| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| J Kameyama, Y Handa, N Hoshimiya, M Sakura. Restoration of shoulder movement in quadriplegic and hemiplegic patients by functional electrical stimulation using percutaneous multiple electrodes. The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine. vol 187. issue 4. 1999-11-02. PMID:10503605. |
percutaneous wire electrodes were implanted into twelve muscles of the shoulder in six patients with stroke or cervical spinal cord injury. |
1999-11-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| B Saniov. [Pharmacologic cytoprotection of the central nervous system]. Bratislavske lekarske listy. vol 100. issue 3. 1999-10-13. PMID:10458059. |
clinical situations in which the oxygen supply may be reduced include the following: stroke and transient ischaemic attacks, subarachnoid haemorrhage before, during and after carotid artery surgery, prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass during heart surgery, head injuries, cardiac arrest: (during arrest and recirculation), aortic surgery, spinal cord ischaemia, severe hypoxia/hypoxaemia, severe hypoperfusion/shock conditions. |
1999-10-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M W Davie, C A Sharp, M J Haddawa. Different mechanisms of bone metabolism between patients with stroke and with spinal cord injury. Journal of the neurological sciences. vol 163. issue 1. 1999-06-10. PMID:10223420. |
different mechanisms of bone metabolism between patients with stroke and with spinal cord injury. |
1999-06-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| H Har. [Involvement of caspase on apoptosis in ischemia-induced neuronal cell death: usefulness of caspase inhibitors for stroke therapy]. Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica. vol 113. issue 2. 1999-05-17. PMID:10205784. |
inhibition of the caspase family, particularly by non-peptide inhibitors that cross the blood-brain barrier and easily penetrate neurons and glia, could provide novel treatments for stroke and other forms of brain and spinal cord injury in humans. |
1999-05-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| b' D Popovi\\xc4\\x87, R B Stein, N O\\xc4\\x9fuzt\\xc3\\xb6reli, M Lebiedowska, S Joni\\xc4\\x8. Optimal control of walking with functional electrical stimulation: a computer simulation study. IEEE transactions on rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. vol 7. issue 1. 1999-05-06. PMID:10188609.' |
bipedal locomotion was simulated to generate a pattern of activating muscles for walking using electrical stimulation in persons with spinal cord injury (sci) or stroke. |
1999-05-06 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| b' D Popovi\\xc4\\x87, R B Stein, N O\\xc4\\x9fuzt\\xc3\\xb6reli, M Lebiedowska, S Joni\\xc4\\x8. Optimal control of walking with functional electrical stimulation: a computer simulation study. IEEE transactions on rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. vol 7. issue 1. 1999-05-06. PMID:10188609.' |
the aim of the simulation was to study plausible trajectories keeping in mind the limitations imposed by the spinal cord injury or stroke (e.g., spasticity, decreased range of movements in some joints, limited strength of paralyzed, externally activated muscles). |
1999-05-06 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| L A Halber. Breastfeeding in the woman with a compromised nervous system. Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association. vol 14. issue 4. 1999-04-22. PMID:10205453. |
although research specific to lactation and nervous system disorders could not be found, this paper reviews selected articles from the literature on three central nervous system disorders: spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, and stroke. |
1999-04-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| H Barbeau, K Norman, J Fung, M Visintin, M Ladouceu. Does neurorehabilitation play a role in the recovery of walking in neurological populations? Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 860. 1999-02-18. PMID:9928326. |
this review demonstrates that neurorehabilitation approaches, based on recent neuroscience findings, can enhance locomotor recovery after a spinal cord injury or stroke. |
1999-02-18 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| H Barbeau, K Norman, J Fung, M Visintin, M Ladouceu. Does neurorehabilitation play a role in the recovery of walking in neurological populations? Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 860. 1999-02-18. PMID:9928326. |
the findings of these studies suggest that these neurorehabilitation approaches do play a role in the recovery of walking in subjects with spinal cord injury or stroke. |
1999-02-18 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J M Gracies, P Nance, E Elovic, J McGuire, D M Simpso. Traditional pharmacological treatments for spasticity. Part II: General and regional treatments. Muscle & nerve. Supplement. vol 6. 1998-12-04. PMID:9826984. |
it appears preferable to use centrally acting drugs such as baclofen, tizanidine, and diazepam in spasticity of spinal origin (spinal cord injury and multiple sclerosis), whereas dantrolene sodium, due to its primarily peripheral mechanism of action, may be preferable in spasticity of cerebral origin (stroke and traumatic brain injury) where sensitivity to sedating effects is generally higher. |
1998-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| D M Simpso. Clinical trials of botulinum toxin in the treatment of spasticity. Muscle & nerve. Supplement. vol 6. 1998-12-04. PMID:9826988. |
botulinum toxin has been tested as a treatment for spasticity resulting from cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury, and stroke. |
1998-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| F Esch, K I Lin, A Hills, K Zaman, J M Baraban, S Chatterjee, L Rubin, D E Ash, R R Rata. Purification of a multipotent antideath activity from bovine liver and its identification as arginase: nitric oxide-independent inhibition of neuronal apoptosis. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 18. issue 11. 1998-06-04. PMID:9592089. |
because inhibitors of nitric oxide synthesis and of protein synthesis have been shown to decrease necrotic and apoptotic death, respectively, in animal models of stroke and spinal cord injury, arginine-depleting enzymes, capable of simultaneously inhibiting protein synthesis and nitric oxide generation, may be propitious therapeutic agents for acute neurological diseases. |
1998-06-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H R Kroll, I R Odderson, F H Alle. Deep vein thrombi associated with the use of plastic ankle-foot orthoses. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. vol 79. issue 5. 1998-05-28. PMID:9596401. |
deep vein thrombosis (dvt) is a well-known complication of neurologic disorders that result in immobility, such as stroke and spinal cord injury. |
1998-05-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S Kösel, R Egensperger, K Bise, S Arbogast, P Mehraein, M B Graebe. Long-lasting perivascular accumulation of major histocompatibility complex class II-positive lipophages in the spinal cord of stroke patients: possible relevance for the immune privilege of the brain. Acta neuropathologica. vol 94. issue 6. 1998-02-20. PMID:9444354. |
long-lasting perivascular accumulation of major histocompatibility complex class ii-positive lipophages in the spinal cord of stroke patients: possible relevance for the immune privilege of the brain. |
1998-02-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| D Uhlenbrock, T Sarkodie-Gyan, F Reiter, M Konrad, S Hess. [Development of a gait trainer with regulated servo-drive for rehabilitation of locomotor disabled patients]. Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering. vol 42. issue 7-8. 1997-10-24. PMID:9376497. |
video analysis of gait and the kinesiological emg were used to assess the pattern of movement and the corresponding muscle activity, which were then evaluated in healthy subjects, spinal cord injured and stroke patients and compared with walking on the flat or on a treadmill. |
1997-10-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| A Prochazka, M Gauthier, M Wieler, Z Kenwel. The bionic glove: an electrical stimulator garment that provides controlled grasp and hand opening in quadriplegia. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. vol 78. issue 6. 1997-07-17. PMID:9196468. |
this report describes the operation of the bionic glove, a new functional electrical stimulation (fes) device designed to improve the function of the paralyzed hand after spinal cord injury (sci) or stroke. |
1997-07-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T Taira, H Kawamura, T Tanikawa, H Iseki, H Kawabatake, K Takakur. A new approach to control central deafferentation pain: spinal intrathecal baclofen. Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery. vol 65. issue 1-4. 1997-02-27. PMID:8916336. |
the authors investigated the effect of an intrathecal bolus injection of baclofen in 14 patients with central pain due to a stroke or spinal cord injury. |
1997-02-27 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| P K Stys, H Lesiu. Correlation between electrophysiological effects of mexiletine and ischemic protection in central nervous system white matter. Neuroscience. vol 71. issue 1. 1996-11-27. PMID:8834390. |
protection of cns white matter tracts in brain and spinal cord is essential for maximizing clinical recovery from disorders such as stroke or spinal cord injury. |
1996-11-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| R Dai, R B Stein, B J Andrews, K B James, M Wiele. Application of tilt sensors in functional electrical stimulation. IEEE transactions on rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. vol 4. issue 2. 1996-10-22. PMID:8798073. |
tilt sensors, or inclinometers have been investigated for the control of functional electrical stimulation (fes) to improve the gait of persons who had a stroke or incomplete spinal cord injury (sci). |
1996-10-22 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| T Taira, H Kawamura, T Tanikawa, H Kawabatake, H Iseki, A Ueda, K Takakur. A new approach to the control of central deafferentation pain--spinal intrathecal baclofen. Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement. vol 64. 1996-10-03. PMID:8748602. |
we investigated the short-term effects of an intrathecal bolus injection of baclofen on central pain due to stroke or spinal cord injury. |
1996-10-03 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |