| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| S C Chua, A W Brown, J Kim, K L Hennessey, R L Leibel, J Hirsc. Food deprivation and hypothalamic neuropeptide gene expression: effects of strain background and the diabetes mutation. Brain research. Molecular brain research. vol 11. issue 3-4. 1992-02-04. PMID:1684630. |
we have used a novel method to identify genes expressed in the hypothalamus which may be potentially involved in controlling food intake and energy metabolism. |
1992-02-04 |
2023-08-11 |
mouse |
| S C Chua, A W Brown, J Kim, K L Hennessey, R L Leibel, J Hirsc. Food deprivation and hypothalamic neuropeptide gene expression: effects of strain background and the diabetes mutation. Brain research. Molecular brain research. vol 11. issue 3-4. 1992-02-04. PMID:1684630. |
a study of 5 neuropeptides in 5 strains of mice has identified neuropeptide y (npy) as a gene whose expression in the hypothalamus is controlled by nutritional status, suggesting that hypothalamic npy neurons are a link in the neural network regulating feeding behavior and energy metabolism. |
1992-02-04 |
2023-08-11 |
mouse |
| S Inoue, M Egawa, S Satoh, M Saito, H Suzuki, Y Kumahara, M Abe, A Kumagai, Y Goto, K Shizum. Clinical and basic aspects of an anorexiant, mazindol, as an antiobesity agent in Japan. The American journal of clinical nutrition. vol 55. issue 1 Suppl. 1992-02-03. PMID:1728834. |
it thus appears that the main effect of mazindol is to decrease food intake through suppressing feeding centers in the hypothalamus. |
1992-02-03 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| L Hernandez, M Parada, T Baptista, D Schwartz, H L West, G P Mark, B G Hoebe. Hypothalamic serotonin in treatments for feeding disorders and depression as studied by brain microdialysis. The Journal of clinical psychiatry. vol 52 Suppl. 1992-01-30. PMID:1752857. |
microdialysis was used to measure changes in extracellular serotonin in the hypothalamus of rats while they engaged in feeding behavior or received drug treatments used to treat feeding disorders and affective disorders in humans. |
1992-01-30 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| A Broocks, U Schweiger, K M Pirk. The influence of semistarvation-induced hyperactivity on hypothalamic serotonin metabolism. Physiology & behavior. vol 50. issue 2. 1992-01-13. PMID:1720894. |
when the circadian rhythm of serotonin (5-ht) and 5-hiaa was studied in the hypothalamus, a minimum of 5-ht as seen in semistarved sedentary and running rats around feeding time (noon). |
1992-01-13 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| S Aou, A Takaki, Z Karádi, T Hori, H Nishino, Y Oomur. Functional heterogeneity of the monkey lateral hypothalamus in the control of feeding. Brain research bulletin. vol 27. issue 3-4. 1992-01-09. PMID:1959045. |
microinjection of na-glutamate into lha sites where es was effective in suppressing feeding had no effect, but it was effective in the medial hypothalamus. |
1992-01-09 |
2023-08-11 |
monkey |
| A B Steffens, J H Strubbe, B Balkan, A J Scheurin. Neuroendocrine factors regulating blood glucose, plasma FFA and insulin in the development of obesity. Brain research bulletin. vol 27. issue 3-4. 1992-01-09. PMID:1959053. |
a number of neurotransmitters and neuropeptides in the hypothalamus play a role in the control of food intake, metabolism, and body weight. |
1992-01-09 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| T Hiros. [Effects of ethanol and low-carbohydrate diet on contents of noradrenaline, dopamine, serotonin and their metabolites in rat brain]. Nihon eiseigaku zasshi. Japanese journal of hygiene. vol 46. issue 3. 1992-01-02. PMID:1720179. |
these results suggest that i) hypercaloric ethanol diet has an opposite effect to carbohydrate on da metabolism: hypercaloric ethanol diet and lowered carbohydrate intake per se enhance da metabolism in midbrain, whereas inhibit it in cortex and hypothalamus, ii) lowered carbohydrate intake also declines da metabolism in pons and medulla and hippocampus, whereas enhances da synthesis in striatum, iii) the combined effect of ethanol and carbohydrate intake on da metabolism is inhibited each other in the rats of isocaloric ethanol diet feeding, and this diet decreased da metabolism in striatum. |
1992-01-02 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| T Sakat. Newly detected endogenous substances: their physiological implications on food intake. Agressologie: revue internationale de physio-biologie et de pharmacologie appliquees aux effets de l'agression. vol 32. issue 4. 1991-12-31. PMID:1957962. |
among those chemicals, structurally different, endogenous organic acid y lactones, in addition to blood-born glucose analogues and hypothalamic neuronal histamine, are important in feeding modulation by conveying intrinsic satiety and hunger signals with different potency to the neurons in the hypothalamus. |
1991-12-31 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M O Carruba, E Nisoli, V Garosi, M Pizzi, M Memo, P Span. Characterization of monoaminergic receptors in hypothalamic nuclei mediating feeding behavior in rats. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. vol 259. issue 1. 1991-11-21. PMID:1681082. |
it has been proposed that receptors mediating the action of dopamine (da), serotonin and norepinephrine exist in the hypothalamus to control feeding behavior in the rat. |
1991-11-21 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M O Carruba, E Nisoli, V Garosi, M Pizzi, M Memo, P Span. Characterization of monoaminergic receptors in hypothalamic nuclei mediating feeding behavior in rats. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. vol 259. issue 1. 1991-11-21. PMID:1681082. |
it was first found that da and selective d2 agonists, such as quinpirole and lisuride, strongly reduced ac activity in homogenates from the lateral perifornical hypothalamus (pfh), where previous evidence has shown da agonists to inhibit feeding. |
1991-11-21 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| D A Roncar. Relationships between the hypothalamus and adipose tissue mass. Advances in experimental medicine and biology. vol 291. 1991-11-20. PMID:1927695. |
the brain, particularly certain nuclei of the hypothalamus and their neural connections, have a major influence on energy balance, through effects on both food intake and energy expenditure. |
1991-11-20 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| X Paez, R D Myer. Insatiable feeding evoked in rats by recurrent perfusion of neuropeptide Y in the hypothalamus. Peptides. vol 12. issue 3. 1991-10-31. PMID:1923938. |
insatiable feeding evoked in rats by recurrent perfusion of neuropeptide y in the hypothalamus. |
1991-10-31 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| Y Itoh, R Oishi, K Saek. Feeding-induced increase in the extracellular concentration of histamine in rat hypothalamus as measured by in vivo microdialysis. Neuroscience letters. vol 125. issue 2. 1991-10-02. PMID:1881601. |
the extracellular concentration of histamine (ha) in the hypothalamus of conscious and freely moving rats was measured by in vivo microdialysis and the effects of fasting and feeding on the ha concentration were examined. |
1991-10-02 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| Y Itoh, R Oishi, K Saek. Feeding-induced increase in the extracellular concentration of histamine in rat hypothalamus as measured by in vivo microdialysis. Neuroscience letters. vol 125. issue 2. 1991-10-02. PMID:1881601. |
these results suggest that histaminergic activity in the rat hypothalamus increases during feeding. |
1991-10-02 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| A J Rampone, P J Reynold. Food intake regulation by diet-induced thermogenesis. Medical hypotheses. vol 34. issue 1. 1991-07-29. PMID:2056933. |
we call upon the well known temperature sensitive neurons in the hypothalamus acting in concert with the ventromedial nuclei to present a new version of an old 'thermostatic hypothesis' of food intake regulation. |
1991-07-29 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| P E McKibbin, P Rogers, G William. Increased neuropeptide Y concentrations in the lateral hypothalamic area of the rat after the onset of darkness: possible relevance to the circadian periodicity of feeding behavior. Life sciences. vol 48. issue 26. 1991-07-18. PMID:2046477. |
neuropeptide y (npy) is a major hypothalamic peptide which powerfully stimulates feeding when injected into the hypothalamus and is implicated in circadian rhythmicity. |
1991-07-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| F B Askerov, S A Alekperova, G R Velikhanov. [Protein content and activity of peptide hydrolases in subcellular fractions of the hypothalamus at various levels of feeding motivation]. Ukrainskii biokhimicheskii zhurnal (1978). vol 63. issue 1. 1991-06-13. PMID:2028515. |
[protein content and activity of peptide hydrolases in subcellular fractions of the hypothalamus at various levels of feeding motivation]. |
1991-06-13 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| T Sakata, K Fukagawa, K Ookuma, K Fujimoto, H Yoshimatsu, A Yamatodani, H Wad. Hypothalamic neuronal histamine modulates ad libitum feeding by rats. Brain research. vol 537. issue 1-2. 1991-05-23. PMID:2085781. |
bilateral microinfusion of fmh into the ventromedial hypothalamus (vmh) and the paraventricular nucleus (pvn) selectively induced feeding, but the infusion into the remaining sites of the hypothalamus had no effect. |
1991-05-23 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| H Q Wang, J D Feng, C Y Ya. [Effects of thyroxine and methimazolum on thermosensitive neurons in preoptic/anterior hypothalamic area in rats]. Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica]. vol 42. issue 3. 1991-05-09. PMID:2082467. |
the results suggest that a rise or fall of body temperature in rats with subcutaneous injecting thyroxine and intubation feeding methimazolum may be related to the changes of proportion and excitability of po/ah neurons, and that the disturbance of thyroxine synthesis, release and metabolism may interfere temperature regulation at the level of hypothalamus. |
1991-05-09 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |