| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Yasunori Sawayama, Iwao Ariyama, Maki Hamada, Shigeru Otaguro, Takao Machi, Yuji Taira, Jun Hayash. Association between chronic Helicobacter pylori infection and acute ischemic stroke: Fukuoka Harasanshin Atherosclerosis Trial (FHAT). Atherosclerosis. vol 178. issue 2. 2005-05-24. PMID:15694938. |
chronic h. pylori infection was associated with a higher risk of stroke due to small artery occlusion (odds ratio: 9.68; 95% ci: 3.56-33.08, p <0.001) and a lower risk of cardioembolic stroke (odds ratio: 0.27; 95% ci: 0.03-1.53). |
2005-05-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Henrik M Reims, Suzanne Oparil, Sverre E Kjeldsen, Richard B Devereux, Stevo Julius, William E Brady, Frej Fyhrquist, Hans Ibsen, Lars H Lindholm, Per Omvik, Hans Wedel, Gareth Beevers, Ulf de Faire, Krister Kristianson, Ole Lederballe-Pedersen, Markku S Nieminen, Björn Dahlö. Losartan benefits over atenolol in non-smoking hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: the LIFE study. Blood pressure. vol 13. issue 6. 2005-05-05. PMID:15771223. |
composite (hazard ratio 0.78, 95% ci 0.65-0.94, p < 0.01) and stroke (hazard ratio 0.61, 95% ci 0.47-0.80], p < 0.001) risks were lower with losartan than atenolol in never-smokers, but not significantly in previous smokers. |
2005-05-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S Weitzman, C Wang, W D Rosamond, L E Chambless, L S Cooper, E Shahar, D C Gof. Is diabetes an independent risk factor for mortality after myocardial infarction? The ARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities) Surveillance Study. Acta diabetologica. vol 41. issue 2. 2005-04-12. PMID:15224209. |
further adjustment for severity of hmi, history of previous mi, stroke and hypertension, and therapy variables showed significantly higher case fatality in white diabetic men than in non-diabetic white men (or=1.5; 95% ci, 1.2-1.9), but no significant association in the other race-gender groups. |
2005-04-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Robert Y L Zee, Nancy R Cook, Suzanne Cheng, Rebecca Reynolds, Henry A Erlich, Klaus Lindpaintner, Paul M Ridke. Polymorphism in the P-selectin and interleukin-4 genes as determinants of stroke: a population-based, prospective genetic analysis. Human molecular genetics. vol 13. issue 4. 2005-03-22. PMID:14681304. |
after adjustment for multiple comparisons and age, smoking, body mass index, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes, two related to inflammation [a val640leu polymorphism in the p-selectin gene (or=1.63, 95% ci 1.22-2.17, p=0.001) and a c582t polymorphism in the interleukin-4 gene (or=1.40, 95% ci 1.13-1.73, p=0.003)] were found to be independent predictors of thrombo-embolic stroke. |
2005-03-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Greger Nilsson, Lars Holmberg, Hans Garmo, Andreas Terent, Carl Blomqvis. Increased incidence of stroke in women with breast cancer. European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990). vol 41. issue 3. 2005-03-22. PMID:15691643. |
the relative risk (rr) of stroke in the study group with breast cancer was 1.12 (95% confidence interval (ci)=1.07-1.17). |
2005-03-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Stéphane Laurent, Pierre Boutouyri. Arterial stiffness and stroke in hypertension: therapeutic implications for stroke prevention. CNS drugs. vol 19. issue 1. 2005-03-21. PMID:15651901. |
over a mean follow-up period of 7.9 years, during which 25 fatal strokes occurred, pwv significantly predicted stroke (relative risk = 1.39 [(95% ci 1.08, 1.72]; p = 0.02 for each 4 m/sec increase) independently of classical cardiovascular risk factors, including age, cholesterol level, diabetes mellitus, smoking and mean blood pressure. |
2005-03-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Jodi Dunmeyer Stookey, Carl F Pieper, Harvey Jay Cohe. Hypertonic hyperglycemia progresses to diabetes faster than normotonic hyperglycemia. European journal of epidemiology. vol 19. issue 10. 2005-02-18. PMID:15575352. |
in logistic regression models that controlled for glucose, as well as age, sex, race, weight status, activity level, serum creatinine, history of heart disease, stroke and cancer, plasma hypertonicity (> or = 300 mosm/l) was independently associated with increased odds of developing diabetes (or = 2.0, 95% ci: 0.9-4.2). |
2005-02-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| H Christensen, G Boysen, A F Christensen, H H Johannese. Insular lesions, ECG abnormalities, and outcome in acute stroke. Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry. vol 76. issue 2. 2005-02-15. PMID:15654050. |
right insular lesions, compared with left or no insular lesions, increased the odds of death within three months (or 6.2, 95% ci 1.5 to 25.2) independent of stroke severity, lesion volume, and age. |
2005-02-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| H Kasuda, S Akazawa, R Shimiz. The echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular performance during sevoflurane and halothane anesthesia. Journal of anesthesia. vol 4. issue 4. 2005-02-07. PMID:15235959. |
the changes in left ventricular diastolic and systolic dimension (dd and ds), fractional shortening (fs), mean velocity of circumferential fiber shortening (mvcf), left ventricular diastolic and systolic volume (vd and vs), stroke volume (sv), ejection fraction (ef) and cardiac index (ci) were evaluated by echocardiography. |
2005-02-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Davy C Cheng, Daniel Bainbridge, Janet E Martin, Richard J Novic. Does off-pump coronary artery bypass reduce mortality, morbidity, and resource utilization when compared with conventional coronary artery bypass? A meta-analysis of randomized trials. Anesthesiology. vol 102. issue 1. 2005-02-07. PMID:15618803. |
no significant differences were found for 30-day mortality (odds ratio [or], 1.02; 95% confidence interval [ci], 0.58-1.80), myocardial infarction (or, 0.77; 95%ci, 0.48-1.26), stroke (or, 0.68; 95%ci, 0.33-1.40), renal dysfunction, intraaortic balloon pump, wound infection, rethoracotomy, or reintervention. |
2005-02-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S Akazawa, R Shimizu, H Kasuda, K Nemoto, Y Yoshizawa, S Inou. Effects of sevoflurane on cardiovascular dynamics, coronary circulation and myocardial metabolism in dogs. Journal of anesthesia. vol 2. issue 2. 2005-02-03. PMID:15236085. |
sevoflurane produced dose-dependent ( p << 0.05 to p << 0.01) decreases in systolic arterial pressure (sap), heart rate (hr), cardiac index (ci), left ventricular minute work index (lvmwi), maximum rate of rise of left ventricular pressure (lv dp/dt), the time constant of fall in isovolumic left ventricular pressure (t) and systemic vascular resistance (svr), whereas stroke volume index (svi) and left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (lvedp) remained unchanged. |
2005-02-03 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Enzo Emanuele, Emmanouil Peros, Carmine Tomaino, Enrica Feudatari, Livia Bernardi, Giuliano Binetti, Raffaele Maletta, Giuseppe Micieli, Amalia C Bruni, Diego Gerold. Relation of apolipoprotein(a) size to alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders. vol 18. issue 2. 2005-02-02. PMID:15211075. |
the prevalence of small-sized apo(a) isoforms in the vad group was significantly higher than that in the stroke and normal control groups, with an odds ratio of 5.29 (95% ci 2.24-12.49, p = 0.0001) for the development of vad for individuals with at least one apo(a) isoform of low molecular weight (lmw). |
2005-02-02 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Christian Opherk, Nils Peters, Jürgen Herzog, Rainer Luedtke, Martin Dichgan. Long-term prognosis and causes of death in CADASIL: a retrospective study in 411 patients. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 127. issue Pt 11. 2005-01-18. PMID:15364702. |
the median age at onset for stroke was 50.7 years [95% confidence interval (ci) = 48.2-53.1 years] in men and 52.5 years (95% ci = 50.0-54.9 years) in women (p = n.s.). |
2005-01-18 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Lynda D Lisabeth, Sharon L R Kardia, Melinda A Smith, Myriam Fornage, Lewis B Morgenster. Family history of stroke among Mexican-American and non-Hispanic white patients with stroke and TIA: implications for the feasibility and design of stroke genetics research. Neuroepidemiology. vol 24. issue 1-2. 2005-01-11. PMID:15459516. |
compared to non-hispanic whites (nhws), mexican-americans (mas) were two times (or = 2.07; 95% ci: 1.09-3.95) more likely to have a sibling with stroke. |
2005-01-11 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Lynda D Lisabeth, Sharon L R Kardia, Melinda A Smith, Myriam Fornage, Lewis B Morgenster. Family history of stroke among Mexican-American and non-Hispanic white patients with stroke and TIA: implications for the feasibility and design of stroke genetics research. Neuroepidemiology. vol 24. issue 1-2. 2005-01-11. PMID:15459516. |
more mas (8.1%; 95% ci: 4.6-11.6) had living siblings with stroke compared to nhws (1.9%; 95% ci: 0.1-3.8). |
2005-01-11 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Victor W Mark, Edward Tau. Constraint-induced movement therapy for chronic stroke hemiparesis and other disabilities. Restorative neurology and neuroscience. vol 22. issue 3-5. 2005-01-07. PMID:15502259. |
in this paper we review the evidence for the efficacy of ci therapy, particularly for chronic stroke hemiparesis, but also for diverse other chronic disabling illnesses, including non-motor disorders such as phantom limb pain and aphasia. |
2005-01-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Justo Aznar, Yolanda Mira, Amparo Vayá, Dolores Corella, Fernando Ferrando, Piedad Villa, Amparo Estellé. Factor V Leiden and prothrombin G20210A mutations in young adults with cryptogenic ischemic stroke. Thrombosis and haemostasis. vol 91. issue 5. 2004-12-22. PMID:15116266. |
odd ratio (or) for cryptogenic stroke was 2.62 (95% ci, 0.49-13.95) for fvl and 3.75 (95% ci, 1.05-13.34) for pt 20210 and 3.28 (95% ci, 1,17-9.20) for some recognized genetic thrombophilic defect. |
2004-12-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Justo Aznar, Yolanda Mira, Amparo Vayá, Dolores Corella, Fernando Ferrando, Piedad Villa, Amparo Estellé. Factor V Leiden and prothrombin G20210A mutations in young adults with cryptogenic ischemic stroke. Thrombosis and haemostasis. vol 91. issue 5. 2004-12-22. PMID:15116266. |
moreover, the or for cryptogenic stroke in young women using oral contraceptives (oc) was 3.59 (95% ci, 1.28-10.5). |
2004-12-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| L Caeiro, J M Ferro, M I Claro, J Coelho, R Albuquerque, M L Figueir. Delirium in acute stroke: a preliminary study of the role of anticholinergic medications. European journal of neurology. vol 11. issue 10. 2004-12-20. PMID:15469455. |
the final regression model (nagelkerke r2 = 0.65) retained non-neuroleptics ach medication during hospitalization (or = 24.4; 95% ci = 2.18-250), medical complications (or = 20.8; 95% ci = 3.46-125), ach medication taken before stroke (or = 17.5; 95% ci = 1.00-333.3) and ich (or = 16.9; 95% ci = 2.73-100) as independent predictors of delirium. |
2004-12-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Peter A Meredith, Lilian S Murray, John J V McMurra. A putative placebo comparison of the SCOPE and LIFE trials. Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS. vol 5. issue 2. 2004-12-16. PMID:15295716. |
accounting for bp differences and based on the meta-analysis, both trials demonstrated statistically significant reductions in fatal/non-fatal stroke compared with placebo - relative risks (95% confidence intervals [ci]) of 0.53 (0.39, 0.73) and 0.56 (0.41, 0.76) for scope and life, respectively. |
2004-12-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |