Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Facundo Manes, Barbara Sahakian, Luke Clark, Robert Rogers, Nagui Antoun, Mike Aitken, Trevor Robbin. Decision-making processes following damage to the prefrontal cortex. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 125. issue Pt 3. 2002-05-03. PMID:11872618. |
patients with discrete orbitofrontal (obf) lesions, dorsolateral (dl) lesions, dorsomedial (dm) lesions and large frontal lesions (large) were compared with matched controls on three different decision-making tasks: the iowa gambling task and two recently developed tasks that attempt to fractionate some of the cognitive components of the iowa task. |
2002-05-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
E Brandstätter, H Schwarzenberge. Beyond the gambling paradigm: internal controllability in decision-making. Psychological reports. vol 89. issue 2. 2002-01-30. PMID:11783545. |
beyond the gambling paradigm: internal controllability in decision-making. |
2002-01-30 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
E Brandstätter, H Schwarzenberge. Beyond the gambling paradigm: internal controllability in decision-making. Psychological reports. vol 89. issue 2. 2002-01-30. PMID:11783545. |
much research within decision-making has used the standard gambling paradigm, where decision outcomes depend only on chance. |
2002-01-30 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
J Monterosso, R Ehrman, K L Napier, C P O'Brien, A R Childres. Three decision-making tasks in cocaine-dependent patients: do they measure the same construct? Addiction (Abingdon, England). vol 96. issue 12. 2002-01-28. PMID:11784475. |
these tasks include: (1) the delay discounting procedure (ddp), in which choices are made between smaller-sooner and later-larger rewards, (2) the gambling task (gt), in which choices are made between alternatives varying in pay-off and punishment, and (3) the rogers decision-making task (rdmt) in which subjects choose between higher or lower probability gambles. |
2002-01-28 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
A Bechar. Neurobiology of decision-making: risk and reward. Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry. vol 6. issue 3. 2001-08-30. PMID:11447572. |
thus, the strategies used to study decision-making in neurological patients have direct implications for understanding several neuropsychiatric disorders including addiction and pathological gambling. |
2001-08-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
J C Stout, W C Rodawalt, E R Siemer. Risky decision making in Huntington's disease. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS. vol 7. issue 1. 2001-05-10. PMID:11253845. |
recently, a laboratory-based simulated gambling task has been used to quantify similar decision-making deficits in ventromedial frontal lobe damaged participants. |
2001-05-10 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
A Bechara, S Dolan, N Denburg, A Hindes, S W Anderson, P E Natha. Decision-making deficits, linked to a dysfunctional ventromedial prefrontal cortex, revealed in alcohol and stimulant abusers. Neuropsychologia. vol 39. issue 4. 2001-04-05. PMID:11164876. |
a decision-making instrument known as the "gambling task" was used, which has been shown to be sensitive to the decision-making impairment of patients with bilateral lesions of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vm). |
2001-04-05 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
L H Watkins, R D Rogers, A D Lawrence, B J Sahakian, A E Rosser, T W Robbin. Impaired planning but intact decision making in early Huntington's disease: implications for specific fronto-striatal pathology. Neuropsychologia. vol 38. issue 8. 2000-08-28. PMID:10838146. |
twenty patients with early hd and 20 matched controls were given the one-touch tower of london, a stringent measure of visuo-spatial planning, and a decision making task, which involved selecting and gambling on outcomes on the basis of their differing probabilities. |
2000-08-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
R D Rogers, A M Owen, H C Middleton, E J Williams, J D Pickard, B J Sahakian, T W Robbin. Choosing between small, likely rewards and large, unlikely rewards activates inferior and orbital prefrontal cortex. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 19. issue 20. 1999-10-28. PMID:10516320. |
patients sustaining lesions of the orbital prefrontal cortex (pfc) exhibit marked impairments in the performance of laboratory-based gambling, or risk-taking, tasks, suggesting that this part of the human pfc contributes to decision-making cognition. |
1999-10-28 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
A Bechara, H Damasio, A R Damasio, G P Le. Different contributions of the human amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex to decision-making. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 19. issue 13. 1999-07-15. PMID:10377356. |
we used the "gambling task" to measure decision-making performance and electrodermal activity (skin conductance responses, scr) as an index of somatic state activation. |
1999-07-15 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
R F MUNSO. Decision-making in an actual gambling situation. The American journal of psychology. vol 75. 1998-11-01. PMID:13936657. |
decision-making in an actual gambling situation. |
1998-11-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
A Bechara, H Damasio, D Tranel, S W Anderso. Dissociation Of working memory from decision making within the human prefrontal cortex. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 18. issue 1. 1998-01-16. PMID:9412519. |
we tested the hypothesis that cognitive functions related to working memory (assessed with delay tasks) are distinct from those related to decision making (assessed with a gambling task), and that working memory and decision making depend in part on separate anatomical substrates. |
1998-01-16 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
A Bechara, H Damasio, D Tranel, S W Anderso. Dissociation Of working memory from decision making within the human prefrontal cortex. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 18. issue 1. 1998-01-16. PMID:9412519. |
normal controls (n = 21), subjects with lesions in the ventromedial (vm) (n = 9) or dorsolateral/high mesial (dl/m) prefrontal cortices (n = 10), performed on (1) modified delay tasks that assess working memory and (2) a gambling task designed to measure decision making. |
1998-01-16 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
A Bechara, H Damasio, D Tranel, A R Damasi. Deciding advantageously before knowing the advantageous strategy. Science (New York, N.Y.). vol 275. issue 5304. 1997-03-18. PMID:9036851. |
normal participants and patients with prefrontal damage and decision-making defects performed a gambling task in which behavioral, psychophysiological, and self-account measures were obtained in parallel. |
1997-03-18 |
2023-08-12 |
human |