| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| S Patumraj, S Tewit, S Amatyakul, A Jariyapongskul, S Maneesri, V Kasantikul, D Shepr. Comparative effects of garlic and aspirin on diabetic cardiovascular complications. Drug delivery. vol 7. issue 2. 2000-07-27. PMID:10892409. |
by using streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats as a studied model, our previous experimental results have indicated that daily oral feeding of garlic extract (100 mg/kg bw) could increase the cardiovascular functions in streptozotocin (stz) rats; the abnormality of lipid profile was prevented; and garlic extract could increase fibrinolitic activities with the decrease of platelet aggregation. |
2000-07-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| S Patumraj, S Tewit, S Amatyakul, A Jariyapongskul, S Maneesri, V Kasantikul, D Shepr. Comparative effects of garlic and aspirin on diabetic cardiovascular complications. Drug delivery. vol 7. issue 2. 2000-07-27. PMID:10892409. |
by using transmission electron microscopic studies, 16 weeks of daily oral feeding of garlic extract (100 mg/kg bw) caused as an antiatherosclerotic agent at the coronary arteriolar (15-30 microns) wall in stz-rats. |
2000-07-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| S Patumraj, S Tewit, S Amatyakul, A Jariyapongskul, S Maneesri, V Kasantikul, D Shepr. Comparative effects of garlic and aspirin on diabetic cardiovascular complications. Drug delivery. vol 7. issue 2. 2000-07-27. PMID:10892409. |
however, the possible direct action of garlic through the cyclooxygenase pathway has not been confirmed by the results of aspirin: the daily oral feeding of aspirin (10 mg/kg bw) in 16-week stz-rats has not showed reduced arteriolar vascular wall abnormalities. |
2000-07-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H van den Brand, M J Heetkamp, N M Soede, J W Schrama, B Kem. Energy balance of lactating primiparous sows as affected by feeding level and dietary energy source. Journal of animal science. vol 78. issue 6. 2000-07-20. PMID:10875634. |
at the low feeding level, the energy balance (d 6 to d 20) of the sows was similar when fed either the fat- or the starch-rich diet (-558 and -515 kj x bw(-.75) x d(-1)), but at the high feeding level, the energy balance was more negative in sows fed the fat than those fed the starch-rich diet (-544 vs -372 kj x bw(-.75) x d(-1)). |
2000-07-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R E Estell, E L Fredrickson, D M Anderson, K M Havstad, M D Remmeng. Effect of individual terpenes on consumption of alfalfa pellets by sheep. Journal of animal science. vol 78. issue 6. 2000-07-20. PMID:10875647. |
terpenes were applied to alfalfa pellets (.64 kg x lamb(-1) x d(-1), dm basis), and consumption was measured during a 20-min interval for 5 d. lambs were adapted to handling and pen feeding for 10 d and were maintained and fed alfalfa pellets in one group (except during 20-min tests) at a mean total daily intake of 4.7% of bw (dm basis). |
2000-07-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K E McClure, M B Solomont, S C Loerc. Body weight and tissue gain in lambs fed an all-concentrate diet and implanted with trenbolone acetate or grazed on alfalfa. Journal of animal science. vol 78. issue 5. 2000-06-27. PMID:10834562. |
targhee x hampshire lambs (average bw 23 +/- 1 kg) were used in two experiments to determine the effects of finishing on concentrate with an anabolic implant or forage grazing after concentrate feeding on growth, organ and viscera weights, and carcass tissue accretion. |
2000-06-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J De Vry, R Schreibe. Effects of selected serotonin 5-HT(1) and 5-HT(2) receptor agonists on feeding behavior: possible mechanisms of action. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews. vol 24. issue 3. 2000-06-09. PMID:10781694. |
the present paper reviews studies performed with the relatively selective receptor agonists ipsapirone (5-ht(1a)), cp-94,253 (5-ht(1b)), bw 723c86 (5-ht(2b)) and org 37684 (5-ht(2c)), as well as the nonselective receptor agonists tfmpp (5-ht(1b/2c)), m-cpp (5-ht(2c/1b)) and doi (5-ht(2a/2c)) in a variety of feeding paradigms in rats, both after systemic and local injection. |
2000-06-09 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M A Pellizzon, A M Buison, K L Je. Short-term weight cycling in aging female rats increases rate of weight gain but not body fat content. International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity. vol 24. issue 2. 2000-06-06. PMID:10702777. |
to examine the effects of short-term repeated weight cycling (wc) above and below the baseline (bl) body weight (bw) on body weight regulation, feeding efficiency, and fat content in old female wistar rats when dietary fat content was kept constant. |
2000-06-06 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| R L Baldwin, K R McLeo. Effects of diet forage:concentrate ratio and metabolizable energy intake on isolated rumen epithelial cell metabolism in vitro. Journal of animal science. vol 78. issue 3. 2000-05-16. PMID:10764086. |
lambs (n = 28; 20.1 +/- 3 kg bw) were assigned randomly to a factorial arrangement of dietary treatments consisting of either 75% forage or 75% concentrate fed once daily at either .099 or .181 mcal me x(kg bw(.75))(-1) x d(-1) for 52 d. after a 52-d feeding period, isolated rumen epithelial cells (irec) were incubated in the presence of an oxidizable substrate with a single 14c label (acetate, propionate, butyrate, glucose, glutamate, and glutamine) at concentrations ranging from .1 to 50 mm, and substrate oxidation to 14co2 or metabolism to beta-hydroxybutyrate (beta-hba), acetoacetate, pyruvate, and lactate was determined. |
2000-05-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G C Duff, D A Walker, K J Malcolm-Callis, M W Wiseman, D M Hallfor. Effects of preshipping vs. arrival medication with tilmicosin phosphate and feeding chlortetracycline on health and performance of newly received beef cattle. Journal of animal science. vol 78. issue 2. 2000-04-13. PMID:10709916. |
1 and 2) and feeding chlortetracycline (ctc; 22 mg/kg of bw from d 5 to 9; exp. |
2000-04-13 |
2023-08-12 |
cattle |
| T C Campbell, J Che. Energy balance: interpretation of data from rural China. Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology. vol 52. issue 2 Suppl. 2000-02-10. PMID:10630595. |
after adjusting the food intake data to represent a reference male adult involved in the least physical activity and representing the same body weight, total calorie intake (40.6 kcal/kg body weight) was about 30% higher in china when compared with an average adult american male (30.6 kcal/kg bw). |
2000-02-10 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| V Hess, B Sèv. Effects of body weight and feed intake level on basal ileal endogenous losses in growing pigs. Journal of animal science. vol 77. issue 12. 2000-02-10. PMID:10641875. |
the basal endogenous losses (in g/d) increased linearly with feeding level at both bw. |
2000-02-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| V Hess, B Sèv. Effects of body weight and feed intake level on basal ileal endogenous losses in growing pigs. Journal of animal science. vol 77. issue 12. 2000-02-10. PMID:10641875. |
at the higher bw, the basal endogenous losses (in g/kg dmi) were constant regardless of feeding level, whereas at the lower bw they responded quadratically. |
2000-02-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T Wolden-Hanson, D R Mitton, R L McCants, S M Yellon, C W Wilkinson, A M Matsumoto, D D Rasmusse. Daily melatonin administration to middle-aged male rats suppresses body weight, intraabdominal adiposity, and plasma leptin and insulin independent of food intake and total body fat. Endocrinology. vol 141. issue 2. 2000-02-10. PMID:10650927. |
melatonin-treated rats that were then crossed over to control treatment for a further 12 weeks gained bw, whereas control rats that were crossed to melatonin treatment lost bw, but food intake did not change in either group. |
2000-02-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Wolden-Hanson, D R Mitton, R L McCants, S M Yellon, C W Wilkinson, A M Matsumoto, D D Rasmusse. Daily melatonin administration to middle-aged male rats suppresses body weight, intraabdominal adiposity, and plasma leptin and insulin independent of food intake and total body fat. Endocrinology. vol 141. issue 2. 2000-02-10. PMID:10650927. |
feed efficiency (grams of bw change per g cumulative food intake), a measure of metabolic function, was negative in melatonin-treated rats and positive in control rats before cross-over (p<0.001); this relationship was reversed after cross-over (p<0.001). |
2000-02-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Wolden-Hanson, D R Mitton, R L McCants, S M Yellon, C W Wilkinson, A M Matsumoto, D D Rasmusse. Daily melatonin administration to middle-aged male rats suppresses body weight, intraabdominal adiposity, and plasma leptin and insulin independent of food intake and total body fat. Endocrinology. vol 141. issue 2. 2000-02-10. PMID:10650927. |
thus, melatonin treatment in middle age decreased bw, intraabdominal adiposity, plasma insulin, and plasma leptin, without altering food intake or total adiposity. |
2000-02-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C A Williams, M F Shih, P V Taberne. Sustained improvement in glucose homeostasis in lean and obese mice following chronic administration of the beta 3 agonist SR 58611A. British journal of pharmacology. vol 128. issue 7. 2000-02-03. PMID:10602340. |
chronic treatment (0.25 mg kg-1, 15 days) with sr 58611a increased its effectiveness in improving glucose tolerance, but did not affect the body weight (bw) or food intake of either lean or obese mice. |
2000-02-03 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| T C Bryant, J D Rivera, M L Galyean, G C Duff, D M Hallford, T H Montgomer. Effects of dietary level of ruminally protected choline on performance and carcass characteristics of finishing beef steers and on growth and serum metabolites in lambs. Journal of animal science. vol 77. issue 11. 1999-12-21. PMID:10568457. |
1, beef steers (n = 160; average initial bw = 350.9 kg) were fed a 90% concentrate diet with either 0, .25, .5, or 1.0% rpc (dm basis) for 112 to 140 d. feeding .25% rpc increased adg 11.6% compared with 0% rpc, but responses diminished with increasing rpc level (cubic response, p < .10). |
1999-12-21 |
2023-08-12 |
cattle |
| G E Erickson, T J Klopfenstein, C T Milton, D Hanson, C Calkin. Effect of dietary phosphorus on finishing steer performance, bone status, and carcass maturity. Journal of animal science. vol 77. issue 10. 1999-11-09. PMID:10521047. |
bone ash (g or g/100 kg bw) and rib bone breaking strength were also unaffected by dietary p. feeding .7% ca decreased (p<.06) adg and efficiency compared with feeding .35% ca. |
1999-11-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P S Widdowson, L Henderson, L Pickavance, R Buckingham, M Tadayyon, J R Arch, G William. Hypothalamic NPY status during positive energy balance and the effects of the NPY antagonist, BW 1229U91, on the consumption of highly palatable energy-rich diet. Peptides. vol 20. issue 3. 1999-10-14. PMID:10447095. |
intracerebroventricular injections of bw 1229u91, that inhibits food intake in starved rats, did not alter food intake in either control or obese rats fed either standard pellet diet or the highly palatable diet, respectively. |
1999-10-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |