| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| M Watanabe, T Yamashita, A Hara, T Murakami, Y Ando, E Uyama, S Mita, M Uchin. High signal in the spinal cord on T2-weighted images in rapidly progressive tropical spastic paraparesis. Neuroradiology. vol 43. issue 3. 2001-07-12. PMID:11305756. |
we report a 59-year-old woman with human t-cell lymphotrophic virus type-i (htlv-i) associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis who showed high signal in the cervical and thoracic spinal cord on t2-weighted and contrast enhancement on t1-weighted images. |
2001-07-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J M Powers, D P DeCiero, C Cox, E K Richfield, M Ito, A B Moser, H W Mose. The dorsal root ganglia in adrenomyeloneuropathy: neuronal atrophy and abnormal mitochondria. Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology. vol 60. issue 5. 2001-06-28. PMID:11379824. |
adrenomyeloneuropathy (amn), a disease of spinal cord, brain, adrenal, and testis, mostly affects men with spastic paraparesis or ataxia beginning in their second or third decade. |
2001-06-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M Maliszewski, P Ładziński, H Majchrza. [Tethered cord syndrome in adults]. Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska. vol 34. issue 6. 2001-06-21. PMID:11317503. |
in the first case the symptoms included increased paraesthesia, pain, paraparesis and sphincter disorders, which appeared 16 years after stab wound of meninges and the spinal cord at th10. |
2001-06-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| C Dzsinich, G Nagy, L Selmeci, G Sepa, L Fazekas, V Kékesi, S Juhász-Nag. [Effect of regional hypothermia on cerebrospinal fluid parameters during thoracoabdominal aorta clamping in dogs]. Magyar sebeszet. vol 53. issue 2. 2001-05-10. PMID:11299626. |
the most feared complication of thoracoabdominal clamping is the paraplegia or paraparesis following ischemic injury of the spinal cord. |
2001-05-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T Nakamur. Immunopathogenesis of HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis. Annals of medicine. vol 32. issue 9. 2001-03-22. PMID:11209967. |
the main pathological feature of human t-lymphotropic virus type i (htlv-i)-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (ham/tsp) is chronic inflammation of the spinal cord characterized by perivascular cuffing of mononuclear cells accompanied by parenchymal lymphocytic infiltration. |
2001-03-22 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| V A Shabalov, A G Bril', A L Kurenkov, A V Bystro. [The use of chronic epidural electrostimulation of the spinal cord in children with spastic diplegia--a type of infantile cerebral palsy]. Zhurnal voprosy neirokhirurgii imeni N. N. Burdenko. issue 3. 2001-03-15. PMID:11221337. |
the authors' first experience with spinal cord stimulation (scs) at the lumbar level in the treatment of cerebral palsies (cp) in children aged 3-11 years who had lower spastic paraparesis of varying severity is presented. |
2001-03-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T Vogt, P P Urba. [Optimized therapy of spastic syndrome by combination intrathecal baclofen with botulinum toxin]. Der Nervenarzt. vol 71. issue 12. 2001-03-01. PMID:11139983. |
the case reports of 4 patients with incomplete and complete paraparesis due to spinal cord injury, neurodegenerative pyramidal disorder, and cerebral hypoxia demonstrate that a combination of intrathecal baclofen and botulinumtoxin a can improve clinical benefits and reduce side effects. |
2001-03-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| L Chiapparini, A Sghirlanzoni, D Pareyson, M Savoiard. Imaging and outcome in severe complications of lumbar epidural anaesthesia: report of 16 cases. Neuroradiology. vol 42. issue 8. 2001-02-02. PMID:10997561. |
eight patients had a delayed progressive spastic paraparesis and were found to have subarachnoid cysts and irregularities of the surface of the spinal cord consistent with arachnoiditis; six of them had an extensive, complex syrinx within the cord. |
2001-02-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M M Aye, E Matsuoka, T Moritoyo, F Umehara, M Suehara, Y Hokezu, H Yamanaka, Y Isashiki, M Osame, S Izum. Histopathological analysis of four autopsy cases of HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis: inflammatory changes occur simultaneously in the entire central nervous system. Acta neuropathologica. vol 100. issue 3. 2001-01-04. PMID:10965793. |
although brain lesions have been described in some cases with htlv-i-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (ham/tsp), little is known about the nature of brain lesion and its relation to the spinal cord lesion. |
2001-01-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M Cavrois, A Gessain, O Gout, S Wain-Hobson, E Watte. Common human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) integration sites in cerebrospinal fluid and blood lymphocytes of patients with HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis indicate that HTLV-1 crosses the blood-brain barrier via clonal HTLV-1-infected cells. The Journal of infectious diseases. vol 182. issue 4. 2000-11-03. PMID:10979898. |
in the spinal cord of patients with human t cell leukemia virus type 1 (htlv-1)-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (ham/tsp), infiltrating cd4(+) lymphocytes seem to be the major reservoir for the virus. |
2000-11-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| A Isla, M Gutierrez, M Casillas, J L Gi. Malignant triton tumor in the thoracic spine. Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery. vol 16. issue 4. 2000-10-02. PMID:10855526. |
we present a 15-year-old patient diagnosed with peripheral neurofibromatosis (nf-1), who was admitted with paraparesis caused by a large intrathoracic tumor with an intracanalicular component that affected the spinal cord. |
2000-10-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S B Bavdekar, N Rao, J R Kama. Intramedullary spinal cord abscess. Indian journal of pediatrics. vol 64. issue 3. 2000-05-16. PMID:10771868. |
intramedullary spinal cord abscess is a treatable cause of paraparesis. |
2000-05-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G L Li, M Farooque, A Holtz, Y Olsso. Apoptosis of oligodendrocytes occurs for long distances away from the primary injury after compression trauma to rat spinal cord. Acta neuropathologica. vol 98. issue 5. 1999-12-10. PMID:10541870. |
we evaluated by in situ nick end labeling the presence of apoptotic glial cells in the spinal cord of rats which have sustained a moderate and severe compression injury at the level of t8-9, resulting in a severe but reversible paraparesis and irreversible paraplegia, respectively. |
1999-12-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| N T Kouchouko. Hypothermic circulatory arrest and hypothermic perfusion for extensive disease of the thoracic and thoracoabdominal aorta. The Japanese journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official publication of the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery = Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai zasshi. vol 47. issue 1. 1999-04-30. PMID:10077886. |
hypothermia has a protective effect on spinal cord function, and its use should reduce the incidence of paraplegia and paraparesis in traditionally high-risk patients. |
1999-04-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| E Matsuoka, N Takenouchi, K Hashimoto, N Kashio, T Moritoyo, I Higuchi, Y Isashiki, E Sato, M Osame, S Izum. Perivascular T cells are infected with HTLV-I in the spinal cord lesions with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis: double staining of immunohistochemistry and polymerase chain reaction in situ hybridization. Acta neuropathologica. vol 96. issue 4. 1999-01-08. PMID:9796997. |
perivascular t cells are infected with htlv-i in the spinal cord lesions with htlv-i-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis: double staining of immunohistochemistry and polymerase chain reaction in situ hybridization. |
1999-01-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K Morit. [Analysis of HAM rat disease with HTLV-I infection, an animal model for HAM/TSP in human-immunohistochemical, immuno-electron microscopic and flow cytometrical analyses of microglia/macrophages in the affected spinal cord]. [Hokkaido igaku zasshi] The Hokkaido journal of medical science. vol 73. issue 3. 1998-10-20. PMID:9719951. |
ham rat disease is a demyelinating disease in the spinal cord and peripheral nerve of wkah rats with htlv-i infection and has been described as an animal model for human t lymphocyte virus type i (htlv-i)-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (ham/tsp) in humans. |
1998-10-20 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| L G Svensson, K R Hess, R S D'Agostino, M H Entrup, K Hreib, W A Kimmel, E Nadolny, D M Shahia. Reduction of neurologic injury after high-risk thoracoabdominal aortic operation. The Annals of thoracic surgery. vol 66. issue 1. 1998-08-14. PMID:9692452. |
of all aortic operations, thoracoabdominal aortic repairs have the highest risk of spinal cord neurologic injury, manifest by lower limb paraplegia or paraparesis. |
1998-08-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T Sato, S Kokubun, Y Tanaka, T Aizaw. Paraparesis associated with mild congenital kyphoscoliosis in an adult. The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine. vol 183. issue 4. 1998-06-15. PMID:9549831. |
the paraparesis may have been caused by compression of the spinal cord through a tethering effect due to its developmental tightness around the apical vertebra and the additional tension created by motions of the neck. |
1998-06-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| F Gharagozloo, R F Neville, J L Co. Spinal cord protection during surgical procedures on the descending thoracic and thoracoabdominal aorta: a critical overview. Seminars in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery. vol 10. issue 1. 1998-03-20. PMID:9469783. |
paraparesis and paraplegia occur as a direct result of the interruption of blood flow to the spinal cord during the surgical procedures. |
1998-03-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| H Kato, G K Kanellopoulos, S Matsuo, Y J Wu, M F Jacquin, C Y Hsu, N T Kouchoukos, D W Cho. Neuronal apoptosis and necrosis following spinal cord ischemia in the rat. Experimental neurology. vol 148. issue 2. 1998-01-22. PMID:9417826. |
the extent of histopathological spinal cord damage, being maximal in the lumbar cord, correlated well with the severity of paraparesis. |
1998-01-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |