All Relations between Stroke and cerebral cortex

Publication Sentence Publish Date Extraction Date Species
Joshua P Kulasingham, Christian Brodbeck, Sheena Khan, Elisabeth B Marsh, Jonathan Z Simo. Bilaterally Reduced Rolandic Beta Band Activity in Minor Stroke Patients. Frontiers in neurology. vol 13. 2022-04-14. PMID:35418932. minor stroke patients without severe weakness display reduced rolandic beta band activity in both hemispheres, which may be linked to bilaterally impaired dexterity and processing speed, implicating global connectivity dysfunction affecting sensorimotor cortex independent of lesion location. 2022-04-14 2023-08-13 Not clear
Yu-Show Fu, Chang-Ching Yeh, Pei-Ming Chu, Wen-Hsing Chang, Maan-Yuh Anya Lin, Yung-Yang Li. Xenograft of Human Umbilical Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes Recovery from Chronic Ischemic Stroke in Rats. International journal of molecular sciences. vol 23. issue 6. 2022-03-25. PMID:35328574. the cerebral cortex changes were tracked using magnetic resonance imaging, showing that cerebral atrophy was found starting on day 7 and was reduced significantly in rats receiving humscs compared to that in the stroke + saline group from day 21 to day 56. 2022-03-25 2023-08-13 human
Li Chunyong, Li Yingkai, Liu Fuda, Che Jiang, Yan Li. Longitudinal changes of motor cortex function during motor recovery after stroke. Topics in stroke rehabilitation. 2022-03-21. PMID:35306960. longitudinal changes of motor cortex function during motor recovery after stroke. 2022-03-21 2023-08-13 Not clear
Zafer Keser, Samuel C Buchl, Nathan A Seven, Matej Markota, Heather M Clark, David T Jones, Giuseppe Lanzino, Robert D Brown, Gregory A Worrell, Brian N Lundstro. Electroencephalogram (EEG) With or Without Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) as Biomarkers for Post-stroke Recovery: A Narrative Review. Frontiers in neurology. vol 13. 2022-03-11. PMID:35273559. tms-eeg studies reveal the clinical importance of cortical reactivity and functional connectivity within the sensorimotor cortex for motor recovery after stroke. 2022-03-11 2023-08-13 Not clear
Irina I Stoyanova, Andrii Klymenko, Jeannette Willms, Thorsten R Döppner, Anton B Tonchev, David Lut. Ghrelin Regulates Expression of the Transcription Factor Pax6 in Hypoxic Brain Progenitor Cells and Neurons. Cells. vol 11. issue 5. 2022-03-10. PMID:35269403. ghsr1 expression was also increased in cerebral cortex neurons of mice with induced experimental stroke. 2022-03-10 2023-08-13 mouse
Mara DeLuca, Daniel Low, Veena Kumari, Andrew Parton, Jessica Davis, Amir A Mohaghegh. A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis of the StartReact Effect on Motor Responses in Stroke Survivors and Healthy Individuals. Journal of neurophysiology. 2022-03-02. PMID:35235444. control of limb movements may be impaired after stroke due to the loss of connectivity between the cerebral cortex and spinal cord. 2022-03-02 2023-08-13 Not clear
Atif Ahmed, Eric J Basile, Myra Ahmad, Jeffrey R Blair, Hamzah Ahmad, Salman Ahmad, Patricia E Roch. Pure Insular Cortex Infarct in Sepsis-Induced Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy. Cureus. vol 13. issue 12. 2022-02-01. PMID:35103199. it is more commonly seen in premature infants and infants with low birth weights due to immature organ systems and a lack of adequate auto-regulatory mechanisms that would otherwise manage brain perfusion. in premature neonates, the most commonly recognized pathological pattern found on mri is focal non-cystic white matter injury. hie can also impact term infants as well. in these neonates, there exist two common mri patterns that include either basal ganglia-thalamus ischemia, most often involving deep gray nuclei and perirolandic cortex, or watershed predominant ischemic changes that involve cortical gray matter.  we report a 38-week-old male neonate born at gestation diagnosed with hie secondary to neonatal sepsis with an mri finding of isolated insular cortex hypersensitivity on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (flair) and t1-weighted imaging. isolated insular cortex hypersensitivity can be seen in non-lacunar ischemic middle cerebral artery (mca) territory strokes but it is not common for it to present as a sole finding. in our case, these findings persisted for several weeks without evidence of any common patterns of hypoxia-induced cerebrovascular insult on mri imaging. 2022-02-01 2023-08-13 Not clear
Francisco Páscoa Dos Santos, Paul F M J Verschur. Excitatory-Inhibitory Homeostasis and Diaschisis: Tying the Local and Global Scales in the Post-stroke Cortex. Frontiers in systems neuroscience. vol 15. 2022-01-27. PMID:35082606. in addition, we address the difficulty of simultaneously studying these multiscale processes by presenting recent advances in large-scale modeling of the human cortex in the contexts of stroke and ei homeostasis, suggesting computational modeling as a powerful tool to tie the meso- and macro-scale processes of recovery in stroke patients. 2022-01-27 2023-08-13 human
E L Pavlova, R V Semenov, M P Pavlova-Deb, A B Guekh. Transcranial direct current stimulation of the premotor cortex aimed to improve hand motor function in chronic stroke patients. Brain research. 2022-01-22. PMID:35063469. transcranial direct current stimulation of the premotor cortex aimed to improve hand motor function in chronic stroke patients. 2022-01-22 2023-08-13 Not clear
Mia Johanna Illman, Kristina Laaksonen, Veikko Jousmäki, Nina Forss, Harri Piitulaine. Reproducibility of Rolandic beta rhythm modulation in MEG and EEG. Journal of neurophysiology. 2022-01-19. PMID:35044809. the rebound reflects inhibitory changes in the primary sensorimotor (smi) cortex, and thus it has been used as a biomarker to follow the recovery of acute stroke patients. 2022-01-19 2023-08-13 human
Matthew L Davies, Mark Harriso. 'Cortical Hand' in the Emergency Department: Two Case Reports. The Journal of emergency medicine. 2022-01-14. PMID:35027230. cortical hand strokes affect the 'hand knob' of the motor cortex, resulting in isolated distal upper limb or hand weakness. 2022-01-14 2023-08-13 Not clear
FeiWen Liu, ChangCheng Chen, WenJun Hong, ZhongFei Bai, SiZhong Wang, HanNa Lu, QiXiang Lin, ZhiYong Zhao, ChaoZheng Tan. Selectively disrupted sensorimotor circuits in chronic stroke with hand dysfunction. CNS neuroscience & therapeutics. 2022-01-10. PMID:35005843. to investigate the directional and selective disconnection of the sensorimotor cortex (smc) subregions in chronic stroke patients with hand dysfunction. 2022-01-10 2023-08-13 Not clear
Shukun Hu, Gang Wu, Biwu Wu, Zhouying Du, Yi Zhan. Rehabilitative training paired with peripheral stimulation promotes motor recovery after ischemic cerebral stroke. Experimental neurology. 2021-12-26. PMID:34953896. to test this hypothesis, we first established a photothrombotic stroke model that lesions the hindlimb sensorimotor cortex. 2021-12-26 2023-08-13 mouse
Kaori L Ito, Bokkyu Kim, Jingchun Liu, Surjo R Soekadar, Carolee Winstein, Chunshui Yu, Steven C Cramer, Nicolas Schweighofer, Sook-Lei Lie. Corticospinal Tract Lesion Load Originating From Both Ventral Premotor and Primary Motor Cortices Are Associated With Post-stroke Motor Severity. Neurorehabilitation and neural repair. 2021-12-24. PMID:34951947. we found that lesion load to both the ventral premotor (pmv) cortex and m1 were more strongly related to stroke motor severity indexed by fugl-meyer assessment cut-off scores than cst-ll of m1 alone, suggesting that higher order motor regions add clinical relevance to motor impairment. 2021-12-24 2023-08-13 Not clear
Mario Widmer, Jeremia P O Held, Frieder Wittmann, Belen Valladares, Olivier Lambercy, Christian Sturzenegger, Antonella Palla, Kai Lutz, Andreas R Luf. Reward During Arm Training Improves Impairment and Activity After Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Neurorehabilitation and neural repair. 2021-12-23. PMID:34937456. learning and learning-related neuroplasticity in motor cortex are potential mechanisms mediating recovery of movement abilities after stroke. 2021-12-23 2023-08-13 Not clear
Jeeun Kang, Xiuyun Liu, Suyi Cao, Steven R Zeiler, Ernest M Graham, Emad M Boctor, Ray Koehle. Transcranial photoacoustic characterization of neurovascular physiology during early-stage photothrombotic stroke in neonatal piglets Journal of neural engineering. 2021-12-22. PMID:34937013. 17 stroke lesions of approximately 1-cm2 area were introduced randomly in anterior or posterior cortex via the light/dye pts technique in anesthetized neonatal piglets (n = 11). 2021-12-22 2023-08-13 Not clear
Justin W Andrushko, Layla Gould, Doug W Renshaw, Shannon Forrester, Michael E Kelly, Gary Linassi, Marla Mickleborough, Alison Oates, Gary Hunter, Ron Borowsky, Jonathan P Farthin. Ipsilesional motor cortex activation with high-force unimanual handgrip contractions of the less-affected limb in participants with stroke. Neuroscience. 2021-12-17. PMID:34920023. ipsilesional motor cortex activation with high-force unimanual handgrip contractions of the less-affected limb in participants with stroke. 2021-12-17 2023-08-13 human
Tadaki Koseki, Daisuke Kudo, Natsuki Katagiri, Shigehiro Nanba, Mitsuhiro Nito, Shigeo Tanabe, Tomofumi Yamaguch. Electrical stimulation of the common peroneal nerve and its effects on the relationship between corticomuscular coherence and motor control in healthy adults. BMC neuroscience. vol 22. issue 1. 2021-12-11. PMID:34645385. sensory input via neuromuscular electrical stimulation (nmes) may contribute to synchronization between motor cortex and spinal motor neurons and motor performance improvement in healthy adults and stroke patients. 2021-12-11 2023-08-13 human
Yijun Chen, Yaya Jiang, Xiangyu Kong, Chenxi Zhao, Suyu Zhong, Liyuan Yang, Tao Feng, Shaoling Peng, Yanchao Bi, Maurizio Corbetta, Gaolang Gon. Common and unique structural plasticity after left and right hemisphere stroke. Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. vol 41. issue 12. 2021-12-08. PMID:34415210. these results highlight the importance of structural neuroplasticity in hub regions of the cortex, along with the hemispheric specificity, for stroke recovery. 2021-12-08 2023-08-13 human
Stefanie D Krämer, Michael K Schuhmann, Fabian Schadt, Ina Israel, Samuel Samnick, Jens Volkmann, Felix Flur. Changes of cerebral network activity after invasive stimulation of the mesencephalic locomotor region in a rat stroke model. Experimental neurology. vol 347. 2021-12-03. PMID:34624326. seventeen male wistar rats underwent photothrombotic stroke of the right sensorimotor cortex and implantation of a microelectrode into the right mlr. 2021-12-03 2023-08-13 rat