issue 1 Suppl. 1996-12-06. PMID:8850223. |
to further gain an understanding of anorexia and food intake regulation in these models as it relates to the brain and gut interaction, we used metabolic stimulants, anatomic ablation, and electrophysiological studies, cytokines, selective neurotransmitter agonists, and antagonists peripherally in the gut and centrally in the brain. |
1996-12-06 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
L Lénárd, Z Karádi, B Faludi, I Hernád. Role of forebrain glucose-monitoring neurons in the central control of feeding: I. Behavioral properties and neurotransmitter sensitivities. Neurobiology (Budapest, Hungary). vol 3. issue 3-4. 1996-09-05. PMID:8696292. |
role of forebrain glucose-monitoring neurons in the central control of feeding: i. behavioral properties and neurotransmitter sensitivities. |
1996-09-05 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
R J Wurtman, J J Wurtma. Brain serotonin, carbohydrate-craving, obesity and depression. Obesity research. vol 3 Suppl 4. 1996-09-05. PMID:8697046. |
serotonin-releasing brain neurons are unique in that the amount of neurotransmitter they release is normally controlled by food intake: carbohydrate consumption--acting via insulin secretion and the "plasma tryptophan ratio"--increases serotonin release; protein intake lacks this effect. |
1996-09-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
G Schmid, U Bahner, J Peschkes, A Heidlan. Neurotransmitter and monoaminergic amino acid precursor levels in rat brain: effects of chronic renal failure and of malnutrition. Mineral and electrolyte metabolism. vol 22. issue 1-3. 1996-08-12. PMID:8676800. |
malnutrition of a moderate degree (food intake 84% of controls) had no effect on amino acid concentrations in plasma and brain or on neurotransmitter levels in brain. |
1996-08-12 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
M Unkila, R Pohjanvirta, J Tuomist. Biochemical effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and related compounds on the central nervous system. The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology. vol 27. issue 5. 1995-09-15. PMID:7641074. |
at lethal doses, tcdd affects the metabolism of serotonin, a neurotransmitter able to modulate food intake in the brain. |
1995-09-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
P R Dickson, F J Vaccarin. GRF-induced feeding: evidence for protein selectivity and opiate involvement. Peptides. vol 15. issue 8. 1995-05-01. PMID:7700837. |
grf also acts as a neurotransmitter in the suprachiasmatic nucleus/medial preoptic area (scn/mpoa) to stimulate food intake. |
1995-05-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
C S Aulakh, J L Hill, D L Murph. Enhanced anorexic responses to m-chlorophenylpiperazine during lithium administration to fawn-hooded rats. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior. vol 49. issue 3. 1995-03-22. PMID:7862734. |
in the present study, we investigated whether functional adaptational changes in the serotonergic neurotransmitter mechanisms regulating food intake following long-term lithium treatment in fawn-hooded rats (a rat strain suggested to represent a genetic model of depression) were different or similar to those previously observed in wistar rats. |
1995-03-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
C S Aulakh, J L Hill, D L Murph. Enhanced anorexic responses to m-chlorophenylpiperazine during lithium administration to fawn-hooded rats. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior. vol 49. issue 3. 1995-03-22. PMID:7862734. |
this finding contrasts with our previous report demonstrating attenuation of m-cpp-induced anorexia in wistar rats following similar long-term lithium treatment, and therefore suggests a differential adaptation in the serotonergic neurotransmitter mechanisms regulating food intake in a genetic animal model of depression. |
1995-03-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
A Frank, E Mende. [The effect of tryptophan on the regulation of food intake in normal and overweight persons]. Zeitschrift fur Ernahrungswissenschaft. vol 33. issue 3. 1995-02-02. PMID:7810176. |
the neurotransmitter serotonin significantly contributes to the regulation of food intake and appetite behaviour. |
1995-02-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
G F Barbat. Genetic control of food intake in chickens. The Journal of nutrition. vol 124. issue 8 Suppl. 1994-09-16. PMID:8064382. |
further, the use of pharmacological substances (such as monosodium glutamate) known to alter food intake in mammals exhibit signs of genotype by treatment interactions for growth and hypothalamic neurotransmitter levels. |
1994-09-16 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |