| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Anke Wouters, Ide Smets, Wim Van den Noortgate, Gary K Steinberg, Robin Lemmen. Cerebrovascular events after surgery versus conservative therapy for moyamoya disease: a meta-analysis. Acta neurologica Belgica. vol 119. issue 3. 2020-02-12. PMID:31215004. |
the rate of all stroke was 14.1% in surgical treated compared to 30.0% in non-surgical-treated patients [pooled or 0.38, 95%; confidence interval (ci) 0.23-0.64]. |
2020-02-12 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Aline Cristina Pacheco-Castilho, Gabriela de Martini Vanin, Roberto Oliveira Dantas, Octávio Marques Pontes-Neto, Rosemary Martin. Dysphagia and Associated Pneumonia in Stroke Patients from Brazil: A Systematic Review. Dysphagia. vol 34. issue 4. 2020-02-10. PMID:31111249. |
few studies assessed pneumonia and only one study stratified patients by both dysphagia and pneumonia, with an increased relative risk for pneumonia in patients with stroke and dysphagia of 8.4 (95% ci 2.1, 34.4). |
2020-02-10 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Hai Minh Vu, Long Hoang Nguyen, Tung Hoang Tran, Kiet Tuan Huy Pham, Hai Thanh Phan, Hieu Ngoc Nguyen, Bach Xuan Tran, Carl A Latkin, Cyrus S H Ho, Roger C M H. Effects of Chronic Comorbidities on the Health-Related Quality of Life among Older Patients after Falls in Vietnamese Hospitals. International journal of environmental research and public health. vol 16. issue 19. 2020-02-10. PMID:31569612. |
= -0.10; 95%ci = -0.18; 0.03) and stroke (coef. |
2020-02-10 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Maarten Pieter Rozing, Martin Balslev Jørgensen, Merete Osle. Electroconvulsive therapy and later stroke in patients with affective disorders. The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science. vol 214. issue 3. 2020-02-07. PMID:30106358. |
in patients <50 years, ect was not associated with stroke (adjusted hazard ratio (hr) = 1.29, 95% ci 0.87-1.93). |
2020-02-07 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Maarten Pieter Rozing, Martin Balslev Jørgensen, Merete Osle. Electroconvulsive therapy and later stroke in patients with affective disorders. The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science. vol 214. issue 3. 2020-02-07. PMID:30106358. |
in patients ≥50, ect was associated with a lower risk of stroke (adjusted hr = 0.69, 95% ci 0.57-0.89), but this estimate was likely influenced by competing mortality risk. |
2020-02-07 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Yong Wang, Zhijun Zhou, Shaohua Din. FLAIR vascular hyperintensity-DWI mismatch most likely to benefit from recanalization and good outcome after stroke. Medicine. vol 99. issue 2. 2020-01-29. PMID:31914055. |
multivariable logistic regression analysis demonstrated that fvh-dwi mismatch was independently associated with complete revascularization (or, 0.328; 95% ci, 0.117-0.915; p = .033) and good functional outcome (or, 0.169; 95% ci, 0.061-0.468; p = .001).assessments of fvh-dwi mismatch before thrombectomy therapy might be useful for predicting revascularization and functional outcome in stroke patients with lvo. |
2020-01-29 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Amir Naseri, Ismail Sen, Kursad Turgut, Hasan Guzelbektes, Peter D Constabl. Echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular systolic function in neonatal calves with naturally occurring sepsis or septic shock due to diarrhea. Research in veterinary science. vol 126. 2020-01-28. PMID:31445396. |
arterial blood pressure (bp) was measured and m-mode echocardiography performed to characterize lv systolic function; the latter included measurement of ejection fraction, ef; stroke volume, svi and cardiac output indexed to body weight, ci; e-point of septal separation, epss; pre-ejection period, pep; ejection time, lvet; ratio of pep to lvet; velocity of circumferential shortening, vcf, lv end-diastolic volume index (lvedvi) and lv end-systolic volume index (lvesvi) on admission and 6, 24, 48 and 72 h later in septic calves and once in healthy calves. |
2020-01-28 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Shan Zhao, Yuanmeng Tian, Han Yan, Boqiang Zhang, Jing Li, Liying Xing, Lei Li. Association Between Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) Level and Unfavorable Outcomes in Participants of Ischemic Stroke without Diabetes: A Multi-Center Retrospective Study. Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research. vol 25. 2020-01-24. PMID:31397429. |
after multivariate analysis comparing 4 ldl-c levels by quartiles (q), we found that compared to q1 (ldl-c level ≤2.41 mmol/l), there was a significant association between the frequency of unfavorable outcomes and levels of ldl-c (q3: 2.95-3.54 mmol/l) for all participants (adjusted odds ratio [aor]=0.63; 95% ci: 0.44-0.92, p=0.016) and patients with first ever strokes (aor=0.52; 95% ci: 0.31-0.87, p=0.013). |
2020-01-24 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Meng-Hsin Lin, Hooman Kamel, Daniel E Singer, Yi-Ling Wu, Meng Lee, Bruce Ovbiagel. Perioperative/Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation and Risk of Subsequent Stroke and/or Mortality. Stroke. vol 50. issue 6. 2020-01-22. PMID:31043148. |
odds ratios with 95% ci were used as a measure of the association between poaf and early (in-hospital or within 30 days of surgery) stroke and mortality, while hazard ratios (hr) were used for long-term outcomes. |
2020-01-22 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Meng-Hsin Lin, Hooman Kamel, Daniel E Singer, Yi-Ling Wu, Meng Lee, Bruce Ovbiagel. Perioperative/Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation and Risk of Subsequent Stroke and/or Mortality. Stroke. vol 50. issue 6. 2020-01-22. PMID:31043148. |
pooling the results from the random-effects model showed that poaf was associated with increased risks of early stroke (odds ratio, 1.62; 95% ci, 1.47-1.80), early mortality (odds ratios, 1.44; 95% ci, 1.11-1.88), long-term stroke (hr, 1.37; 95% ci, 1.07-1.77), and long-term mortality (hr, 1.37; 95% ci, 1.27-1.49). |
2020-01-22 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Meng-Hsin Lin, Hooman Kamel, Daniel E Singer, Yi-Ling Wu, Meng Lee, Bruce Ovbiagel. Perioperative/Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation and Risk of Subsequent Stroke and/or Mortality. Stroke. vol 50. issue 6. 2020-01-22. PMID:31043148. |
in subgroup analyses, poaf was more strongly associated with stroke in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery (hr, 2.00; 95% ci, 1.70-2.35) than in patients undergoing cardiac surgery (hr, 1.20; 95% ci, 1.07-1.34). |
2020-01-22 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Philip M Meyers, Alexander L Coon, Peter T Kan, Ajay K Wakhloo, Ricardo A Hane. SCENT Trial. Stroke. vol 50. issue 6. 2020-01-22. PMID:31084335. |
scent met both primary safety and effectiveness end points: 12-month primary effectiveness rate was 62.8% [(113/180); 95% ci, 55.3-69.9] and 12-month major ipsilateral stroke or neurological death rate was 8.3% [(15/180); 95% ci, 4.7-13.4]. |
2020-01-22 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Manyoo A Agarwal, Lohit Garg, Mahek Shah, Brijesh Patel, Nidhi Jain, Sameer Jain, Rajesh Kabra, Csaba Kovesdy, Guy L Reed, Carl J Lavi. Relation of Obesity to Outcomes of Hospitalizations for Atrial Fibrillation. The American journal of cardiology. vol 123. issue 9. 2020-01-20. PMID:30819431. |
after multivariate risk-adjustment, obese patients had a lower observed in-hospital mortality (0.5% vs 1.0%; unadjusted odds ratio = 0.52, 95% confidence interval [ci] 0.46 to 0.58, p <0.001; adjusted odds ratio = 0.83, 95% ci 0.73 to 0.94, p <0.001) and acute stroke events (0.4% vs 0.7%, unadjusted odds ratio = 0. |
2020-01-20 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Sreekanth Vemulapalli, Taku Inohara, Sunghee Kim, Laine Thomas, Jonathan P Piccini, Manesh R Patel, Paul Chang, Gregg C Fonarow, Michael D Ezekowitz, Elaine Hylek, Alan S Go, Peter R Kowey, Kenneth W Mahaffey, Bernard J Gersh, Eric D Peterso. Blood Pressure Control and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (From the ORBIT-AF Registry). The American journal of cardiology. vol 123. issue 10. 2020-01-16. PMID:30846214. |
for every 5 mm hg increase in follow-up sbp, the adjusted risk of stroke or systemic embolism or transient ischemic attack (adjusted hazard ratio [ahr] 1.05, 95% confidence interval [ci] 1.01 to 1.08, p = 0.01), myocardial infarction (ahr 1.05, 95% ci 1.00 to 1.11, p = 0.04), and major bleeding (ahr 1.03, 95% ci 1.00 to 1.06, p = 0.04) increased modestly. |
2020-01-16 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Pankaj Arora, Rajat Kalra, Peter W Callas, Kristine S Alexander, Neil A Zakai, Virginia Wadley, Garima Arora, Brett M Kissela, Suzanne E Judd, Mary Cushma. Lipoprotein(a) and Risk of Ischemic Stroke in the REGARDS Study. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology. vol 39. issue 4. 2020-01-13. PMID:30786745. |
after adjustment for age, sex, and stroke risk factors, being in the fourth versus the first lp(a) quartile was weakly associated with ischemic stroke overall, hazard ratio, 1.45 (95% ci, 0.96-2.19). |
2020-01-13 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Minho Han, Young Dae Kim, Hyung Jong Park, In Gun Hwang, Junghye Choi, Jimin Ha, Ji Hoe Heo, Hyo Suk Na. Brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity for predicting functional outcomes in patients with cryptogenic stroke. Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia. vol 69. 2020-01-13. PMID:31327586. |
the or of the cutoff value was higher in the patients with cs with initial national institutes of health stroke scale (nihss) scores of ≥5 (or 4.252, 95% ci 1.596-11.324, p = 0.004); that in the patients with initial nihss scores of <5 was not significant (or 1.671, 95% ci 0.620-4.505, p = 0.310). |
2020-01-13 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Daoxia Guo, Zhengbao Zhu, Chongke Zhong, Hao Peng, Aili Wang, Tian Xu, Yanbo Peng, Tan Xu, Chung-Shiuan Chen, Qunwei Li, Zhong Ju, Deqin Geng, Jing Chen, Yonghong Zhang, Jiang H. Increased Serum Netrin-1 Is Associated With Improved Prognosis of Ischemic Stroke. Stroke. vol 50. issue 4. 2020-01-09. PMID:30852966. |
after adjustment for baseline national institutes of health stroke scale score and other potential confounders, elevated serum netrin-1 was associated with a decreased risk of primary outcome (odds ratio, 0.65; 95% ci, 0.47-0.88; p |
2020-01-09 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Tali Elfassy, Leslie Grasset, M Maria Glymour, Samuel Swift, Lanyu Zhang, George Howard, Virginia J Howard, Matthew Flaherty, Tatjana Rundek, Theresa L Osypuk, Adina Zeki Al Hazzour. Sociodemographic Disparities in Long-Term Mortality Among Stroke Survivors in the United States. Stroke. vol 50. issue 4. 2020-01-09. PMID:30852967. |
long-term mortality among stroke survivors was higher in older individuals (mrr for 75+ versus <65, 3.2; 95% ci, 2.6-4.1) and among men than women (mrr, 1.3; 95% ci, 1.1-1.6). |
2020-01-09 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Monik C Jiménez, JoAnn E Manson, Nancy R Cook, Ichiro Kawachi, Sylvia Wassertheil-Smoller, Bernhard Haring, Rami Nassir, Jinnie J Rhee, Shawnita Sealy-Jefferson, Kathryn M Rexrod. Racial Variation in Stroke Risk Among Women by Stroke Risk Factors. Stroke. vol 50. issue 4. 2020-01-09. PMID:30869565. |
in age-adjusted analyses, the risk of stroke was significantly higher among black compared with white women (hr=1.47, 95% ci, 1.33-1.63); adjustment for stroke risk factors, which may be on the causal pathway, attenuated the estimate. |
2020-01-09 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Albert Akpalu, Mulugeta Gebregziabher, Bruce Ovbiagele, Fred Sarfo, Henry Iheonye, Rufus Akinyemi, Onoja Akpa, Hemant K Tiwari, Donna Arnett, Kolawole Wahab, Daniel Lackland, Adeoye Abiodun, Godwin Ogbole, Carolyn Jenkins, Oyedunni Arulogun, Josephine Akpalu, Reginald Obiako, Paul Olowoyo, Michael Fawale, Morenikeji Komolafe, Godwin Osaigbovo, Yahaya Obiabo, Innocent Chukwuonye, Lukman Owolabi, Philip Adebayo, Taofiki Sunmonu, Mayowa Owolab. Differential Impact of Risk Factors on Stroke Occurrence Among Men Versus Women in West Africa. Stroke. vol 50. issue 4. 2020-01-09. PMID:30879432. |
shared modifiable risk factors for stroke with adjusted odds ratios (95% ci) among females versus males, respectively, were hypertension [29.95 (12.49-71.77) versus 16.1 0(9.19-28.19)], dyslipidemia [2.08 (1.42-3.06) versus 1.83 (1.29-2.59)], diabetes mellitus [3.18 (2.11-4.78) versus 2.19 (1.53-3.15)], stress [2.34 (1.48-3.67) versus 1.61 (1.07-2.43)], and low consumption of green leafy vegetables [2.92 (1.89-4.50) versus 2.00 (1.33-3.00)]. |
2020-01-09 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |