Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Tomomi Gonda, Kenichi Wakabayashi, Kenichi Haraguchi, Yoshifumi Arai, Hirofumi Oyam. [Primary leptomeningeal gliomatosis treated with temozolomide: a case report]. Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology. 2021-11-18. PMID:34789631. |
ct and mri revealed diffuse enhancement of the subarachnoid space surrounding the brainstem and the cerebellar sulci, without any parenchymal lesions in the brain or the spinal cord. |
2021-11-18 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Ahmet Cevdet Ceylan, Elif Acar Arslan, Haktan Bağış Erdem, Haluk Kavus, Mutluay Arslan, Haluk Topaloğl. Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 18 caused by homozygous exon 14 duplication in GRID2 and review of the literature. Acta neurologica Belgica. vol 121. issue 6. 2021-11-15. PMID:32170608. |
autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxias (arca) are characterized by the abnormal structure of the cerebellum and spinal cord. |
2021-11-15 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Bridget Martinez, Philip V Peplo. MicroRNA expression in animal models of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and potential therapeutic approaches. Neural regeneration research. vol 17. issue 4. 2021-11-10. PMID:34472458. |
a change of direction in mirna expression occurred in some tissues when compared (e.g., mir-29b-3p in cerebellum and spinal cord of wobbler mice at 40 days), or at different disease stages (e.g., mir-200a in spinal cord of sod1(g93a) mice at 95 days vs. 108 and 112 days). |
2021-11-10 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
Kanae Hiyoshi, Asuka Shiraishi, Narumi Fukuda, Sachiko Tsud. In vivo wide-field voltage imaging in zebrafish with voltage-sensitive dye and genetically encoded voltage indicator. Development, growth & differentiation. vol 63. issue 8. 2021-10-28. PMID:34411280. |
by applying two types of voltage sensors, voltage-sensitive dyes (vsds, di-4-anepps) and genetically encoded voltage indicators (gevis, asap1), spatiotemporal dynamics of voltage signals can be detected in the whole cerebellum and spinal cord in awake fish at single-cell and neuronal population levels. |
2021-10-28 |
2023-08-13 |
zebrafish |
Layne N Rodden, David R Lync. Designing phase II clinical trials in Friedreich ataxia. Expert opinion on emerging drugs. 2021-10-25. PMID:34693848. |
frda most notably affects the heart, sensory neurons, spinal cord, cerebellum and other brain regions and manifests clinically as ataxia, sensory loss, dysarthria, spasticity and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. |
2021-10-25 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Muammer Üçal, Michaela Tanja Haindl, Milena Z Adzemovic, Manuel Zeitelhofer, Ute Schaefer, Franz Fazekas, Sonja Hochmeiste. Rat Model of Widespread Cerebral Cortical Demyelination Induced by an Intracerebral Injection of Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines. Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE. issue 175. 2021-10-21. PMID:34633360. |
multiple sclerosis (ms) is the most common immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system (cns) and progressively leads to physical disability and death, caused by white matter lesions in the spinal cord and cerebellum, as well as by demyelination in grey matter. |
2021-10-21 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
Olivia K Harrison, Xavier Guell, Miriam C Klein-Flügge, Robert L Barr. Structural and resting state functional connectivity beyond the cortex. NeuroImage. vol 240. 2021-10-18. PMID:34252527. |
here, we present an overview of the connectivity between the amygdala, brainstem, cerebellum, spinal cord and the rest of the brain. |
2021-10-18 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Edgar Chan, Yezen Sammaraiee, Gargi Banerjee, Andreas Flores Martin, Simon Farmer, Peter Cowley, Parag Sayal, Natallia Kharytaniuk, Perla Eleftheriou, John Porter, Natasja van Harskamp, Lisa Cipolotti, David J Werrin. Neuropsychological and neuroimaging characteristics of classical superficial siderosis. Journal of neurology. vol 268. issue 11. 2021-10-13. PMID:33866413. |
to define the neuropsychological and neuroimaging characteristics of classical infratentorial superficial siderosis (iss), a rare but disabling disorder defined by hemosiderin deposition affecting the superficial layers of the cerebellum, brainstem and spinal cord, usually associated with a slowly progressive neurological syndrome of deafness, ataxia and myelopathy. |
2021-10-13 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Gianpaolo Antonio Basile, Marina Quartu, Salvatore Bertino, Maria Pina Serra, Marianna Boi, Alessia Bramanti, Giuseppe Pio Anastasi, Demetrio Milardi, Alberto Cacciol. Red nucleus structure and function: from anatomy to clinical neurosciences. Brain structure & function. vol 226. issue 1. 2021-10-05. PMID:33180142. |
although it originated as a primitive relay between the cerebellum and the spinal cord, during its phylogenesis the rn shows a progressive segregation between a magnocellular part, involved in the rubrospinal system, and a parvocellular part, involved in the olivocerebellar system. |
2021-10-05 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Yoko Takahashi, Masaya Kubota, Rika Kosaki, Kenjiro Kosaki, Akira Ishigur. A severe form of autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia associated with novel PMPCA variants. Brain & development. vol 43. issue 3. 2021-10-04. PMID:33272776. |
spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 2 (scar2) [mim:213200] is a rare autosomal recessive disease of spinocerebellar ataxia associated with degeneration of the cerebellum with variable involvement of the brainstem and spinal cord. |
2021-10-04 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Christopher A Turski, Gabrielle N Turski, Jennifer Faber, Stefan J Teipel, Frank G Holz, Thomas Klockgether, Robert P Finge. Microvascular Breakdown Due to Retinal Neurodegeneration in Ataxias. Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society. 2021-09-17. PMID:34533237. |
neurodegenerative ataxias are devastating disorders of the cerebellum and spinal cord, accompanied by death of retinal ganglion cells, leading to relentlessly progressive decline of motor coordination and permanent disability. |
2021-09-17 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Fabrice Ango, Nicholas Biron Gallo, Linda Van Aels. Molecular mechanisms of axo-axonic innervation. Current opinion in neurobiology. vol 69. 2021-09-13. PMID:33862423. |
in particular, in the cerebellum, cortex, and spinal cord, distinct and highly specialized gabaergic interneurons, such as basket cells, chandelier cells, and gabapre interneurons, form precise axo-axonic synapses, allowing them to directly regulate neuronal output and circuit function. |
2021-09-13 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Paulo Victor Sgobbi Souza, Bruno Mattos Lombardi Badia, Igor Braga Farias, Wladimir Bocca Vieira de Rezende Pinto, Acary Souza Bulle Oliveira, Hasan Orhan Akman, Salvatore DiMaur. GBE1-related disorders: Adult polyglucosan body disease and its neuromuscular phenotypes. Journal of inherited metabolic disease. vol 44. issue 3. 2021-09-03. PMID:33141444. |
adult polyglucosan body disease (apbd) represents a complex autosomal recessive inherited neurometabolic disorder due to homozygous or compound heterozygous pathogenic variants in gbe1 gene, resulting in deficiency of glycogen-branching enzyme and secondary storage of glycogen in the form of polyglucosan bodies, involving the skeletal muscle, diaphragm, peripheral nerve (including autonomic fibers), brain white matter, spinal cord, nerve roots, cerebellum, brainstem and to a lesser extent heart, lung, kidney, and liver cells. |
2021-09-03 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Ryo Saito, James K Chambers, Takuya E Kishimoto, Kazuyuki Uchid. Pathological and immunohistochemical features of 45 cases of feline meningioma. The Journal of veterinary medical science. vol 83. issue 8. 2021-08-11. PMID:34162785. |
regarding the anatomical location of meningioma, tumors mostly developed in the cerebrum, followed by spinal cord and cerebellum, and multiple meningioma was observed in one cat. |
2021-08-11 |
2023-08-13 |
cat |
Roshan Dhanapalaratnam, Maria Markoulli, Arun V Krishna. Disorders of vision in multiple sclerosis. Clinical & experimental optometry. 2021-08-05. PMID:34348598. |
multiple sclerosis (ms) is a neurological inflammatory disorder known to attack the heavily myelinated regions of the nervous system including the optic nerves, cerebellum, brainstem and spinal cord. |
2021-08-05 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Angelica Gray de Cristoforis, Francesco Ferrari, Frédéric Clotman, Tanja Voge. Differentiation and localization of interneurons in the developing spinal cord depends on DOT1L expression. Molecular brain. vol 13. issue 1. 2021-07-08. PMID:32471461. |
conditional inactivation of dot1l using wnt1-cre as driver (dot1l-cko) showed that dot1l expression is essential for spinal cord neurogenesis and localization of diverse neuronal subtypes, similar to its function in the development of the cerebral cortex and cerebellum. |
2021-07-08 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Arunprasad Gunasekaran, Aravind Somasundarum, Muhammad Abu-Rmaileh, Ann Liu, Thomas G Pait, Stephen B Tatter, Donald O Quest, Analiz Rodrigue. The Original Cushing Society: A Historical Review of the Senior Society's First 6 Meetings. World neurosurgery. vol 147. 2021-07-05. PMID:33307257. |
during the first 6 meetings of the sns, surgical cases from the areas of cranial trauma, epilepsy, spinal cord tumors, brain tumors, pituitary tumor, trigeminal neuralgia, and cerebellar tumors were discussed. |
2021-07-05 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Evelynn Vergauwen, Christine Steiert, Marie Therese Krüger, Cordula Jilg, Stefan Zschiedrich, Jan-Helge Klingler, Vera Van Velthoven, Sven Gläske. Cumulative surgical morbidity in patients with multiple cerebellar and medullary hemangioblastomas. Clinical neurology and neurosurgery. vol 197. 2021-06-15. PMID:32758916. |
patients affected with von hippel-lindau disease often develop multiple hemangioblastomas in the cerebellum and spinal cord. |
2021-06-15 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Hatice Mutlu-Albayrak, Emre Kırat, Gürkan Gürbü. Childhood-onset autosomal recessive ataxias: a cross-sectional study from Turkey. Neurogenetics. vol 21. issue 1. 2021-05-28. PMID:31741144. |
autosomal recessive ataxias (aras) are a heterogeneous group of inherited neurodegenerative disorders that affect the cerebellum, the spinocerebellar tract, and/or the sensory tracts of the spinal cord. |
2021-05-28 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Céline Louapre, Constantina A Treaba, Valeria Barletta, Caterina Mainer. Ultra-high field 7 T imaging in multiple sclerosis. Current opinion in neurology. vol 33. issue 4. 2021-05-03. PMID:32657883. |
ultra-high field 7 t mri has multiple applications for the in vivo characterization of the heterogeneous aspects underlying multiple sclerosis including the identification of cortical lesions, characterization of the different types of white matter plaques, evaluation of structures difficult to assess with conventional mri (thalamus, cerebellum, spinal cord, meninges). |
2021-05-03 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |