| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Fen-Fen Liu, Ya-Bo Zhou, Yong-Kun Lu, Jun-Hong Yan. [Systematic review of efficacy and safety of Angong Niuhuang Pills in adjuvant treatment of cerebral hemorrhage]. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica. vol 46. issue 20. 2021-11-08. PMID:34738446. |
the results of meta-analysis showed that compared with conventional therapy, the combined administration with angong niuhuang pills could improve the effective rate in patients with cerebral hemorrhage(rr=1.25, 95%ci[1.18, 1.34], p<0.000 01), the national institutes of health stroke scale(nihss)score(md=-5.18, 95%ci[-8.12,-2.23], p=0.000 6) and glasgow coma scale(gcs) score(md=1.12, 95%ci[0.46, 1.78], p=0.000 9), activity of daily living(adl)(md=15.70, 95%ci[14.05, 17.36 ], p<0.000 01), reduce the malondialdehyde(mda)(md=-1.73,95%ci[-2.81,-0.64],p=0.002), but with no statistically significant difference in hematoma volume changes between the two groups. |
2021-11-08 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Panpan He, Yaya Yang, Jianwei Tian, Manqiu Yang, Zizhen Lin, Huan Li, Yuanyuan Zhang, Mengyi Liu, Chun Zhou, Zhuxian Zhang, Youbao Li, Yan Zhang, Jianping Li, Yong Huo, Xiping Xu, Xianhui Qin, Min Lian. Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio and the risk of first stroke in Chinese hypertensive patients treated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension. 2021-11-06. PMID:34645988. |
overall, there was a significant positive association between natural log-transformed acr and the risk of first stroke (hr, 1.11; 95% ci: 1.03-1.20) and first ischemic stroke (hr, 1.12; 95% ci: 1.03-1.22). |
2021-11-06 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Panpan He, Yaya Yang, Jianwei Tian, Manqiu Yang, Zizhen Lin, Huan Li, Yuanyuan Zhang, Mengyi Liu, Chun Zhou, Zhuxian Zhang, Youbao Li, Yan Zhang, Jianping Li, Yong Huo, Xiping Xu, Xianhui Qin, Min Lian. Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio and the risk of first stroke in Chinese hypertensive patients treated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension. 2021-11-06. PMID:34645988. |
consistently, participants with acr ≥ 10 mg/g had a significantly higher risk of first stroke (hr, 1.26; 95% ci: 1.06-1.50) and first ischemic stroke (hr, 1.33; 95% ci: 1.10-1.59) than those with acr < 10 mg/g. |
2021-11-06 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Dina Huang, Yuru Huang, Nikki Adams, Thu T Nguyen, Quynh C Nguye. Twitter-Characterized Sentiment Towards Racial/Ethnic Minorities and Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) Outcomes. Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities. vol 7. issue 5. 2021-11-05. PMID:32020547. |
individuals living in states with the highest level of negative sentiment towards racial/ethnic minorities had 11% higher prevalence of hypertension (pr 1.11, 95% ci 1.08, 1.14), 15% higher prevalence of diabetes (pr 1.15, 95% ci 1.08, 1.22), 14% higher prevalence of obesity (pr 1.14, 95% ci 1.10, 1.18), 30% higher prevalence of stroke (pr 1.30, 95% ci 1.16, 1.46), 14% higher prevalence of mi (pr 1.14, 95% ci 1.03, 1.25), 9% higher prevalence of chd (pr 1.09, 95% ci 1.00, 1.19), and 16% higher prevalence of any cvd outcomes (pr 1.16, 95% ci 1.09, 1.24). |
2021-11-05 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Zlatko Fras, Dimitri P Mikhailidi. Have We Learnt all from IMPROVE-IT? Part I. Core Results and Subanalyses on the Effects of Ezetimibe Added to Statin Therapy Related to Age, Gender and Selected Chronic Diseases (Kidney Disease, Diabetes Mellitus and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease). Current vascular pharmacology. vol 19. issue 5. 2021-11-05. PMID:32720602. |
after 7 years of follow-up, combination therapy resulted in an additional ldl-c decrease [to 1.8 mmol/l, or 70 mg/dl, within the simvastatin (40 mg/day) monotherapy arm and to 1.4 mmol/l, or 53 mg/dl for simvastatin (40 mg/day) + ezetimibe (10 mg/day)] and showed an incremental clinical benefit [composite of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, unstable angina requiring rehospitalization, coronary revascularization (≥30 days after randomization), or nonfatal stroke; hazard ratio (hr) of 0.936, and 95% ci 0.887-0.996, p=0.016]. |
2021-11-05 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Emese C Kanyo, Amy S Nowacki, Steven M Gordon, Nabin K Shresth. Comparison of mortality, stroke, and relapse for methicillin-resistant versus methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus infective endocarditis: a retrospective cohort study. Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease. vol 100. issue 4. 2021-11-05. PMID:34034199. |
patients with mrsa ie had higher mortality than those with mssa ie (hr 1.34, 95% ci 1.01-1.77), but did not have a higher risk of stroke (hr 0.75, 95% ci 0.43-1.32) or relapse (hr 0.89, 95% ci 0.26-3.05). |
2021-11-05 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Nicholas Chiu, Julie C Lauffenburger, Jessica M Franklin, Niteesh K Choudhr. Prevalence, predictors, and outcomes of both true- and pseudo-resistant hypertension in the action to control cardiovascular risk in diabetes trial: a cohort study. Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension. vol 44. issue 11. 2021-11-05. PMID:34518648. |
predictors of rh included: baseline sbp ≥ 160 mmhg (or = 8.79; 95% ci: 5.70-13.68) and baseline sbp between 140-159 (or = 2.91; 95% ci: 2.13-4.00) compared to sbp < 140, additional baseline bp medication (or = 3.40; 95% ci: 2.83-4.11), macroalbuminuria (or = 2.35; 95% ci: 1.50-3.67), ckd (or = 1.53; 95% ci: 0.99-2.33), history of stroke (or = 1.73; 95% ci: 1.04-2.82), and black race (or = 1.39; 95% ci: 1.02-1.88); the cross-validated c-statistic was 0.80. |
2021-11-05 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Xue Cao, Haosu Tang, Congyi Zheng, Yuting Kang, Linfeng Zhang, Xin Wang, Zuo Chen, Ying Yang, Haoqi Zhou, Lu Chen, Gang Huang, Zengwu Wan. Association of heating fuel types with mortality and cardiovascular events among non-smokers in China. Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987). vol 291. 2021-11-05. PMID:34563845. |
solid fuel heating was independently associated with an increased risk of fatal or nonfatal stroke and all-cause mortality compared with the use of clean fuels, the fully adjusted hazard ratios (hrs), and 95% confidence intervals (ci) were 1.44 (1.00-2.08) and 1.55 (1.10-2.17), respectively. |
2021-11-05 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Netha Hussain, Per-Olof Hansson, Carina U Persso. Prediction of fear of falling at 6 months after stroke based on 279 individuals from the Fall Study of Gothenburg. Scientific reports. vol 11. issue 1. 2021-11-03. PMID:34188105. |
poor postural control in acute stroke, measured using the modified version of the postural assessment scale for stroke patients (odds ratio [or]: 2.60, 95% confidence interval [ci]: 1.26-5.36), and being physically inactive prior to the stroke, measured using the saltin-grimby physical activity scale (or: 2.04, 95% ci: 1.01-4.12), were found to be associated with fear of falling at 6 months after stroke. |
2021-11-03 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Behnood Bikdeli, David Jiménez, Jorge Del Toro, Gregory Piazza, Agustina Rivas, José Luis Fernández-Reyes, Ángel Sampériz, Remedios Otero, José María Suriñach, Carmine Siniscalchi, Javier Miguel Martín-Guerra, Joaquín Castro, Alfonso Muriel, Gregory Y H Lip, Samuel Z Goldhaber, Manuel Monrea. Association Between Preexisting Versus Newly Identified Atrial Fibrillation and Outcomes of Patients With Acute Pulmonary Embolism. Journal of the American Heart Association. vol 10. issue 17. 2021-11-03. PMID:34459215. |
incident af was associated with increased odds of 90-day all-cause (or, 2.28; 95% ci, 1.75-2.97) and pe-related (or, 3.64; 95% ci, 2.01-6.59) mortality but not stroke. |
2021-11-03 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Joshua Baxter, Radcliffe Lisk, Ahmad Osmani, Keefai Yeong, Jonathan Robin, David Fluck, Christopher Henry Fry, Thang Sieu Ha. Clinical outcomes in patients admitted to hospital with cervical spine fractures or with hip fractures. Internal and emergency medicine. vol 16. issue 5. 2021-11-02. PMID:33244651. |
acute delirium without history of dementia was increased with cervical fractures: odds ratio (or) = 2.4, 95% confidence interval (ci) = 1.3-4.7, age ≥ 80 years: or = 3.5 (95% ci = 1.9-6.4), history of stroke: or = 1.8 (95% ci = 1.0-3.1) and ischaemic heart disease: or = 1.9 (95% ci = 1.1-3.6); pressure ulcers was increased with cervical fractures: or = 10.9 (95% ci = 5.3-22.7), los of 2-3 weeks: or = 3.0 (95% ci = 1.2-7.5) and los of ≥ 3 weeks: or = 4.9, 95% ci = 2.2-11.0; and discharge to residential/nursing care was increased with cervical fractures: or = 3.2 (95% ci = 1.4-7.0), los of ≥ 3 weeks: or = 4.4 (95% ci = 2.5-7.6), dementia: or = 2.7 (95% ci = 1.6-4.7), parkinson's disease: or = 3.4 (95% ci = 1.3-8.8), and age ≥ 80 years: or = 2.7 (95% ci = 1.3-5.6). |
2021-11-02 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Dimitrios Sagris, Kalliopi Perlepe, Ioannis Leventis, Stamatia Samara, Efstathios Manios, Eleni Korompoki, Konstantinos Makaritsis, Haralampos Milionis, Konstantinos Vemmos, George Ntaio. Statin treatment and outcomes after embolic stroke of undetermined source. Internal and emergency medicine. vol 16. issue 5. 2021-11-02. PMID:33895939. |
patients who were discharged on statin had lower rates of stroke recurrence (3.58 vs. 7.23/100 patient-years, hr: 0.48; 95% ci 0.26-0.90), mace (4.98 vs. 9.89/100 patient-years, hr: 0.49; 95% ci 0.29-0.85), and death (3.93 vs. 8.21/100 patient-years, hr: 0.50; 95% ci: 0.28-0.89). |
2021-11-02 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Dimitrios Sagris, Kalliopi Perlepe, Ioannis Leventis, Stamatia Samara, Efstathios Manios, Eleni Korompoki, Konstantinos Makaritsis, Haralampos Milionis, Konstantinos Vemmos, George Ntaio. Statin treatment and outcomes after embolic stroke of undetermined source. Internal and emergency medicine. vol 16. issue 5. 2021-11-02. PMID:33895939. |
in the multivariate analysis, statin treatment at discharge was an independent predictor of stroke recurrence (adjusted hr: 0.48; 95% ci 0.26-0.91), mace (adjusted hr: 0.48; 95% ci 0.28-0.82), and death (adjusted hr: 0.50; 95% ci 0.27-0.93). |
2021-11-02 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Chih-Kuo Lee, Tzung-Dau Wang, Hsiao-Ting Juang, Shu-Chen Chang, Heng-Yu Pan, Donna Shu-Han Lin, Chee-Jen Chan. Efficacy and safety of ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction in Taiwan. Scientific reports. vol 11. issue 1. 2021-11-02. PMID:34239030. |
regarding the secondary efficacy endpoint, patients treated with ticagrelor had significantly lower incidence of stroke (adjusted hr 0.44; 95% ci 0.21-0.94; p = 0.033). |
2021-11-02 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Zhuang-Sheng Wei, Yu-Sen Chen, Ying Wu, Chen-Yao Kang, Jia-Yuan Wu, Yu Yang, Hao Wu, Bin Zhao, Zhou Li. Limitations in activities of daily living increase the risk of stroke in older Chinese adults: a population-based longitudinal study. Neural regeneration research. vol 17. issue 3. 2021-11-02. PMID:34380905. |
after propensity score matching, the adl limitations group still had a 33% higher risk of developing stroke than the non-adl limitations group (or = 1.326, 95% ci: 1.174-1.497). |
2021-11-02 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Rory J Tinker, Craig J Smith, Calvin Heal, Joao H Bettencourt-Silva, Anthony K Metcalf, John F Potter, Phyo K Myin. Predictors of mortality and disability in stroke-associated pneumonia. Acta neurologica Belgica. vol 121. issue 2. 2021-11-01. PMID:31037709. |
in the multivariable analyses, 30-day mortality was independently associated with age (or 1.04, 95% ci 1.01-1.07, p = 0.01), haemorrhagic stroke (2.27, 1.07-4.78, p = 0.03) and pre-stroke disability (mrs 4-5 v 0-1: 6.45, 3.12-13.35, p < 0.001). |
2021-11-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| David Conen, Michael K Wang, P J Devereaux, Richard Whitlock, William F McIntyre, Jeff S Healey, Fei Yuan, Salim Yusuf, Andre Lam. New-Onset Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and Long-Term Risk of Adverse Events: An Analysis From the CORONARY Trial. Journal of the American Heart Association. vol 10. issue 12. 2021-11-01. PMID:34056913. |
the adjusted hazard ratios (ahrs) were 1.36 (95% ci, 1.16-1.59) for the composite outcome; 1.33 (95% ci, 1.10-1.61) for death; 1.58 (95% ci, 1.23-2.02) for myocardial infarction, and 1.27 (95% ci, 0.81-2.00) for stroke. |
2021-11-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| David Conen, Michael K Wang, P J Devereaux, Richard Whitlock, William F McIntyre, Jeff S Healey, Fei Yuan, Salim Yusuf, Andre Lam. New-Onset Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and Long-Term Risk of Adverse Events: An Analysis From the CORONARY Trial. Journal of the American Heart Association. vol 10. issue 12. 2021-11-01. PMID:34056913. |
in a landmark analysis excluding events of the initial hospital admission, the ahrs were 1.26 (95% ci, 1.03-1.54) for the composite outcome, 1.28 (95% ci, 1.03-1.59) for death, 1.70 (95% ci, 0.86-3.36) for myocardial infarction, and 1.07 (95% ci, 0.59-1.93) for stroke. |
2021-11-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Benjamin J R Buckley, Stephanie L Harrison, Elnara Fazio-Eynullayeva, Paula Underhill, Deirdre A Lane, Dick H J Thijssen, Gregory Y H Li. Exercise-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation and All-Cause Mortality Among Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. Journal of the American Heart Association. vol 10. issue 12. 2021-11-01. PMID:34096332. |
exercise-based cr was associated with 68% lower odds of all-cause mortality (odds ratio, 0.32; 95% ci, 0.29-0.35), 44% lower odds of rehospitalization (0.56; 95% ci, 0.53-0.59), and 16% lower odds of incident stroke (0.84; 95% ci, 0.72-0.99) compared with propensity-score matched controls. |
2021-11-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Wen-Hsuan Tsai, Shih-Ming Chuang, Sung-Chen Liu, Chun-Chuan Lee, Ming-Nan Chien, Ching-Hsiang Leung, Shu-Jung Liu, Hong-Mou Shi. Effects of SGLT2 inhibitors on stroke and its subtypes in patients with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Scientific reports. vol 11. issue 1. 2021-11-01. PMID:34321571. |
pooled analysis of the rcts showed no significant effect of sglt2 inhibitors on total stroke [risk ratio (rr) = 0.95; 95% confidence interval (ci) 0.79-1.13, p = 0.585]. |
2021-11-01 |
2023-08-13 |
human |