| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Ryota Sakurai, Kenji Ishii, Masashi Yasunaga, Rumi Takeuchi, Yoh Murayama, Naoko Sakuma, Muneyuki Sakata, Keiichi Oda, Kenji Ishibashi, Kiichi Ishiwata, Yoshinori Fujiwara, Manuel Montero-Odass. The neural substrate of gait and executive function relationship in elderly women: A PET study. Geriatrics & gerontology international. vol 17. issue 11. 2019-03-26. PMID:28188956. |
understanding the relationship between age-related gait impairment, such as slow gait, and executive functioning in seniors may help identify individuals at higher risk of mobility decline, falls, and progression to dementia at earlier stages. |
2019-03-26 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Claudio Di Lorito, Kristian Pollock, Rowan Harwood, Roshan das Nair, Pip Logan, Sarah Goldberg, Vicky Booth, Kavita Vedhara, Veronika Van Der Ward. A scoping review of behaviour change theories in adults without dementia to adapt and develop the 'PHYT in dementia', a model promoting physical activity in people with dementia. Maturitas. vol 121. 2019-03-22. PMID:30686623. |
research has established that exercise and physical activity can improve executive functioning, independence and quality of life in people with dementia. |
2019-03-22 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Ellen L McGough, Valerie E Kelly, Kurt E Weaver, Rebecca G Logsdon, Susan M McCurry, Kenneth C Pike, Thomas J Grabowski, Linda Ter. Limbic and Basal Ganglia Neuroanatomical Correlates of Gait and Executive Function: Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment and Intact Cognition. American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation. vol 97. issue 4. 2019-02-13. PMID:29261535. |
this study aimed to examine differences in spatiotemporal gait parameters between older adults with amnestic mild cognitive impairment and normal cognition and to examine limbic and basal ganglia neural correlates of gait and executive function in older adults without dementia. |
2019-02-13 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| M Laubach, F Lammers, N Zacharias, I Feinkohl, T Pischon, F Borchers, A J C Slooter, S Kühn, C Spies, G Wintere. Size matters: Grey matter brain reserve predicts executive functioning in the elderly. Neuropsychologia. vol 119. 2019-02-11. PMID:30102906. |
preserved executive functioning (ef) is crucial for daily functioning in the elderly and it appears to predict dementia development. |
2019-02-11 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Grazia D'Onofrio, Francesco Panza, Daniele Sancarlo, Filomena Addante, Vincenzo Solfrizzi, Chiara Cantarini, Antonio Mangiacotti, Michele Lauriola, Leandro Cascavilla, Francesco Paris, Madia Lozupone, Antonio Daniele, Antonio Greco, Davide Serip. Executive Dysfunction Detected with the Frontal Assessment Battery in Alzheimer's Disease Versus Vascular Dementia. Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD. vol 62. issue 2. 2019-02-08. PMID:29480171. |
alzheimer's disease (ad) and vascular dementia (vad) lead to progressive decline in executive function. |
2019-02-08 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Li Mei, Shizheng Wu, Dongchao Wang, Hezhou Li, Hongmei Zhang, Min Wan. Epidemiology of Dementia in Elderly Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients Living in China's Northwestern High-Elevation Area. Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research. vol 24. 2019-01-15. PMID:30372705. |
conclusions dementia in elderly copd patients was mainly manifested as decreased executive function, attention, language, and delayed recall, while oxygen and donepezil therapy had beneficial effects on the symptoms. |
2019-01-15 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Christian Lambert, Eva Zeestraten, Owen Williams, Philip Benjamin, Andrew J Lawrence, Robin G Morris, Andrew D Mackinnon, Thomas R Barrick, Hugh S Marku. Identifying preclinical vascular dementia in symptomatic small vessel disease using MRI. NeuroImage. Clinical. vol 19. 2019-01-14. PMID:30003030. |
the subgroup that could not be predicted were younger, further from conversion, had the highest levels of vascular damage, with milder cognitive impairment at baseline but more rapid deterioration in processing speed and executive function, consistent with a primary vascular dementia. |
2019-01-14 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Anita Pal, Nishi Pegwal, Simran Kaur, Nalin Mehta, Madhuri Behari, Ratna Sharm. Deficit in specific cognitive domains associated with dementia in Parkinson's disease. Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia. vol 57. 2018-12-11. PMID:30150061. |
both patients and controls underwent individual assessments of working memory, semantic memory, attention, language, executive functions, psychomotor and visuospatial skills and dementia using different cognitive function tests. |
2018-12-11 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| R Challen, L-F Low, M F McEnte. Dementia patient care in the diagnostic medical imaging department. Radiography (London, England : 1995). vol 24 Suppl 1. 2018-11-13. PMID:30166007. |
people with dementia have difficulties with memory, executive functions and behaviour which pose a challenge during diagnostic imaging. |
2018-11-13 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Luisa Brant, Daniel Bos, Larissa Fortunato Araujo, M Arfan Ikram, Antonio Lp Ribeiro, Sandhi M Barret. Microvascular endothelial function and cognitive performance: The ELSA-Brasil cohort study. Vascular medicine (London, England). vol 23. issue 3. 2018-10-23. PMID:29488440. |
a total of 1521 participants from elsa-brasil free of dementia underwent peripheral arterial tonometry (pat) to quantify microvascular endothelial function (pat-ratio and mean baseline pulse amplitude (bpa)) and cognitive tests that covered the domains of memory, verbal fluency, and executive function at baseline. |
2018-10-23 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Madhu Kaundal, Saima Zameer, Abul Kalam Najmi, Suhel Parvez, Mohd Akhta. Betulinic acid, a natural PDE inhibitor restores hippocampal cAMP/cGMP and BDNF, improve cerebral blood flow and recover memory deficits in permanent BCCAO induced vascular dementia in rats. European journal of pharmacology. vol 832. 2018-10-08. PMID:29778746. |
vascular dementia (vad) is the second most common form of senile dementia, embraces memory deficits, neuroinflammation, executive function damage, mood and behavioral changes and abnormal cerebral blood flow. |
2018-10-08 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Costanza Papagno, Luigi Trojan. Cognitive and behavioral disorders in Parkinson's disease: an update. I: cognitive impairments. Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology. vol 39. issue 2. 2018-08-13. PMID:29043468. |
around 40% of patients with pd present with cognitive impairments in several cognitive domains including attention, working memory and executive functions, language, visuospatial skills, and episodic memory; in later stages of the disease, cognitive defects and associated behavioral disorders concur to determine clinically relevant pd-associated dementia. |
2018-08-13 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Maite Solas, Fermin I Milagro, María J Ramírez, J Alfredo Martíne. Inflammation and gut-brain axis link obesity to cognitive dysfunction: plausible pharmacological interventions. Current opinion in pharmacology. vol 37. 2018-07-18. PMID:29107872. |
some human clinical studies have evidenced that obesity is related to the risk of the development of mild cognitive impairment, in the form of short-term memory and executive function deficits, as well as dementia and alzheimer's disease. |
2018-07-18 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Hanna Johansson, Lillemor Lundin-Olsson, Håkan Littbrand, Yngve Gustafson, Erik Rosendahl, Annika Toot. Cognitive function and walking velocity in people with dementia; a comparison of backward and forward walking. Gait & posture. vol 58. 2018-05-09. PMID:28926815. |
this study aimed to investigate if forward and backward walking velocity respectively, associated with global cognition and executive function in people with dementia, and whether the association differed according to walking aid use or dementia type. |
2018-05-09 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Hanna Johansson, Lillemor Lundin-Olsson, Håkan Littbrand, Yngve Gustafson, Erik Rosendahl, Annika Toot. Cognitive function and walking velocity in people with dementia; a comparison of backward and forward walking. Gait & posture. vol 58. 2018-05-09. PMID:28926815. |
in conclusion, executive function appears important to walking velocity, both forward and backward, in people with dementia with mild to moderately severe cognitive impairment. |
2018-05-09 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Morag E Taylor, Danielle A Lasschuit, Stephen R Lord, Kim Delbaere, Susan E Kurrle, A Stefanie Mikolaizak, Tasha Kvelde, Jacqueline C T Clos. Slow gait speed is associated with executive function decline in older people with mild to moderate dementia: A one year longitudinal study. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics. vol 73. 2018-04-26. PMID:28818760. |
slow gait speed is associated with executive function decline in older people with mild to moderate dementia: a one year longitudinal study. |
2018-04-26 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Nadia Shigaeff, Edson Amaro, Fabio G M Franco, Alessandro F Jacinto, Gabriela Chiochetta, Maysa S Cendoroglo, Vanessa A Citer. Functional magnetic resonance imaging response as an early biomarker of cognitive decline in elderly patients with metabolic syndrome. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics. vol 73. 2018-03-30. PMID:28711765. |
we assessed whether potential changes in brain activation patterns of elderly individuals with metabolic syndrome (mets) who were cognitively healthy (without mild cognitive impairment or dementia) were associated with cognitive decline in executive function in the short-term. |
2018-03-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Gwladys Temkou Ngoupaye, David Bougolla Pahaye, Judith Ngondi, Fleur Clarisse Okomolo Moto, Elisabeth Ngo Bu. Gladiolus dalenii lyophilisate reverses scopolamine-induced amnesia and reduces oxidative stress in rat brain. Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie. vol 91. 2018-03-26. PMID:28463798. |
learning and memory are the most important executive functions performed by the human brain, the loss of which is a prominent feature in dementia. |
2018-03-26 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| M M Pertl, C Hannigan, S Brennan, I H Robertson, B A Lawlo. Cognitive reserve and self-efficacy as moderators of the relationship between stress exposure and executive functioning among spousal dementia caregivers. International psychogeriatrics. vol 29. issue 4. 2018-02-26. PMID:28067184. |
cognitive reserve and self-efficacy as moderators of the relationship between stress exposure and executive functioning among spousal dementia caregivers. |
2018-02-26 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Yan-Feng Wu, Wen-Bo Wu, Qing-Ping Liu, Wen-Wen He, Hong Ding, Zuzana Nedelska, Jakub Hort, Bing Zhang, Yun X. Presence of lacunar infarctions is associated with the spatial navigation impairment in patients with mild cognitive impairment: a DTI study. Oncotarget. vol 7. issue 48. 2018-02-20. PMID:27861154. |
lacunar cerebral infarction (li) is one of risk factors of vascular dementia and correlates with progression of cognitive impairment including the executive functions. |
2018-02-20 |
2023-08-13 |
human |