Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Yves Wasnyo, Clarisse Mapa Tassou, Lambed Tatah, Camille Mba, Jean-Claude Mbanya, Eugene Sobngwi, Felix Assa. Prevalence of Major Risk Factors and Assessment of 10-Year Risk for Cardiovascular Diseases Among Adults in Yaoundé, Cameroon: A Cross-Sectional Study. Cureus. vol 16. issue 10. 2024-10-18. PMID:39421281. |
prevalence of cvd risk factors in our study population were family history of heart attack (4.4%; 95% ci 2.8-6.8%), stroke (7.5%; 95% ci 5.3-10.5%), harmful alcohol consumption (40.4%; 95% ci 35.8-45.3%), current smoking (5.1%; 95% ci 3.3-7.7%), second-hand smoking (26.6%; 95% ci 22.6-31.1%), low physical activity (66.4; 95% ci 61.7- 70.8%), inadequate fruit/vegetable intake (36.6%; 95% ci 31.4-42.1%), self-reported anxiety (83.5%; 95% ci 79.6-86.8%) and depression (52.3%; 95% ci 47.4-57.1%), overweight (27.0%, 95% ci 22.9 to 31.5%), obesity (25.1%, 95% ci 21.1 to 29.5%), abdominal obesity (65.9%; 95% ci 61.1-70.2%), excess body fat (46.3%; 95% ci 41.4-51.1%), suspected prehypertension (58.3%; 95% ci 51.1-65%) and hypertension (41.8%; 95% ci 35-48.9%). |
2024-10-18 |
2024-10-20 |
human |
Hyeri Lee, Jun Hyuk Lee, Subin Lee, Ji Soo Lim, Hyeon Jin Kim, Jaeyu Park, Hayeon Lee, Guillaume Fond, Laurent Boyer, Lee Smith, Masoud Rahmati, Mark A Tully, Damiano Pizzol, Hans Oh, Jiseung Kang, Dong Keon Yo. Comorbid health outcomes in patients with schizophrenia: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Molecular psychiatry. 2024-10-18. PMID:39424931. |
patients with schizophrenia showed significant associations with multiple health outcomes, including asthma (err, 1.71 [95% ci, 1.05-2.78], class and quality of evidence [ce] = non-significant), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (1.73 [1.25-2.37], ce = weak), pneumonia (2.63 [1.11-6.23], ce = weak), breast cancer of female patients (1.31 [1.04-1.65], ce = weak), cardiovascular disease (1.53 [1.12-2.11], ce = weak), stroke (1.71 [1.30-2.25], ce = weak), congestive heart failure (1.81 [1.21-2.69], ce = weak), sexual dysfunction (2.30 [1.75-3.04], ce = weak), fracture (1.63 [1.10-2.40], ce = weak), dementia (2.29 [1.19-4.39], ce = weak), and psoriasis (1.83 [1.18-2.83] ce = weak). |
2024-10-18 |
2024-10-21 |
human |
Lin Dong, Mengtong Xie, Weizhen Li, Min Zhang, Lijuan Yan, Qiong Yu, Yanchi Zhang, Xiaoyu L. Cannabis use disorder increases risk of large-artery atherosclerotic stroke and migraine with aura through mendelian randomization study. Scientific reports. vol 14. issue 1. 2024-10-16. PMID:39414896. |
subgroup analyses highlighted a causal relationship between genetically predicted cud and large-artery atherosclerotic stroke (or = 1.169; 95%ci 1.030-1.328; p = 0.016) and migraine with aura (or = 1.142; 95% 1.021-1.278; p = 0.020). |
2024-10-16 |
2024-10-19 |
Not clear |
Canjia Zhang, Mingxiao Li, Miaomiao Yang, Jiaqi Lin, Jinyao Huang, Ying Lin, Xi Chen, Yongqiang Liang, Yuanhai Yang, Ziyuan Yu, Dongsheng Hu, Ming Zhang, Fulan H. Plasma metabolites, systolic blood pressure, lifestyle and stroke risk: a UK Biobank based cohort study. International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society. 2024-10-12. PMID:39394735. |
high mrs significantly increased the risk of stroke (hr= 2.65 [95%ci 2.09-3.35]), is (hr= 2.45 [95%ci 1.89-3.17]), ich (hr= 2.74 [95%ci 1.55-4.85]), and sah (hr= 4.64 [95%ci 2.25-9.56]). |
2024-10-12 |
2024-10-15 |
human |
Canjia Zhang, Mingxiao Li, Miaomiao Yang, Jiaqi Lin, Jinyao Huang, Ying Lin, Xi Chen, Yongqiang Liang, Yuanhai Yang, Ziyuan Yu, Dongsheng Hu, Ming Zhang, Fulan H. Plasma metabolites, systolic blood pressure, lifestyle and stroke risk: a UK Biobank based cohort study. International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society. 2024-10-12. PMID:39394735. |
in the combination analyses, compared with normal sbp and low mrs, normal/high sbp and high mrs significantly increased stroke risk (hr= 5.80 [95% ci: 2.75-12.27]/6.37 [95% ci 3.22-12.62]). |
2024-10-12 |
2024-10-15 |
human |
Canjia Zhang, Mingxiao Li, Miaomiao Yang, Jiaqi Lin, Jinyao Huang, Ying Lin, Xi Chen, Yongqiang Liang, Yuanhai Yang, Ziyuan Yu, Dongsheng Hu, Ming Zhang, Fulan H. Plasma metabolites, systolic blood pressure, lifestyle and stroke risk: a UK Biobank based cohort study. International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society. 2024-10-12. PMID:39394735. |
a favorable/unfavorable lifestyle and high mrs also significantly increased stroke risk (hr= 2.38 [95% ci: 1.73-3.28]/3.86 [95% ci 2.63-5.67]) compared with a favorable lifestyle and low mrs. |
2024-10-12 |
2024-10-15 |
human |
Canjia Zhang, Mingxiao Li, Miaomiao Yang, Jiaqi Lin, Jinyao Huang, Ying Lin, Xi Chen, Yongqiang Liang, Yuanhai Yang, Ziyuan Yu, Dongsheng Hu, Ming Zhang, Fulan H. Plasma metabolites, systolic blood pressure, lifestyle and stroke risk: a UK Biobank based cohort study. International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society. 2024-10-12. PMID:39394735. |
the metabolic signature was correlated with adherence to a healthy lifestyle (r = 0.414; p = 2.22e-16) and inversely associated with stroke risk (hr= 0.80 [95% ci 0.73-0.86]). |
2024-10-12 |
2024-10-15 |
human |
Maria Fusaro, Raffaele De Caterina, Giovanni Tripep. New Insight into the Role of Vitamin D in the Stroke Risk: A Meta-Analysis of Stratified Data by 25(OH)D Levels. Current vascular pharmacology. 2024-10-10. PMID:39385423. |
by using aggregated data from a recent mr study, an original meta-analysis stratified by population mean levels of 25(oh)d has indicated that interventions based on vitamin d supplementations in population mean levels ranging from 50 to 70 nmol/l are likely to translate into a 13% reduction of stroke risk (pooled odds ratio=0.873, 95% ci: 0.764-0.997, p-value=0.04). |
2024-10-10 |
2024-10-12 |
Not clear |
Mohd Diya Masmoum, Soha Khan, Waqas A Usmani, Raheel Chaudhry, Rubela Ray, Arhum Mahmood, Maheen Afzal, Muhammad Sohail S Mirz. The Effectiveness of Exercise in Reducing Cardiovascular Risk Factors Among Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Cureus. vol 16. issue 9. 2024-10-09. PMID:39381478. |
those who exercised had a lower risk of stroke or heart attack compared with the controls [odds ratio (or): 0.57; 95% ci: 0.28-1.14; p >0.0001], although there was substantial heterogeneity in effect size across the studies (i² = 98%). |
2024-10-09 |
2024-10-11 |
Not clear |
Rui Shen, Chengliang Pan, Jian Yu, Chen Dong, Zhiyang Li, Jiangmei Zhang, Qian Dong, Kunwu Yu, Qiutang Zen. Primary Aldosteronism Influences Cardiac Structure, Function, and Disease Risk: Evidence From Mendelian Randomization Analysis. Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.). 2024-10-07. PMID:39373632. |
the mr analyses using the ivw method showed that genetically predicated pa was significantly associated with atrial fibrillation (or = 1.046, 95% ci: 1.029-1.062, padj < 0.001), myocardial infarction (or = 1.029, 95% ci: 1.005-1.053, padj = 0.027), heart failure (or = 1.023, 95% ci: 1.004-1.042, padj = 0.027), any stroke (or = 1.062, 95% ci: 1.031-1.095, padj < 0.001), any ischemic stroke (or = 1.058, 95% ci: 1.022-1.095, padj = 0.004), and small vessel stroke (or = 1.116, 95% ci: 1.041-1.196, padj = 0.004). |
2024-10-07 |
2024-10-09 |
Not clear |
Rofayda M Mohamad, Safiah A Almoayad, Aseel Ahmed A Alanmy, Mohammed Abdullah S Alzahrani, Saeed Hassan S Alshahrani, Bandar Eid H Alharbi, Nahal Hassan A Hassan, Mohammed Khalid A Baqays, Shuruq Talea B Asiri, Fatema Jasim M Meftah, Abdulrahman Ayed R Alharthi, Saleha Mohammed H Ayoub, Maali Hamdan S Alharb. A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Hydrophilic Versus Lipophilic Statins in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients. Cureus. vol 16. issue 9. 2024-10-03. PMID:39360106. |
both statins showed comparable results regarding the occurrence of mi (1.18 [95% ci 0.98, 1.40]), revascularization (1.09 [95% ci 0.99, 1.20]), stroke (1.16 [95% ci 0.80, 1.66]), all-cause mortality (1.13 [95% ci 0.92, 1.38]), cardiovascular deaths (1.14 [95% ci 0.76, 1.72]), adverse events leading to discontinuation (1.03 [95% ci 0.56, 1.90]), increased alanine aminotransferase (0.61 [95% ci 0.32, 1.16]), increased creatine kinase (0.90 [95% ci 0.30, 2.72]), and increased serum creatinine (1.03 [95% ci 0.49, 2.19]). |
2024-10-03 |
2024-10-05 |
Not clear |
Hritvik Jain, Neha Pervez, Debankur Dey, Ramez M Odat, Jyoti Jain, Aman Goyal, Anmol Saggar, Ayham Mohammad Hussein, Aniket Mathur, Sukul Khanna, Raheel Ahmed, Farhan Shahi. Efficacy of Sentinel Cerebral Embolic Protection Device in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials and Propensity Score-Matched Studies. Cardiology in review. 2024-09-30. PMID:39345145. |
the use of sentinel cepd in tavr was associated with a statistically insignificant trend toward a reduction in stroke (or: 0.80; 95% ci: 0.58-1.10; p = 0.18), all-cause mortality (or: 0.74; 95% ci: 0.51-1.07; p = 0.11), and major vascular complications (or: 0.74; 95% ci: 0.46-1.19; p = 0.21). |
2024-09-30 |
2024-10-02 |
Not clear |
Jungeun Lim, Hyokyoung G Hong, Jiaqi Huang, Rachael Stolzenberg-Solomon, Alison M Mondul, Stephanie J Weinstein, Demetrius Albane. Serum Erythritol and Risk of Overall and Cause-Specific Mortality in a Cohort of Men. Nutrients. vol 16. issue 18. 2024-09-28. PMID:39339699. |
we found a positive association between serum erythritol and cardiovascular disease mortality risk (hr = 1.86 [95% ci = 1.18-2.94]), which was stronger for heart disease mortality than for stroke mortality risk (hr = 3.03 [95% ci = 1.00-9.17] and hr = 2.06 [95% ci = 0.72-5.90], respectively). |
2024-09-28 |
2024-10-01 |
human |
Xuefei Hou, Suru Yue, Zihan Xu, Xiaolin Li, Yingbai Wang, Jia Wang, Xiaoming Chen, Jiayuan W. Joint Modifiable Risk Factor Control and Incident Stroke in Hypertensive Patients. Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.). 2024-09-28. PMID:39340432. |
hypertensive patients who had the optimal risk factor control (≥5 risk factor controls) had a 14.6% lower stroke risk than those who controlled 2 or fewer (hr: 0.854; 95% ci: 804-0.908; p < 0.001). |
2024-09-28 |
2024-10-01 |
human |
Yuchen Guo, Chu Lin, Xiaoling Cai, Han Wu, Jingya Yan, Zonglin Li, Ruoyang Jiao, Shuzhen Bai, Wenjia Yang, Fang Lv, Geling Liu, Xiaolin Yang, Linong J. The weight reduction mediated by anti-obesity medication and the cardiovascular outcome. iScience. vol 27. issue 10. 2024-09-25. PMID:39319264. |
when compared with placebo, every 5 kg weight reduction mediated by aoms was associated with the reduced risks of 3-point major adverse cardiovascular events (relative risk [rr] 0.72, 95% confidence interval [ci] 0.60-0.85), myocardial infarction (rr 0.75, 95% ci 0.60-0.95), stroke (rr 0.60, 95% ci 0.42-0.85), and heart failure (rr 0.71, 95% ci 0.54-0.95). |
2024-09-25 |
2024-09-27 |
Not clear |
Yusuke Oba, Tomoyuki Kabutoya, Takahide Kohro, Yasushi Imai, Kazuomi Kario, Hisahiko Sato, Kotaro Nochioka, Masaharu Nakayama, Naoyuki Akashi, Hideo Fujita, Yoshiko Mizuno, Arihiro Kiyosue, Takamasa Iwai, Yoshihiro Miyamoto, Yasuhiro Nakano, Masanobu Ishii, Taishi Nakamura, Kenichi Tsujita, Tetsuya Matoba, Ryozo Naga. Achievement of guideline-recommended target blood pressure is associated with reducing the risk of hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke in Japanese coronary artery disease patients -the CLIDAS study. Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension. 2024-09-19. PMID:39300294. |
in particular, stroke events were also lower among those with a bp below 130/80 mmhg in both the overall (hr 0.69, 95%ci 0.53-0.90, p = 0.006) and acs groups (hr 0.44, 95%ci 0.30-0.67, p < 0.001). |
2024-09-19 |
2024-09-22 |
Not clear |
Guozhang Dong, Wanqian Xu, Lin X. Causal Effect of Macronutrient and Micronutrient Intake on Stroke: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study. Nutrients. vol 16. issue 17. 2024-09-14. PMID:39275138. |
(3) results: genetically predicted magnesium levels, as the protective factors, were significantly associated with a lower risk of cardioembolic stroke (or: 0.011, 95% ci: 0-0.25, |
2024-09-14 |
2024-09-16 |
Not clear |
Serena Caitlin Yen Wang, Aikaterini Kassavo. Digital Health Behavioural Interventions to Support Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour in Adults after Stroke: A Systematic Literature Review with Meta-Analysis of Controlled Trials. Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland). vol 13. issue 1. 2024-09-11. PMID:36661634. |
meta-analyses suggested significant improvements in physical activity (smd = 0.39, 95% ci 0.17, 0.61, n = 326, p < 0.001, i2 = 0%), and reductions in time of sedentary behaviour (smd= −0.45, 95% ci −0.76, -0.14, n = 167, p = 0.00, i2 = 0%) after stroke. |
2024-09-11 |
2024-09-13 |
Not clear |
Fouzia Hussain, Mahnoor Khursheed, Sumera Afzal, Muhammad Usman Khan, Ahad Hasan, Syed Meeran Hasnai. Effects of Virtual Reality-Based Mirror Therapy on Upper Extremity Motor Function, Manual Performance and Gross Manual Dexterity Among Stroke Patients: A Meta-Analysis. International journal of exercise science. vol 17. issue 7. 2024-09-11. PMID:39257864. |
the remaining 2 of 6 studies participated in the study of the manual performance stroke patients (smd 0.869; 95% ci 0.00 to 93.22; p = 0.0684). |
2024-09-11 |
2024-09-13 |
Not clear |
Shu-Fan Chen, Hai-Han Li, Zi-Ning Guo, Ke-Yu Ling, Xiao-Li Yu, Fei Liu, Xiao-Ping Zhu, Xiaoping Zh. Association between pre-stroke frailty status and stroke risk and impact on outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 1,660,328 participants. Aging clinical and experimental research. vol 36. issue 1. 2024-09-11. PMID:39259235. |
the pooled hazard ratios (hrs) for stroke risk associated with pre-stroke frailty compared to non-frail individuals was 1.72 (95% confidence interval, ci: 1.46-2.02, p = 0.002, i |
2024-09-11 |
2024-09-13 |
human |