Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Hotaka Ishizu, Tomohiro Shimizu, Yuko Shimizu, Moritaka Miyamoto, Norimasa Iwasak. Evaluation of bone fragility in cognitively or physically impaired elderly care home patients using radiofrequency echographic multi-spectrometry. Scientific reports. vol 15. issue 1. 2025-04-18. PMID:40251280. |
osteoporosis diagnosis was based on t-scores < - 2.5 sd or history of fragility fractures, with severe osteoporosis defined by who criteria and high fracture risk by lumbar t-scores < - 3.3 sd. |
2025-04-18 |
2025-04-21 |
Not clear |
Hotaka Ishizu, Tomohiro Shimizu, Yuko Shimizu, Moritaka Miyamoto, Norimasa Iwasak. Evaluation of bone fragility in cognitively or physically impaired elderly care home patients using radiofrequency echographic multi-spectrometry. Scientific reports. vol 15. issue 1. 2025-04-18. PMID:40251280. |
care home patients had significantly lower bmd and t-scores than outpatients, with 56.3% diagnosed with severe osteoporosis and 71.8% exhibiting lumbar t-scores < - 3.3 sd. |
2025-04-18 |
2025-04-21 |
Not clear |
Anna Maria Markarian, Dennis R Taaffe, Francesco Bettariga, Hao Luo, Daniel A Galvão, Jodie Cochrane Wilkie, Carolyn J Peddle-McIntyre, Robert U Newto. Bone mineral density in childhood cancer survivors during and after oncological treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA. 2025-03-27. PMID:40146277. |
bmd z-scores across different sites decreased with respect to baseline in children undergoing cancer treatment (mean difference: - 0.36, 95% ci - 0.62 to - 0.11; p = .01) and remained low following treatment in child and adolescent ccs (lumbar spine: - 0.85 sd, 95% ci - 1.17 to - 0.54; p < .001; hip/femoral neck: - 1.03 sd, 95% ci - 1.38 to - 0.68; p < .001), and adult ccs (lumbar spine: - 0.46 sd, 95% ci - 0.67 to - 0.26; p < .001; hip/femoral neck: - 0.36 sd, 95% ci - 0.57 to - 0.16; p < .001). |
2025-03-27 |
2025-03-30 |
human |
Kilian Roth, Johannes Dominikus Pallua, Gerald Degenhart, Tobias De Zordo, Christian Kremser, Christian Reif, Werner Streif, Michael Schirme. Reduced Bone Quality of Sacrum and Lumbal Vertebrae Spongiosa in Toll-like Receptor 2- and Toll-like Receptor 4-Knockout Mice: A Blinded Micro-Computerized Analysis. Biomolecules. vol 15. issue 2. 2025-02-26. PMID:40001542. |
sacrum and lumbar vertebrae (l5, l6) from wildtype (wt), tlr2-knockout (tlr2-ko), and tlr4-knockout (tlr4-ko) mice were analyzed, with trabecular parameters such as connectivity density (conn-dens), trabecular thickness (dt-tbth), and variability metrics (dt-tb,(1/n),sd and dt-tbthsd) assessed. |
2025-02-26 |
2025-02-28 |
mouse |
Julia Denniss, Rebecca T Veenhuis, Yanxun Xu, Lang Lang, Deanna Saylor, Sarah M Lofgren, David R Boulware, Noeline Nakasujja, Aggrey Anok, Steven J Reynolds, Thomas C Quinn, Gertrude Nakigozi, Leah H Rubi. Sex-specific associations between cerebrospinal fluid inflammatory biomarkers and cognition in antiretroviral-naïve people with HIV in rural Uganda. Brain, behavior, and immunity. 2024-12-12. PMID:39667634. |
participants (55 % male, 45 % female, overall mean age 36.5 years, sd = 8.7) underwent a lumbar puncture and a cognitive battery prior to art initiation. |
2024-12-12 |
2024-12-22 |
human |
Phoebe T T Ng, Phoebe Duncombe, Wolbert van den Hoorn, Andrew Claus, Maree T Izatt, Peter Pivonka, Robert D Labrom, Kylie Tucke. Achieving maximal voluntary contraction of paraspinal muscles requires two tasks: Insight from an EMG study of females with and without adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Journal of biomechanics. vol 173. 2024-08-02. PMID:39094397. |
adolescent females with typically developing spines (controls: n = 20, mean[sd] age 13.1[1.8]years), or primary right thoracic ais (n = 24, age: 13.8[1.5]years, cobb angle thoracic: 39.5[16.4]°, lumbar: 28.0[11.6]°) performed a series of 3x unresisted and 3x resisted maximal voluntary trunk extensions in prone. |
2024-08-02 |
2024-08-06 |
human |
Thomas Funck-Brentano, Arnaud Vanjak, Agnes Ostertag, Maria Nethander, Sylvie Fernandez, Corinne Collet, Didier Hans, Bert van Rietbergen, Martine Cohen-Sola. Evaluation of bone density and microarchitecture in adult patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets: A pilot longitudinal study. Bone. 2024-07-03. PMID:38960298. |
dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (dxa) analyses revealed that areal bone mineral density (abmd) was higher in xlh patients at the lumbar spine (z score mean difference = +2.47 sd, p value = 1.4 × 10 |
2024-07-03 |
2024-07-10 |
Not clear |
Mark C Lawlor, Paul T Rubery, Caroline Thirukumaran, Gabriel Ramirez, Kathleen Fea. Socioeconomic Status Correlates With Initial Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-Pain Interference (PROMIS-PI) Scores but Not the Likelihood of Spine Surgery. Cureus. vol 16. issue 3. 2024-05-01. PMID:38690451. |
the mean promis-pi scores were 61.93 (sd 7.82) and 63.74 (sd 6.93) in the cervical and lumbar cohorts, respectively. medicaid and workers' compensation insurance patients reported higher pain scores compared to those with private insurance: medicaid (cervical: 2.77, ci (1.76-3.79), p<0.001; lumbar (2.05, ci (1.52-2.59), p<0.001); workers' compensation (cervical: 2.12, ci (0.96-3.27), p<0.001; lumbar: 1.51, ci (0.79-2.23), p<0.001). |
2024-05-01 |
2024-05-03 |
Not clear |
Janet Brown, Margaret A Paggiosi, Emma Rathbone, Walter Gregory, Gian Bertelli, Omar Din, Eugene McCloskey, David Dodwell, David Cameron, Richard Eastell, Robert Colema. Prolonged bone health benefits for breast cancer patients following adjuvant bisphosphonate therapy: the BoHFAB study. Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. vol 39. issue 1. 2024-04-17. PMID:38630878. |
at the lumbar spine, the mean (sd) standardized bmd (sbmd) was 1123 (201) and 985 (182) mg/cm2 in the zoledronate and control arms, respectively (p < .0001). |
2024-04-17 |
2024-04-20 |
Not clear |
E Sornay-Rendu, F Duboeuf, R D Chapurla. Postmenopausal women with normal BMD who have fracture have deteriorated bone microarchitecture: A prospective analysis from the OFELY study. Bone. 2024-03-16. PMID:38492712. |
among them, 166 (29 %) women, mean (sd) age 65 (8) yr, had normal bmd defined as a t score ≥ -1 at the lumbar spine, femoral neck and total hip. |
2024-03-16 |
2024-03-19 |
Not clear |
Asim Mohsin Badaam, Shivaji B Sukre, Syed Sajjad Ali Hashmi, Siraj Ahmed Hasham Shaikh, Sanket Dadarao Hiware, Khwaja Moizuddin Jawaduddin, Syed Rehan H Daimi, Faiza Banu Siddiqui, Mohammed Taher Ali, Khaled M Badaa. The MRI of Lumbar Vertebral Canal in Low Back Pain: A Cross-Sectional Study. Cureus. vol 15. issue 12. 2024-01-31. PMID:38292988. |
results in our study, the anteroposterior diameter of the lumbar vertebral canal among cases was found to have a mean of 14.42, 14.09, 13.44, 13.63, and 13.79 with a standard deviation (sd) of 1.25, 1.32, 1.75, 1.75, and 2.65 at l1, l2, l3, l4, and l5 levels, respectively. |
2024-01-31 |
2024-02-02 |
human |
Asim Mohsin Badaam, Shivaji B Sukre, Syed Sajjad Ali Hashmi, Siraj Ahmed Hasham Shaikh, Sanket Dadarao Hiware, Khwaja Moizuddin Jawaduddin, Syed Rehan H Daimi, Faiza Banu Siddiqui, Mohammed Taher Ali, Khaled M Badaa. The MRI of Lumbar Vertebral Canal in Low Back Pain: A Cross-Sectional Study. Cureus. vol 15. issue 12. 2024-01-31. PMID:38292988. |
the anteroposterior diameter of the lumbar vertebral canal among controls was found to have a mean of 15.26, 15.16, 14.71, 14.68, and 15.28 with an sd of 1.60, 1.67, 1.30, 1.36, and 1.97 at l1, l2, l3, l4, and l5 levels, respectively. |
2024-01-31 |
2024-02-02 |
human |
Ebubekir Yazıcı, Oktay Yılmaz, Erhan Özenç, Mehmet Uçar, Hacı Ahmet Çeli . Estimation of gestational age in buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) by transabdominal and transrectal ultrasonography. Animal reproduction science. vol 261. 2024-01-11. PMID:38211438. |
the diameters of embryonic (evd) and amniotic (avd) vesicles, crown-rump length (crl), occipito-nasal length (onl), biparietal diameter (bpd), orbit diameter (od), cervical, thoracic, lumbar and coccygeal vertebrae lengths (cvl, tvl, lvl, ccvl), abdominal diameter (ad), chest diameter (cd), umbilical cord diameter (ucd), scapula, humerus, radius-ulna, metacarpus, femur, tibia, and metatarsus lengths (sl, hl, rul, mcl, fl, tl, mtl), diameters of transversal heart (thd), stomach (sd), kidney (kd), and outer diameter, circumference and area of placentomas (opd, opc, opa) were measured by ultrasonography. |
2024-01-11 |
2024-01-14 |
Not clear |
Guang-Hua Den. Construction and validation of a nomogram prediction model for chronic low back pain after PKP for lumbar compression fractures. Medicine. vol 102. issue 43. 2023-10-31. PMID:37904425. |
after univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis, a total of 5 variables were identified as independent risk factors for chronic low back pain after undergoing pkp for lumbar compression fractures, namely having diabetes (or, 1.607; 95% ci, 1.157-3.205), preoperative t value < -2.5 sd (or, 2.697; 95% ci, 1.417-5.021), multiple lumbar fractures (or, 1.815; 95% ci, 1.415-3.201), lumbar compression ≥ 50% (or, 2.854; 95% ci, 1.411-6.524), and bone cement leakage (or, 2.911; 95% ci, 1.715-6.817). |
2023-10-31 |
2023-11-08 |
Not clear |
Benjamin J Horsley, Paul J Tofari, Shona L Halson, Justin G Kemp, Daniel Chalkley, Michael H Cole, Rich D Johnston, Stuart J Cormac. Validity and Reliability of Thoracic-Mounted Inertial Measurement Units to Derive Gait Characteristics During Running. Journal of strength and conditioning research. 2023-10-26. PMID:37884006. |
initial contact (ic) from a validated algorithm was evaluated with f1 score and agreement (mean difference ± sd) of gait data with the tibia and lumbar spine using nonparametric limits of agreement (loa). |
2023-10-26 |
2023-11-08 |
human |
Laura Carbone, Petra Bůžková, Howard A Fink, John A Robbins, Joshua I Barzilay, Rachel E Elam, Carlos Isales, Margery A Connelly, Kenneth J Mukama. Plasma Levels of Branched Chain Amino Acids, Incident Hip Fractures, and Bone Mineral Density of the Hip and Spine. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. vol 108. issue 11. 2023-10-18. PMID:37200158. |
the purpose of these analyses was to determine the relationship of bcaa including valine, leucine, and isoleucine and total bcaa (sd of the sum of z-scores for each bcaa) with incident hip fractures and bone mineral density (bmd) of the hip and lumbar spine in older african american and caucasian men and women in the cardiovascular health study. |
2023-10-18 |
2023-11-08 |
Not clear |
Yuri A Zarate, Katherine Bosanko, Aline Andres, Jennifer L Fis. Bone health in SATB2-associated syndrome: Results from a large prospective cohort and recommendations for surveillance. American journal of medical genetics. Part A. 2023-10-03. PMID:37786328. |
five individuals (5/32, 16%) were documented to have bmd z-scores by dxa scans of -2.0 sd or lower and 7 more (7/32, 22%) had z-scores between -1 and - 2 sd at the lumbar spine or the total hip. |
2023-10-03 |
2023-10-07 |
Not clear |
Weronika Szybiak, Barbara Kujawa, Miłosz Miedziaszczyk, Katarzyna Lack. Effect of Growth Hormone and Estrogen Replacement Therapy on Bone Mineral Density in Women with Turner Syndrome: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland). vol 16. issue 9. 2023-09-28. PMID:37765128. |
we applied the selection criteria: lumbar spine values at l1-l4; dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (dxa); treatment which was applied: one group of articles: ert and two group of articles: ght; results performed as means ± sd. |
2023-09-28 |
2023-10-07 |
Not clear |
Pannarat Saisirivechakun, Ajanee Mahakkanukrauh, Chatlert Pongchaiyakul, Trirat Boonya-Ussadorn, Pongthorn Narongroeknawin, Rattapol Pakchotanon, Paijit Assavatanabodee, Sumapa Chaiamnua. Prevalence of low trabecular bone score and its association with disease severity and activity in patients with axial spondyloarthritis. Scientific reports. vol 13. issue 1. 2023-09-27. PMID:37758825. |
the mean (sd) of lumbar bmd in the axspa patients was higher than in healthy volunteers [1.186 (0.212) vs 1.087 (0.124), p < 0.001], whereas the mean (sd) of femoral neck bmd in the axspa group was lower than that in the healthy volunteers [0.867 (0.136) vs 0.904 (0.155), p = 0.038]. |
2023-09-27 |
2023-10-07 |
human |
Jacqueline M Halton, Jinhui Ma, Paul Babyn, Mary Ann Matzinger, Sue C Kaste, Maya Scharke, Conrad V Fernandez, Paivi M Miettunen, Josephine Ho, Nathalie Alos, Sharon Abish, Ronald Barr, Elizabeth Cairney, David B Dix, Ronald M Grant, Sara Israels, Victor Lewis, Beverly Wilson, Stephanie Atkinson, David Cabral, Elizabeth A Cummings, Celia Rodd, Robert Stein, Anne Marie Sbrocchi, Jacob L Jaremko, Khaldoun Koujok, Nazih Shenouda, Frank Rauch, Kerry Siminoski, Leanne M War. Reductions in Bone Mineral Density are Apparent Early in Children with Prevalent Osteonecrosis Lesions Following Leukemia Therapy. Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. 2023-06-16. PMID:37326443. |
lumbar spine (ls) bmd z-scores (mean ± sd) were low at diagnosis and similar between patients with and without on (-1.09±1.53 versus -1.27±1.25, p=0.549). |
2023-06-16 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |