| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Maximilian Fischer, Maria Kukle. Hidden in the white matter: Current views on interstitial white matter neurons. The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry. 2024-10-04. PMID:39365761. |
however, the wm also contains cell bodies of the interstitial neurons, estimated to number 10 to 28 million in the adult bat brain, 67 million in lar gibbon brain, and 450 to 670 million in the adult human brain, representing as much as 1.3%, 2.25%, and 3.5% of all neurons in the cerebral cortex, respectively. |
2024-10-04 |
2024-10-07 |
human |
| David Negelspach, Anna Alkozei, Alisa Huskey, William D S Killgor. Effects of Locus Coeruleus Activation on n-Back Performance and Frontoparietal Activity. Journal of cognitive neuroscience. 2024-09-30. PMID:39348102. |
this study investigated this hypothesis by examining changes in bold signal within the lc and cortex during a parametrically designed verbal working memory task (n-back). |
2024-09-30 |
2024-10-02 |
Not clear |
| Enny H van Beest, Mohammed A O Abdelwahab, J Leonie Cazemier, Chrysiida Baltira, M Cassandra Maes, Brandon D Peri, Matthew W Self, Ingo Willuhn, Pieter R Roelfsem. The direct and indirect pathways of the basal ganglia antagonistically influence cortical activity and perceptual decisions. iScience. vol 27. issue 9. 2024-09-16. PMID:39280625. |
our results demonstrate how these two pathways influence perceptual decisions and working memory and modify activity in the dorsal cortex. |
2024-09-16 |
2024-09-19 |
mouse |
| Dong Yu, Tianyu Li, Qianming Ding, Yong Wu, Ziying Fu, Xuan Zhan, Lijian Yang, Ya Ji. Maintenance of delay-period activity in working memory task is modulated by local network structure. PLoS computational biology. vol 20. issue 9. 2024-09-03. PMID:39226309. |
here, we proposed a spiking neural network model that can replicate the fundamental characteristics of wm: delay-period neural activity involves association cortex but not sensory cortex. |
2024-09-03 |
2024-09-06 |
human |
| Katie R Jobson, Linda J Hoffman, Athanasia Metoki, Haroon Popal, Anthony S Dick, Jamie Reilly, Ingrid R Olso. Language and the Cerebellum: Structural Connectivity to the Eloquent Brain. Neurobiology of language (Cambridge, Mass.). vol 5. issue 3. 2024-08-23. PMID:39175788. |
neurobiological models of receptive language have focused on the left-hemisphere perisylvian cortex with the assumption that the cerebellum supports peri-linguistic cognitive processes such as verbal working memory. |
2024-08-23 |
2024-08-25 |
human |
| Cortney M Howard, Shenyang Huang, Mariam Hovhannisyan, Roberto Cabeza, Simon W Davi. Differential Mnemonic Contributions of Cortical Representations during Encoding and Retrieval. Journal of cognitive neuroscience. 2024-07-18. PMID:39023370. |
several recent fmri studies of episodic and working memory representations converge on the finding that visual information is most strongly represented in occipito-temporal cortex during the encoding phase but in parietal regions during the retrieval phase. |
2024-07-18 |
2024-07-20 |
human |
| Valerio Manippa, Michael A Nitsche, Marco Filardi, Davide Vilella, Gaetano Scianatico, Giancarlo Logroscino, Davide Rivolt. Temporal gamma tACS and auditory stimulation affect verbal memory in healthy adults. Psychophysiology. 2024-07-17. PMID:39014532. |
these results highlight the potential of 60 and 40 hz temporal cortex stimulation for reducing immediate ltm recall intrusions and improving wm performance, respectively, probably due to the entrainment of specific gamma oscillations in the auditory cortex. |
2024-07-17 |
2024-07-19 |
human |
| Qiuru Yao, Ling Chen, Hang Qu, Weichao Fan, Longlong He, Gege Li, Jinjing Hu, Jihua Zou, Guozhi Huang, Qing Zen. Comparable cerebral cortex activity and gait performance in elderly hypertensive and healthy individuals during dual-task walking: A fNIRS study. Brain and behavior. vol 14. issue 7. 2024-07-11. PMID:38988039. |
our research aimed to explore the differences of cerebral cortex activation, gait parameters, and working memory performance between healthy older adults (ha) and older hypertensive (ht) patients when performing cognitive and walking tasks. |
2024-07-11 |
2024-07-13 |
Not clear |
| Yun He, Benju Liu, Fu-Yuan Yang, Qun Yang, Benke Xu, Lian Liu, Yuncai Che. TAF15 downregulation contributes to the benefits of physical training on dendritic spines and working memory in aged mice. Aging cell. 2024-06-14. PMID:38874013. |
while the benefits of physical training on hippocampal memory function are well-documented, little is known about its impact on working memory, which is linked to the prelimbic cortex (prl), one major subdivision of the prefrontal cortex. |
2024-06-14 |
2024-06-16 |
mouse |
| Markos Athanasiadis, Stefano Masserini, Li Yuan, Dustin Fetterhoff, Jill K Leutgeb, Stefan Leutgeb, Christian Leibol. Low rate hippocampal delay period activity encodes behavioral experience. Hippocampus. 2024-06-05. PMID:38838068. |
these low-rate predictive patterns are present in both working memory and non-working memory tasks, in two rodent species, rats and mongolian gerbils, are strongly reduced for rats with medial entorhinal cortex lesions, and depend on the familiarity of the sensory-motor context. |
2024-06-05 |
2024-06-08 |
rat |
| Rodolfo G Gatto, Nha Trang Thu Pham, Joseph R Duffy, Heather M Clark, Rene L Utianski, Hugo Botha, Mary M Machulda, Val J Lowe, Christopher G Schwarz, Clifford R Jack, Keith A Josephs, Jennifer L Whitwel. Multimodal cross-examination of progressive apraxia of speech by diffusion tensor imaging-based tractography and Tau-PET scans. Human brain mapping. vol 45. issue 8. 2024-06-03. PMID:38825988. |
neurodegeneration in paos targets the premotor cortex, particularly the supplementary motor area (sma), with degeneration of white matter (wm) tracts connecting premotor and motor cortices and broca's area observed on diffusion tensor imaging (dti). |
2024-06-03 |
2024-06-05 |
human |
| Zhuoheng Gao, Liqing Wu, Xin Zhao, Zhuochao Wei, Lulu Lu, Ming Y. Random fluctuations and synaptic plasticity enhance working memory activities in the neuron-astrocyte network. Cognitive neurodynamics. vol 18. issue 2. 2024-05-03. PMID:38699624. |
the outcomes of this study may provide some inspirations for comprehending the role of random fluctuations in working memory mechanisms and neural information processing within the cerebral cortex. |
2024-05-03 |
2024-05-05 |
Not clear |
| Larry Vandervert, Mario Manto, Michael Adamaszek, Chiara Ferrari, Andrea Ciricugno, Zaira Cattane. The Evolution of the Optimization of Cognitive and Social Functions in the Cerebellum and Thereby the Rise of Homo sapiens Through Cumulative Culture. Cerebellum (London, England). 2024-04-27. PMID:38676835. |
these key cerebellar learning involvements include the following: (1) optimization of cognitive-social control, (2) prediction (3) focus of attention, (4) automaticity of smoothness, appropriateness, and speed of movement and cognition, (5) refined movement and social cognition, (6) learns models of extended practice, (7) learns models of theory of mind (tom) of teachers, (8) is predominant in acquisition of novel behavior and cognition that accrues from the blending of cerebellar models sent to conscious working memory in the cerebral cortex. |
2024-04-27 |
2024-04-30 |
Not clear |
| Larry Vandervert, Mario Manto, Michael Adamaszek, Chiara Ferrari, Andrea Ciricugno, Zaira Cattane. The Evolution of the Optimization of Cognitive and Social Functions in the Cerebellum and Thereby the Rise of Homo sapiens Through Cumulative Culture. Cerebellum (London, England). 2024-04-27. PMID:38676835. |
it is concluded that (1) repetition of movement and social cognition involving the optimization of internal models in the cerebellum during stone-tool making was the key selection factor toward social-cognitive and technological advancement, (2) observational learning during stone-tool making was the basis for both technological and social-cognitive evolution and, through an optimizing positive feedback loop between the cerebellum and cerebral cortex, the development of cumulative culture occurred, and (3) the generalization and blending of cerebellar internal models related to the unconscious forward control of the optimization of imagined future states in working memory was the most important brain adaptation leading to intertwined advances in stone-tool technology, cognitive-social processes behind cumulative culture (including the emergence of language and art) and, thereby, with the rise of homo sapiens. |
2024-04-27 |
2024-04-30 |
Not clear |
| Qi-Qi Shen, Jin-Mei Hou, Tong Xia, Jing-Yi Zhang, Dong-Ling Wang, Yuan Yang, Rui Luo, Zhen-Lei Xin, Heng-Chan Yin, Lei Cu. Exercise promotes brain health: a systematic review of fNIRS studies. Frontiers in psychology. vol 15. 2024-04-26. PMID:38659667. |
our results indicated that exercise interventions alter oxygenated hemoglobin levels in the prefrontal cortex and motor cortex, which are associated with improvements in higher cognitive functions (e.g., inhibitory control and working memory). |
2024-04-26 |
2024-04-28 |
Not clear |
| Guillermo Trinidad Barnech, Gonzalo Tejera, Juan Valle-Lisboa, Pedro Núñez, Pilar Bachiller, Pablo Busto. Enhancing Robotic Perception through Synchronized Simulation and Physical Common-Sense Reasoning. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland). vol 24. issue 7. 2024-04-13. PMID:38610460. |
the employed robotic cognitive architecture, named cortex, leverages a highly efficient distributed working memory known as deep state representation. |
2024-04-13 |
2024-04-15 |
human |
| Yanzhe Ning, Sitong Feng, Sisi Zheng, Ziyao Wu, Xinzi Liu, Linrui Dong, Hongxiao Ji. How BDNF affects working memory in acute sleep deprivation: The mediating role of spontaneous brain activity. Sleep medicine. vol 118. 2024-04-02. PMID:38564888. |
our results suggest that the association between bdnf and working memory may be mediated through regional spontaneous brain activity involving in the cerebral cortex, which may provide new sight into the interaction between neurotrophic factors and cognition, and potential targets for noninvasive brain stimulation on wm decline after acute sd. |
2024-04-02 |
2024-04-05 |
human |
| L Taylor Flynn, Nadia N Bouras, Volodar M Migovich, Jacob D Clarin, Wen-Jun Ga. The "psychiatric" neuron: the psychic neuron of the cerebral cortex, revisited. Frontiers in human neuroscience. vol 18. 2024-04-02. PMID:38562227. |
nearly 25 years ago, dr. patricia goldman-rakic published her review paper, "the 'psychic' neuron of the cerebral cortex," outlining the circuit-level dynamics, neurotransmitter systems, and behavioral correlates of pyramidal neurons in the cerebral cortex, particularly as they relate to working memory. |
2024-04-02 |
2024-04-04 |
Not clear |
| L Taylor Flynn, Nadia N Bouras, Volodar M Migovich, Jacob D Clarin, Wen-Jun Ga. The "psychiatric" neuron: the psychic neuron of the cerebral cortex, revisited. Frontiers in human neuroscience. vol 18. 2024-04-02. PMID:38562227. |
we briefly describe the cortico-cortical and corticothalamic connections between the pfc and non-pfc brain regions, as well the microcircuit dynamics of the pyramidal neuron and interneurons, and the role of both these macro- and microcircuits in the maintenance of the excitatory/inhibitory balance of the cerebral cortex for working memory function. |
2024-04-02 |
2024-04-04 |
Not clear |
| Aurora Rizza, Tiziana Pedale, Serena Mastroberardino, Marta Olivetti Belardinelli, Rob H J Van der Lubbe, Charles Spence, Valerio Santangel. Working Memory Maintenance of Visual and Auditory Spatial Information Relies on Supramodal Neural Codes in the Dorsal Frontoparietal Cortex. Brain sciences. vol 14. issue 2. 2024-02-23. PMID:38391698. |
working memory maintenance of visual and auditory spatial information relies on supramodal neural codes in the dorsal frontoparietal cortex. |
2024-02-23 |
2024-02-25 |
human |