| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Erik Prestgaard, Julian Mariampillai, Kristian Engeseth, Jan Erikssen, Johan Bodegård, Knut Liestøl, Sverre Kjeldsen, Irene Grundvold, Eivind Berg. Change in Body Weight and Long-Term Risk of Stroke and Death in Healthy Men. Stroke. vol 51. issue 5. 2020-09-17. PMID:32268850. |
during early-life, compared with those who had weight gain 0 to 4.9 kg, hazard ratio for stroke was 1.46 (95% ci, 1.09-1.95) among those with weight gain 5 to 9.9 kg, 1.39 (95% ci, 1.03-1.87) for those with weight gain ≥10 kg, and 1.46 (95% ci, 0.99-2.11) among those with weight loss. |
2020-09-17 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Priyanka Jain, Claudia K Suemoto, Kathryn Rexrode, JoAnn E Manson, James M Robins, Miguel A Hernán, Goodarz Danae. Hypothetical Lifestyle Strategies in Middle-Aged Women and the Long-Term Risk of Stroke. Stroke. vol 51. issue 5. 2020-09-17. PMID:32268852. |
under the combined nondietary interventions, the estimated 26-year risk of total stroke was 3.5% (95% ci, 2.6%-4.3%) and ischemic stroke was 1.6% (95% ci, 1.1%-2.1%). |
2020-09-17 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Sara Hayes, John F Forbes, Carlos Celis-Morales, Jana Anderson, Lyn Ferguson, Jason M R Gill, Stuart Gray, Claire Hastie, Stamatina Iliodromoti, Donald Lyall, Pierpaolo Pellicori, Naveed Sattar, Claire E Welsh, Jill Pel. Association Between Walking Pace and Stroke Incidence: Findings From the UK Biobank Prospective Cohort Study. Stroke. vol 51. issue 5. 2020-09-17. PMID:32299326. |
slow walking pace was associated with a higher hazard for stroke incidence (hazard ratio [hr], 1.45 [95% ci, 1.26-1.66]; |
2020-09-17 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Guri Hagberg, Hege Ihle-Hansen, Brynjar Fure, Bente Thommessen, Håkon Ihle-Hansen, Anne Rita Øksengård, Mona K Beyer, Torgeir B Wyller, Ebba Gløersen Müller, Sarah T Pendlebury, Per Selne. No evidence for amyloid pathology as a key mediator of neurodegeneration post-stroke - a seven-year follow-up study. BMC neurology. vol 20. issue 1. 2020-09-17. PMID:32384876. |
cognitive impairment (ci) with mixed vascular and neurodegenerative pathologies after stroke is common. |
2020-09-17 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Tracy E Madsen, Jane C Khoury, Michelle Leppert, Kathleen Alwell, Charles J Moomaw, Heidi Sucharew, Daniel Woo, Simona Ferioli, Sharyl Martini, Opeolu Adeoye, Pooja Khatri, Matthew Flaherty, Felipe De Los Rios La Rosa, Jason Mackey, Eva Mistry, Stacie L Demel, Elisheva Coleman, Adam Jasne, Sabreena J Slavin, Kyle Walsh, Michael Star, Joseph P Broderick, Brett M Kissela, Dawn O Kleindorfe. Temporal Trends in Stroke Incidence Over Time by Sex and Age in the GCNKSS. Stroke. vol 51. issue 4. 2020-09-16. PMID:32078459. |
for women, there were 229 (95% ci, 215-242) per 100 000 incident strokes in 1993/1994 and 174 (95% ci, 163-185) in 2015 ( |
2020-09-16 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Leonie H A Broersen, Helena Stengl, Christian H Nolte, Dirk Westermann, Matthias Endres, Bob Siegerink, Jan F Scheit. Association Between High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin and Risk of Stroke in 96 702 Individuals: A Meta-Analysis. Stroke. vol 51. issue 4. 2020-09-16. PMID:32078461. |
in studies conducted in the general population (n=12; 77 780 participants), the pooled adjusted hazard ratio for incident stroke was 1.25 (ci, 1.10-1.40) for high versus low hs-ctn (as defined by included studies) during an average follow-up of 1 to 20 years (median 10). |
2020-09-16 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Leonie H A Broersen, Helena Stengl, Christian H Nolte, Dirk Westermann, Matthias Endres, Bob Siegerink, Jan F Scheit. Association Between High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin and Risk of Stroke in 96 702 Individuals: A Meta-Analysis. Stroke. vol 51. issue 4. 2020-09-16. PMID:32078461. |
in patients with atrial fibrillation (4 studies; 18 725 participants), the pooled adjusted hazard ratio for incident stroke was 1.95 (ci, 1.29-2.62) for high versus low hs-ctn. |
2020-09-16 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Hannah Gardener, Ralph L Sacco, Tatjana Rundek, Valeria Battistella, Ying Kuen Cheung, Mitchell S V Elkin. Race and Ethnic Disparities in Stroke Incidence in the Northern Manhattan Study. Stroke. vol 51. issue 4. 2020-09-16. PMID:32078475. |
blacks had an increased risk of stroke versus whites overall in multivariable models that included sociodemographics (hazard ratio, 1.51 [95% ci, 1.13-2.02]), and stratified analyses showed that this disparity was driven by women of age ≥70. |
2020-09-16 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Hannah Gardener, Ralph L Sacco, Tatjana Rundek, Valeria Battistella, Ying Kuen Cheung, Mitchell S V Elkin. Race and Ethnic Disparities in Stroke Incidence in the Northern Manhattan Study. Stroke. vol 51. issue 4. 2020-09-16. PMID:32078475. |
the increased rate of stroke among hispanics (age/sex-adjusted hazard ratio, 1.48 [95% ci, 1.13-1.93]) was largely explained by education and insurance status (a proxy for socieoeconomic status; hazard ratio after further adjusting for these variables, 1.17 [95% ci, 0.85-1.62]) but remained significant for women age ≥70. |
2020-09-16 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Jun Young Chang, Ji Sung Lee, Beom Joon Kim, Joon-Tae Kim, Jun Lee, Jae Kwan Cha, Dae-Hyun Kim, Yong-Jin Cho, Keun-Sik Hong, Soo Joo Lee, Jong-Moo Park, Byung-Chul Lee, Mi Sun Oh, Dong-Eog Kim, Kyung Bok Lee, Tae Hwan Park, Jay Chol Choi, Dong-Ick Shin, Wook-Joo Kim, Sung-Il Sohn, Hee-Joon Bae, Moon-Ku Ha. Influence of Hemoglobin Concentration on Stroke Recurrence and Composite Vascular Events. Stroke. vol 51. issue 4. 2020-09-16. PMID:32078481. |
in multivariable analyses, moderate anemia remained an independent predictor of stroke recurrence (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.43 [95% ci, 1.16-1.75]) and composite vascular events (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.26 [95% ci, 1.07-1.48]). |
2020-09-16 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Mitsuaki Sawano, Ya Yuan, Shun Kohsaka, Taku Inohara, Takeki Suzuki, Tomonori Okamura, George Howard, Virginia J Howard, Suzanne Judd, Elsayed Z Soliman, Mary Cushma. Electrocardiographic ST-T Abnormities Are Associated With Stroke Risk in the REGARDS Study. Stroke. vol 51. issue 4. 2020-09-16. PMID:32126939. |
with additional adjustment for stroke risk factors, the risk of stroke was increased 27% (hazard ratio, 1.27 [95% ci, 1.00-1.62]) and did not differ by age, race, or sex. |
2020-09-16 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Genevieve Barlas, Robert L Luben, Samuel R Neal, Nicholas J Wareham, Kay-Tee Khaw, Phyo K Myin. Self-Reported Fatigue Predicts Incident Stroke in a General Population: EPIC-Norfolk Prospective Population-Based Study. Stroke. vol 51. issue 4. 2020-09-16. PMID:32126943. |
we observed ≈50% relative risk increase in stroke risk (hazard ratio, 1.49 [95% ci, 1.29-1.71]) in those who reported the highest level of fatigue compared with those who reported the lowest level of fatigue (q4 versus q1). |
2020-09-16 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Kalyani Sonawane, Yenan Zhu, Rajesh Balkrishnan, Ryan Suk, Anjail Sharrief, Ashish A Deshmukh, David Aguila. Antihypertensive drug use and blood pressure control among stroke survivors in the United States: NHANES 2003-2014. Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.). vol 21. issue 6. 2020-09-15. PMID:31099465. |
males were more likely to attain bp goal than female stroke survivors (odds ratio [or] = 2.02; 95% ci: 1.34-3.05). |
2020-09-15 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Jiajia Bao, Ye Hong, Chaohua Cui, Mengmeng Ma, Lijie Gao, Qian Liu, Ning Chen, Li H. Efficacy and safety of endovascular treatment for patients with acute intracranial atherosclerosis-related posterior circulation stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Reviews in the neurosciences. 2020-09-15. PMID:32931450. |
with respect to patients' characteristics, age (mean difference [md], -2.75; 95% ci, -4.62--0.88; p = 0.004), pc-alberta stroke program early ct score (md, -0.49; 95% ci, -0.94--0.05; p = 0.03), distributions of sex (male) (or, 2.34; 95% ci, 1.53-3.56; p < 0.001), prior or current smoking (or, 1.85; 95% ci, 1.12-3.07; p = 0.02), hypertension (or, 2.06; 95% ci, 1.32-3.22; p = 0.002), coronary artery disease (or, 0.27; 95% ci, 0.11-0.66; p = 0.004) and general anesthesia (or, 2.89; 95% ci, 1.54-5.45; p = 0.001) were statistically different between both groups. |
2020-09-15 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Carmen C Cuthbertson, Xianming Tan, Gerardo Heiss, Anna Kucharska-Newton, Hazel B Nichols, Yasuhiko Kubota, Kelly R Evenso. Associations of Leisure-Time Physical Activity and Television Viewing With Life Expectancy Free of Nonfatal Cardiovascular Disease: The ARIC Study. Journal of the American Heart Association. vol 8. issue 18. 2020-09-14. PMID:31495291. |
compared with participants who engaged in no ltpa, participants who engaged in ltpa equal to or greater than the median had longer life expectancy free of nonfatal chd (men: 1.5 years [95% ci, 1.0-2.0]; women: 1.6 years [95% ci, 1.1-2.2]), stroke (men: 1.8 years [95% ci, 1.2-2.3]; women: 1.8 years [95% ci, 1.3-2.3]), and hf (men: 1.6 years [95% ci, 1.1-2.1]; women: 1.7 years [95% ci, 1.2-2.2]). |
2020-09-14 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Markus Arnold, Christos Nakas, Andreas Luft, Mirjam Christ-Crain, Alexander Leichtle, Mira Kata. Independent Prognostic Value of MRproANP (Midregional Proatrial Natriuretic Peptide) Levels in Patients With Stroke Is Unaltered Over Time. Stroke. vol 51. issue 6. 2020-09-14. PMID:32216532. |
results- mrproanp levels modestly decease over the initial 5 days but remain highly predictive for cardioembolic stroke cause (odds ratio, 9.75 [95% ci, 3.2-29]; 10.62 [95% ci, 3.4-33.3]; 10.8 [95% ci, 3.1-37.1]; 19.4 [95% ci, 5.49-68.7] on admission, day 1, 3 and 5) and 90-day mortality (odds ratio, 59.4 [95% ci, 7.4-480.7]; 78.3 [95% ci, 7.9-772.6]; 14.5 [95% ci, 1.4-145]; 19.81 [95% ci, 2.7-143.4] on admission, day 1, 3, and 5). |
2020-09-14 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Damianos G Kokkinidis, Nikos Zareifopoulos, Christina A Theochari, Angelos Arfaras-Melainis, Christos A Papanastasiou, Dipan Uppal, George Giannakoulas, Andreas P Kalogeropoulos, Joao Daniel T Fonte. Association Between Atrial Fibrillation and Cognitive Impairment in Individuals With Prior Stroke: A Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression Analysis. Stroke. vol 51. issue 6. 2020-09-14. PMID:32312222. |
previous reports have linked af with a higher risk of ci and dementia in patients without prior stroke. |
2020-09-14 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Damianos G Kokkinidis, Nikos Zareifopoulos, Christina A Theochari, Angelos Arfaras-Melainis, Christos A Papanastasiou, Dipan Uppal, George Giannakoulas, Andreas P Kalogeropoulos, Joao Daniel T Fonte. Association Between Atrial Fibrillation and Cognitive Impairment in Individuals With Prior Stroke: A Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression Analysis. Stroke. vol 51. issue 6. 2020-09-14. PMID:32312222. |
stroke is known to increase the risk for dementia and ci. |
2020-09-14 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Damianos G Kokkinidis, Nikos Zareifopoulos, Christina A Theochari, Angelos Arfaras-Melainis, Christos A Papanastasiou, Dipan Uppal, George Giannakoulas, Andreas P Kalogeropoulos, Joao Daniel T Fonte. Association Between Atrial Fibrillation and Cognitive Impairment in Individuals With Prior Stroke: A Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression Analysis. Stroke. vol 51. issue 6. 2020-09-14. PMID:32312222. |
it is unclear if af in patients with history of stroke can further increase the risk for dementia or ci. |
2020-09-14 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Damianos G Kokkinidis, Nikos Zareifopoulos, Christina A Theochari, Angelos Arfaras-Melainis, Christos A Papanastasiou, Dipan Uppal, George Giannakoulas, Andreas P Kalogeropoulos, Joao Daniel T Fonte. Association Between Atrial Fibrillation and Cognitive Impairment in Individuals With Prior Stroke: A Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression Analysis. Stroke. vol 51. issue 6. 2020-09-14. PMID:32312222. |
our purpose was to evaluate the impact of af on risk for dementia or ci among patients with history of stroke. |
2020-09-14 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |